The true statement is (i) An annuity has equal payments, a perpetuity does not. So, the correct answer is i only.
An annuity is a series of equal payments made at fixed intervals over a specified period of time, while a perpetuity is a series of equal payments made at fixed intervals that continue indefinitely. Hence, a perpetuity does not have an end date.
Statement (II) is false because a perpetuity has an infinite number of payments, while an annuity has a finite number of payments. Statement (III) is false because perpetuity lasts forever, while an annuity has a specific duration or period of time. Statement (IV) is false because both an annuity and a perpetuity can have a constant rate of return.
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nina corporation had the following net income (loss) for the first three years of operations, respectively: $7,100, ($1,100), and $2,700. if the retained earnings balance at the end of year three is $600, what was the total amount of dividends paid over these three years? multiple choice $0 $8,100 $500 $8,700
The total amount of dividends paid over these three years is $8,100. So the option B is correct.
The amount of dividends paid to shareholders is determined by the board of directors of the company and is based on the company's earnings and financial position. Generally, the higher the company's earnings and financial position, the more dividends a company is able to pay to its shareholders.
All remaining net income has been presumed to be paid as dividends because no other allocation information for net income has been supplied.
Profit 1st year = 7100
Loss 2nd year = -1100
Profit 3rd year = 2700
Retained earning = 600
Dividend = Net income - loss - Ending Retain earning
Dividend = 7100 - 1100 + 2700 - 600
Dividend paid = $8,100
So the option B is correct.
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which person has a comparative advantage in the production of tacos, and which person has a comparative advantage in the production of cakes?
Without additional information, it's impossible to determine who has a comparative advantage in the production of tacos and cakes.
To figure out who enjoys a relative benefit in the development of tacos and cakes, we really want to look at the open door expenses of creating every thing for two people.In the event that Individual A can deliver tacos at a lower opportunity cost than Individual B, then, at that point, Individual An enjoys a similar benefit in the creation of tacos.
On the off chance that Individual B can create cakes at a lower opportunity cost than Individual A, then, at that point, Individual B enjoys a relative benefit in the development of cakes.Without knowing more data about the two people's abilities, assets, and time requirements, it's difficult to figure out who enjoys a relative benefit in the creation of tacos and cakes.
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if the government imposes a $3 tax in a market, the buyers and sellers will share an equal burden of the tax. group of answer choices true false
The given statement if the government imposes a $3 tax in a market, the buyers and sellers will share an equal burden of the tax is false because the burden of a tax depends on the relative elasticities of supply and demand in the market.
The distribution of the burden of the tax between buyers and sellers depends on the elasticity of supply and demand. If demand is relatively inelastic and supply is relatively elastic, then sellers will bear more of the burden of the tax. Conversely, if demand is relatively elastic and supply is relatively inelastic, then buyers will bear more of the burden of the tax. In either case, the burden of the tax is not likely to be equally shared between buyers and sellers.
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which of the following assets qualifies as residential rental property? (check all that apply.) multiple select question. apartment building duplex rented to individuals and families shopping mall space rented to shops/stores hotels and motels office building leased to businesses single-family rental homes
Residential rental property includes b) single-family rental homes, e) apartment buildings, and f) duplexes rented to people and families.
Residential rental property is defined as a dwelling bought by an investor and occupied by tenants under a lease or another sort of rental agreement.
Residential property is land zoned expressly for individual or household living or habitation; it can range from single-family homes to multi-unit apartment buildings.
Commercial rental property, on the other hand, is leased to businesses in properties zoned specifically for profit generating.
The term residential rental property distinguishes this sort of rental real estate investment from commercial buildings, where the renter is often a corporate body rather than a person or family, and hotels and motels, where the tenant does not stay for an extended period of time.
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Correct question:
Which of the following assets qualifies as residential rental property? (Check all that apply.)
a) Hotels and motels
b) Single-family rental homes
c) Shopping mall space rented to shops/stores
d) Office building leased to businesses
e) Apartment building
f) Duplex rented to individuals and families
What type of tax system charges a higher tax rate as the income of the entity increases?
A. dominant
B. progressive
C. regressive
D. rewarding
Answer:
[tex]progressive \: \: [/tex]
Answer: rewarding
Explanation:
a u.s. treasury bill with 100 days to maturity is quoted at a discount yield of 1.26 percent. assume a $1 million face value. what is the bond equivalent yield? (do not round intermediate calculations. enter your answer as a percent rounded to 3 decimal places.)
A U.S. Treasury bill with 100 days to maturity is quoted at a discount yield of 1.26%. Given that the face value of the bill is $1 million, the bond equivalent yield is 2.58%.
