To prevent the loss of genes as chromosome ends wear down, the tips of eukaryotic chromosomes have specialized DNA “caps” called telomeres. Telomeres need to be protected from a cell's DNA repair systems because they have single-stranded overhangs, which "look like" damaged DNA. ...
how much blood is filtered by the kidneys each day?
Answer:
Many times a day, your blood circulates through your kidneys.
Explanation:
Approximately 170 liters per day and 7 liters per hour. About 150 quarts of blood are filtered by your kidneys in a single day relavent to 44 gallons. The tubules are responsible for returning water and other substances to your blood following their filtering through your glomeruli. Approximately one or two quarts of the water becomes urine.
What first caused people to consider that the continents were once one large landmass?
glacier evidence in warmer countries
continents looked like they fit together
studying the valleys of the ocean floor
similar fossils were found on many continents
Answer:
Continents looked like they fit together. Which continents contain fossils of Mesosaurus, an extinct reptile, in similar regions of Pangaea?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Photosynthesis takes place in two separate but dependent series of steps:
First, the light dependent reactions and then the light independent reactions.The light independent reactions (AKA the dark reaction/Calvin cycle) of photosynthesis occurs:
A.Only in the dark in plants
B.In the light and dark in plants
C.Only in the light in plants
D.None of the above
Answer:
Your answer wold be B: In the light and dark in plants
Explanation:
In the light and dark in plants is the correct answer
The option (B) is correct. In the light and dark in plants.
What do you mean by photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy into chemical energy that, through cellular respiration, can later be released to fuel the organism's activities.
Moreover, photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy into chemical energy that, through cellular respiration, can later be released to fuel the organism's activities.
Hence, the primary function of photosynthesis is to convert solar energy into chemical energy and then store that chemical energy for future use. For the most part, the planet's living systems are powered by this process. It's not particularly efficient by human engineering standards, but it does the job.
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What method is used in this experiment to make the plasma membrane of E. coli more fluid and easier for the foreign DNA to enter
Answer:b
Explanation:
which hormone signals the breakdown of glycogen in the liver increasing glucose in the blood?
Answer:
The answer is glucagon
Explanation:
When the blood sugar level drops down, the glucagon hormone converts the glycogen into glucose and raises its level in the bloodstream.
Glycogen is a main source of energy for the body. Glycogen is stored in the liver. When the body needs more energy, certain proteins called enzymes break down glycogen into glucose. They send the glucose out into the body.
Which hormone stimulates the breakdown of glycogen in the liver into glucose?Glucagon's role in the body is to prevent blood glucose levels from dropping too low. To do this, it acts on the liver in several ways: It stimulates the conversion of stored glycogen (stored in the liver) to glucose, which can be released into the bloodstream.
How does glucagon increase blood glucose?
When your blood glucose levels trend lower or fall too low (hypoglycemia), your pancreas releases more glucagon. Glucagon helps blood glucose levels rise back up in multiple ways, including Glucagon triggers your liver to convert stored glucose (glycogen) into a usable form and then release it into your bloodstream.
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Part C
Keep all three bags at room temperature in a sunlit area for a week. After one week, observe the three bags and write down any changes you see.
Answer:
After a week my cabbage had changed durasticaly. My cabbage has now grown and it looks pretty cool because before it looked so small. I do see a little bit of a change though. It looks like the cabbage had turned more green then before.
Explanation:
I know this is a strange little paragraph but I just thought this would help someone. So their you go. And at least try not to use the paragraph word for word, I don't want to get you in trouble.
Thank you!!!
The sensory __________, such as the ear and eye, are sensitive to external or internal stimuli. Organs receptors transduction adaptation.
Answer:
organs
Explanation:
took on test
What would be most likely to happen to a plant that had working chloroplasts in its cells but had taken in a poison that kept mitochondria from working? (1 point)1.It would use its chloroplasts to do the work the mitochondria should have done.2.It would use the energy from the Sun to replace the energy provided by mitochondria.3.It would have a difficult time gathering enough solar energy during photosynthesis.4.It would not be affected since plants do not require mitochondria.
Answer:
It would use its chloroplasts to do the work the mitochondria should have done
This pedigree chart tracks the inheritance of a recessive trait that is not linked. Based on the information in the chart, which of the following statements is true?
Individual #8 must be for the trait.
Individual #10 must be for the trait.
Individual #13 must be .
Individual #3 must be .
Answer:
A. Individual #8 must be heterozygous for the trait.
the type of reproduction by which offspring arise from a single organism, and inherit the genes of that parent only.
Explanation:
A single parent reproduction is called Asexual reproduction
Asexual reproduction is a form of reproduction in which the number of chromosomes or the fusion of gametes is not altered.
What is asexual reproduction?The whole gene pool of their single parent is inherited by the children that are produced by asexual reproduction from either unicellular or multicellular organisms.
With asexual reproduction, just one parent is necessary, two parents participate in sexual reproduction, which results in children with distinct genetic makeup.