What is a bond equivalent yield?The bond equivalent yield (BEY) is the annualized percentage yield on a bill or note, calculated using a simple-interest formula, based on the actual number of days the debt is held. It is used to compare the return of securities with different maturities and coupon rates, such as bonds and Treasury bills.
The BEY provides an apples-to-apples comparison by expressing the return on an annualized basis. It is calculated by doubling the discount yield.
Bond Equivalent Yield Calculation:
For a U.S. Treasury bill with a discount yield of 1.26% and 100 days to maturity, the bond equivalent yield is given by:
BEY = (365 x Discount yield)/(360 - (Discount yield x t)) where t = number of days to maturity/365 = 100/365 = 0.27397BEY
= (365 x 1.26%)/(360 - (1.26% x 0.27397)) = 2.58%
Therefore, the bond equivalent yield is 2.58%.
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as environmental protection increases, group of answer choices the more costly and innovative methods can be readily avoided. inexpensive and easy methods of reducing pollution begin to dwindle. in addition to a and b above, the quality of environmental protection increases. the biggest marginal benefits are achieved first, smaller marginal benefits follow.
Cheap and simple methods of decreasing pollution start to disappear as environmental protection becomes more prevalent. Here option B is the correct answer.
As environmental protection increases, the most cost-effective and straightforward methods of reducing pollution are likely to be implemented first. As these methods are exhausted, it becomes more challenging to find additional ways to reduce pollution that are both inexpensive and easy to implement. This means that more costly and innovative methods may need to be used to continue reducing pollution.
Option A is incorrect because it suggests that costly and innovative methods can be readily avoided as environmental protection increases. However, as mentioned above, as inexpensive and easy methods of reducing pollution begin to dwindle, more costly and innovative methods may need to be used.
Option C is incorrect because it combines options A and B, but option A is incorrect. Option D is also incorrect because it suggests that the biggest marginal benefits are achieved first and smaller marginal benefits follow. While this may be true in some cases, it is not necessarily a direct result of increasing environmental protection.
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Complete question:
As environmental protection increases, group of answer choices
A - the more costly and innovative methods can be readily avoided.
B - inexpensive and easy methods of reducing pollution begin to dwindle.
C - in addition to a and b above, the quality of environmental protection increases.
D - the biggest marginal benefits are achieved first, smaller marginal benefits follow.
constanza, who owns and operates a daycare, is meeting with all of her employees to set goals. one employee, carlos, sets a goal of teaching 90% of the 4-year old students in his class to tie their shoes. is this a smart goal?
The Carlos' goal of teaching 90% of the 4-year-old students in his class to tie their shoes can be considered a SMART goal.
A goal is considered SMART goal if it is specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound. In the given case:
1. Specific: The goal targets a particular skill (tying shoes) for a specific age group (4-year-olds).
2. Measurable: The goal is quantifiable with a percentage (90%).
3. Achievable: With proper teaching techniques and practice, it is realistic for a majority of 4-year-olds to learn to tie their shoes.
4. Relevant: The goal aligns with Constanza's daycare's mission of educating and developing essential life skills for children.
5. Time-bound: Although the timeframe is not explicitly mentioned, it can be assumed that the goal is set for a particular academic year or semester.
To make it even more effective, Carlos can add a specific timeframe for achieving this goal.
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what is the term that describes an increase in property owners' rights because the land is gradually worn away by natural forces?
The term that describes an increase in property owners' rights because the land is gradually worn away by natural forces is known as accretion.
Water, wind, and other environmental influences gradually add soil, sand, and rock to property, a legal phrase called accretion.
Natural causes deposit dirt, sand, or rock on a property, strengthening the owner's rights.
Accretion, such as river movement, creates new property.
Accreting dirt and other elements over time increases property size.
When the land grows, the original owner can get more ownership rights. Erosion is the opposite of accretion.
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seller amy wants arkansas licensee kevin to represent her as a listing agent, and she wants to waive some agency duties. how can she do this?
To waive some agency duties, Seller Amy and Arkansas Licensee Kevin should create a written agreement that outlines the specific duties she wishes to waive.
Both parties must review and sign the agreement to ensure mutual understanding and consent.
When a seller hires a real estate agent to represent them in a transaction, the agent is typically bound by certain legal duties known as agency duties. These duties include loyalty, obedience, disclosure, confidentiality, and reasonable care and diligence.
However, in some cases, the seller may wish to waive certain duties for various reasons, such as to avoid potential conflicts of interest or to have more control over the transaction.
If Seller Amy and Arkansas Licensee Kevin wish to waive some agency duties, they should create a written agreement that clearly outlines which duties are being waived and why. This agreement should be reviewed and signed by both parties to ensure mutual understanding and consent.
The written agreement should clearly state which specific duties are being waived and under what circumstances.
For example, Seller Amy may wish to waive the duty of confidentiality for certain information that she wants to disclose to potential buyers. The agreement should also include any limitations or conditions on the waiver of duties, such as a time limit or specific transaction terms.
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black top taxis is hiring new drivers. one of the key selection criteria for potential candidates is the ability to choose the right action quickly in response to several different signals and the ability to respond quickly to signaling information after it occurs. the selection criteria indicate that to be selected, a candidate must have the two psychomotor abilities of
"Black Top Taxis is hiring new drivers. One of the key selection criteria for potential candidates is the ability to choose the right action quickly in response to several different signals and the ability to respond quickly to signaling information after it occurs. The selection criteria indicate that to be selected, a candidate must have the two psychomotor abilities of response orientation and low response time." Option E is correct.
The key selection criteria for potential candidates to become drivers at Black Top Taxis is their ability to choose the right action quickly in response to several different signals and the ability to respond quickly to signaling information after it occurs, with the two psychomotor abilities required being response orientation and low response time.
Response orientation refers to the ability to accurately identify and interpret signals, while low response time refers to the ability to respond quickly to those signals. These abilities are crucial for a taxi driver, as they need to be able to make split-second decisions in response to changing traffic and road conditions.
Overall, Black Top Taxis is looking for drivers who are quick and responsive, with a strong ability to process and interpret signals in real-time, allowing them to react quickly and safely in a variety of different driving situations. Thus, Option E is correct.
This question should be provided as:
Black Top Taxis is hiring new drivers. One of the key selection criteria for potential candidates is the ability to choose the right action quickly in response to several different signals and the ability to respond quickly to signaling information after it occurs. The selection criteria indicate that to be selected, a candidate must have the two psychomotor abilities of ______?
a. number facility and response orientation abilities. b. control movement abilities and originality. c. visualization and gross motor coordination. d. perceptual speed and extent flexibility. e. response orientation and low response timeLearn more about selection criteria https://brainly.com/question/15850229
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when mark and chrissy discovered that the seller of their recently purchased home had committed title fraud, they were told their title insurance policy wouldn't cover the legal costs to clear the title to their property. what's the most likely reason for this?
The most likely reason that their title insurance policy wouldn't cover the legal costs to clear the title to their property is that their policy did not include coverage for title fraud.
Title insurance is a type of insurance policy that provides protection to property owners and mortgage lenders against losses that may arise due to defects in the title of the property. The defects could include claims from other parties, unpaid taxes, liens, or other encumbrances on the property.
In the case of Mark and Chrissy, if the seller committed title fraud, it means that they misrepresented the property's ownership status. Title fraud is not covered by title insurance policies, as it is considered an intentional act of deception.
Therefore, the insurance company is not liable to cover any legal costs or damages resulting from title fraud.
However, Mark and Chrissy may have legal recourse against the seller for the fraudulent misrepresentation of the title. They may want to seek the advice of a lawyer who specializes in real estate law to determine their options for recovering their losses.
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jin is the warehouse manager at a bottling company. employees are on a four-week schedule during which each employee spends one week loading trucks, another week unloading trucks, a week verifying invoices, and a week pulling inventory from storage. which approach to job design is jin using
As per the concept of inventory, Jin's approach to job design is using a task-based approach, where each employee is assigned a specific task for a specific week.
Moreover, by rotating the tasks, employees avoid boredom and monotony, as they get to experience different tasks over time.
Notably, the task of pulling inventory from storage is particularly crucial for a bottling company. It is the task of pulling inventory from storage that ensures that the company has sufficient stock to continue its operations.
Overall, Jin's approach to job design is effective in ensuring that employees are appropriately trained, proficient in their roles, and motivated to perform their tasks.
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which of the following is an analytical symptom associated with revenue-related financial statement frauds? (a) truthful responses by management to queries about revenue-related accounts. (b) decline in gross profit percentage compared to the previous year. (c)) unusual entries made at the end of the accounting period (often in large dollar amounts in round numbers) that increase revenues. (d) insiders (e.g., ceo and cfo) selling a substantial amount of their stockholdings.
The analytical symptom associated with revenue-related financial statement fraud is a decline in gross profit percentage compared to the previous year. Here option B is the correct answer.
This analytical symptom can indicate that a company is manipulating its revenue and cost figures to boost revenue in the current period. By inflating revenue figures, the company can increase its gross profit percentage.
However, this may not be sustainable, and eventually, the company's fraud may be detected, leading to a decline in gross profit percentage in the subsequent periods. This decline can be a warning sign of revenue-related financial statement fraud.
Option (a) is not a symptom of revenue-related financial statement fraud. Truthful responses by management to queries about revenue-related accounts do not necessarily indicate that the company is not committing fraud.