A diploid zygote is created during sexual reproduction when two haploid gametes combine during fertilization, budding is an example of asexual reproduction.
Therefore, with asexual reproduction, just one parent is necessary.
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in aerobic respiration, what is the ultimate fate of the electrons released from the breakdown of glucose?
Answer:
They are combined with oxygen and hydrogen ions to form water.
Explanation:
The electron released from the breakdown of glucose transfers in the electron transport chain and is used in the formation of a proton gradient across the membrane.
What is aerobic respiration?In the presence of oxygen gas, cells undergo cellular respiration, which is how energy from food is produced. The majority of plants, animals, birds, humans, and other mammals all engage in this sort of respiration regularly. As byproducts of this process, water and carbon dioxide are created.
The energy that was stored in carbohydrates and lipids during photosynthesis is released during the process of aerobic respiration and made available to living things. Glycolysis, the link reaction, the Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation are the four phases.
Protons are pushed out of the matrix and into the intermembrane space as a result of the electrons moving through the electron transport chain. The electrons eventually reach oxygen, which reacts with protons to create water.
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The picture shows a model of a cell.
can anyone match these definitions?
name four classes of arthropod
Answer:
insects
myriapods
arachnids
crustaceans
I need help pleaseeeeeeee
Answer:
1. co2 and sunlight
2. glucose and oxygen
3. palisade
4.site
5. xylem and phlegm
6. stomata
7. guard cells
mucous membranes are an example of which type of tissue?
Answer:epithelial
Explanation:
From a plant cell leucoplast is removed. What will its effect be on the cell functioning?.
Answer:
Leucoplasts (λευκός leukós "white", πλαστός plastós "formed, molded") are a category of plastid and as such are organelles found in plant cells. They are non-pigmented, in contrast to other plastids such as the chloroplast.
Leucoplasts, specifically, amyloplasts
Lacking photosynthetic pigments, leucoplasts are not green and are located in non-photosynthetic tissues of plants, such as roots, bulbs and seeds. They may be specialized for bulk storage of starch, lipid or protein and are then known as amyloplasts, elaioplasts, or proteinoplasts (also called aleuroplasts) respectively. However, in many cell types, leucoplasts do not have a major storage function and are present to provide a wide range of essential biosynthetic functions, including the synthesis of fatty acids such as palmitic acid, many amino acids, and tetrapyrrole compounds such as heme. In general, leucoplasts are much smaller than chloroplasts and have a variable morphology, often described as amoeboid. Extensive networks of stromules interconnecting leucoplasts have been observed in epidermal cells of roots, hypocotyls, and petals, and in callus and suspension culture cells of tobacco. In some cell types at certain stages of development, leucoplasts are clustered around the nucleus with stromules extending to the cell periphery, as observed for proplastids in the root meristem.
Etioplasts, which are pre-granal, immature chloroplasts but can also be chloroplasts that have been deprived of light, lack active pigment and can be considered leucoplasts. After several minutes exposure to light, etioplasts begin to transform into functioning chloroplasts and cease being leucoplasts. Amyloplasts are of large size and store starch. Proteinoplasts store proteins and are found in seeds (pulses). Elaioplasts store fats and oils and are found in seeds. They are also called oleosomes.
What Job classification has the most answer?
[tex] \large \text{Answer} \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ [/tex]
Job classification is what a system is called that is designed to classify all jobs within a company and put them in a standardized scale based on the overall tasks, responsibilities, pay level, and duties associated with a specific job.
What is the primary function of the
skeletal system?
A. Providing shape and support
B. Removing waste from the
body
C. Circulating blood throughout
the body
D. Producing offspring
Answer:
The primary function of the skeletal system is by (A) Providing shape and support.
I hope this helped at all.
For the following DNA segment, please make the RNA segment that matches it.
ATT CGA AAG
Answer: DNA sequence: C C A C T C T T A C T T
mRNA sequence: G G U-G A G-A A U- G A A
Amino acid: GLY-GLU-ASN-GLU
Letter symbol: GENE
Explanation:
Whats up
Select the correct answer. Which animal has a single-loop circulation? A. human B. fish C. housefly D. earthworm E. octopus
20 points help asap plz
Fish.
I hope this is right. ^^
Answer:
B. Fish
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
_______ is the backup energy molecule that can be used to rapidly regenerate depleted ATP in active skeletal muscle.
Answer:
Phosphocreatine
Explanation:
A man is running on the straight road with the uniform velocity of 3 m/s.calculate the acceleration produced by him.
[tex] \huge \bf༆ Answer ༄[/tex]
The acceleration produced by that boy is Zero .
_____________________________________
Want to know how ? here's the reason : -
As he is running with a constant velocity, so there's no change in velocity and Acceleration is defined as " Rate of change in Velocity " and since there's no change in velocity and direction (because he is moving in a straight road) hence Acceleration is 0.