Option (c) is a red flag of revenue-related financial statement fraud, but it is not an analytical symptom. Unusual entries made at the end of the accounting period that increase revenues can indicate revenue manipulation.
Option (d) is not directly related to revenue-related financial statement fraud. Insiders selling a substantial amount of their stockholdings can indicate a lack of confidence in the company's future performance or a need for liquidity, but it is not a symptom of revenue-related financial statement fraud.
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for the typical business plan having current and early cash outflows and later-stage cash inflows, the vscs will give a higher valuation than the dda. question 9 options: true false
The given statement "for the typical business plan having current and early cash outflows and later-stage cash inflows, the VSCS will give a higher valuation than the DDA." is true because its ability to consider the time value of money and the cash flows occurring at different stages of the business plan.
Firstly, let's define the terms "VSCS" and "DDA". VSCS stands for Venture Capital Method (VCM), Scorecard Valuation Method, and Risk Factor Summation Method, while DDA stands for Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis. These are two of the most commonly used methods for valuing a business.
Now, let's consider a business plan with current and early cash outflows and later-stage cash inflows. This means that the business will spend money upfront, such as on research and development or marketing, and generate revenue later on when the product or service is launched.
The reason for this is that DCF takes into account the time value of money, meaning it considers the fact that money today is worth more than the same amount of money in the future.
On the other hand, VSCS focuses on estimating the potential value of a business based on its growth potential and the level of risk involved. While VSCS can be a useful method for valuing early-stage startups, it may not be as accurate in valuing a business plan with significant early cash outflows and later-stage cash inflows.
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a company handles an apartment building with 70 units. experience has shown that if the rent for each of the units is $1200 per month, all the units will be filled, but 1 unit will become vacant for each $20 increase in the monthly rate. what rent should be charged to maximize the total revenue from the building if the upper limit on the rent is $1360 per month?
The rent that should be charged in order to maximize overall revenue is $1,300 based on the number of apartments in the apartment, the rent for each unit, and the rise in the monthly rate.
A $1200 rent per unit is assumed. However, if a unit is vacated, the monthly rent will increase by $20. Considering that x represents the quantity of vacant units, the total rent would be as follows:
= 1200+ 20x
Total revenue :
= (total units - vacated units) x Monthly rent
= (70 - x) x (1200 + 20x)
= 84,000 + 1, 400x - 1, 200x + 20x²
Differentiating we get :
dR / dx = 200 - 40x
The greatest number of rental units that can be vacated in order to maximize overall revenue is:
= 200 / 40
= 5 units
The total rent that must be charged in order to maximize total revenue is thus:
= 1200 + 20 (5)
= $1,300
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1. why did the xfl venture fail?multiple choice 1injuries among players led to class-action lawsuits.television ratings were stagnant.television ratings spiked up sharply after the first week.television ratings dropped steeply after the first week.none of the answers are correct.
The XFL venture, a professional American football league, had two separate iterations, one in 2001 and another in 2020. The reasons for the failure of each iteration vary.
Television ratings were stagnant. The correct option is B
The XFL (Xtreme Football League) was a professional American football league founded by Vince McMahon, the chairman of WWE (World Wrestling Entertainment), in 2001. The league was intended to be a competitor to the NFL (National Football League) and featured several rule changes to make the game more exciting and appealing to viewers.
However, the XFL venture failed primarily due to stagnant television ratings. While the league garnered high ratings during its first week, there was a sharp drop in viewership in subsequent weeks. Despite efforts to promote the league and improve viewership, the ratings failed to sustain, leading to financial difficulties for the XFL and ultimately resulting in the league ceasing operations after just one season.
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Right question-
Why did the XFL venture fail?
a) Injuries among players led to class-action lawsuits.
b) Television ratings were stagnant.
c) Television ratings spiked up sharply after the first week.
d) Television ratings dropped steeply after the first week.
e) None of the answers are correct.
what is the present value of the terminal value called? question 23 options: a) entity value b) reversion value c) net present value d) horizon value\
The present value of the terminal value is called the reversion value. It represents the value of an asset at the end of a certain period, assuming a constant growth rate.
The reversion value is calculated by discounting the future cash flows of the asset back to their present value, using a discount rate that reflects the time value of money and the risk associated with the asset. In other words, it is the present value of the expected cash flow from the asset at the end of its useful life. The reversion value is an important component in valuation methods such as the discounted cash flow analysis and is used to estimate the total value of an asset or business.
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when jennifer maximizes her total utility, how many pieces of shortbread does she buy each day and what is her marginal utility per dollar from shortbread?
When Jennifer optimises her overall utility, she purchases 6 pieces of shortbread every day, and the shortbread has a marginal utility of 76