[tex]\large꧁ \: \frak{Eternal \: Being } \: ꧂[/tex]
in most sexually reproducing organisms, the diploid phase of the life cycle begins at
The diploid phase of the life cycle begins with the formation of the zygote.
Meiosis is referred to the type of cell division which occurs in the production
of male and female sex cells. This also occurs during sexual reproduction.
Parent cells provide male and sex cells such as sperm and egg which
contains DNA. They then fuse together to form a zygote which is the diploid
phase as a result of the fusion of two haploid cells. The zygote then
continues to undergo some meiotic processes which reduces it to back to a
haploid cell and consequent growth to form a fetus.
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how is the reproduction of bryophytes similar to that of ferns?
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
Reproduction relies on water so that sperm can swim to the egg. Breophytes and ferns both have sperm. ... Ferns require water for the sperm to swim, but breophytes the sperm are released directly on the feralization site, and don't need to swim.
At school we are taught that there is a dominant gene for brown eyes and a recessive one for blue.
In this sentence, dominant means:
A. having undergone mutation
B. of or relating to single-cell organisms
C. having reached full development, growth, or
maturity
D. producing a trait even when inherited from only
one parent
Answer:
D. Producing a trait even when inherited from only one parent
Explanation:
A dominant gene, or a dominant version of a gene, is a particular variant of a gene, which for a variety of reasons, expresses itself more strongly all by itself than any other version of the gene which the person is carrying, and, in this case, the recessive.
1. Two plant species grow together in an oak savanna. One is fairly long-lived and produces few large seeds. The other is short-lived and produces many small seeds. a. What are the ecological advantages and disadvantages of each
Answer:
d
took the test
Explanation:
Large seeds advantages:
They have a higher chance of germination and thriving.Large seeds disadvantages:
They can not easily spread to new areas.Small seed advantages:
They can spread easier to new areas.Small Seed disadvantages:
They have a lower chance of surviving.
Large and small seeds main difference resides in their structure. The structure allows them to survive or to cover new areas. The disadvantage is that it can only do one of the two things.
Large seeds, as they are larger:
They have a structure that allows them to store more energy than small seeds. As a consequence, they have more elements to thrive and grow into a plant than small ones.Due to their size, they are heavier. They do not spread as far as the others.Small seeds :
They do not have enough energy to grow, so they need more aid from the environment than large ones. In other words, their chances of survival are lower.The advantage is that they can colonize wide areas due to their lightness. So, even though they are small, they spread easier and cover more territory than large seeds.
To sum up, small seeds have a lower chance of survival, but they are more and cover longer distances. While large ones have a higher chance of survival, but they are fewer and cover short distances.
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Members of the Native American Standing Rock Sioux tribe share history and bonds based on a common lineage of blood relatives. This form of relationship is also known as
Given what we know about the dynamics of distinct relationship types, we can confirm that the shared history and bonds based on a common lineage of blood relatives describe a relationship known as a kinship.
Kinship is the relationship being described in the question, it does not leave any room to further describe this word as its precise definition is that it is a bond based on common lineage and blood relationships.
The remaining options for the question have a common theme. These options are:
Household
Cohabitation
Village
What each of these have in common and the reason they do not describe the relationship being described in the question due to the fact that none of these options include a blood relation to the members involved. There are all situations of individuals living together, often with a common lineage, but do not specify a blood relationship.
This question was answered based on the complete question found online which states:
Members of the Native American Standing Rock Sioux tribe share history and bonds based on a common lineage of blood relatives. This form of relationship is also known as
a. cohabitation.
b. a household.
c. kinship.
d. a village.
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Why is human blood red and not blue such as squid & snail blood?
Hemoglobin contains copper that gives the blood the red color when exposed to
oxygen
Hemoglobin contains magnesium that gives the blood the red color when
exposed to oxygen
Hemoglobin contains iron that gives the blood the red color when exposed to
oxygen
Answer:
it contains iron that gives it the red color when exposed to oxygen
Human blood-red and not blue because Hemoglobin contains iron that gives the blood the red color when exposed to oxygen. The correct option is c.
What is hemoglobin?Hemoglobin is a red color pigment that is present in the blood. It contains a heme group that carries oxygen into the body and carries carbon dioxide outside the blood. It is red and in some animals, it is blue because of copper.
Hemoglobin is made up of four protein chains that each bind an additional ring-shaped chemical structure called heme. Our red blood cells are red because of the heme groups in hemoglobin. In turn, our blood is red because of the millions of red blood cells that it contains.
Therefore, the correct option is c. Hemoglobin contains iron that gives the blood a red color when exposed to oxygen.
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What are S-strain and R-strain bacteria?
Answer:
When Frederick Griffith discovered two strains of Streptococci in 1923, the bacteriologists were intrigued by the differences between them: the S (smooth) strain, which produces colonies that are smooth and shiny on a lab plate; the R (rough) strain, which lacks a polysaccharide coat and produces colonies that are rough and irregular on a lab plate.
Explanation: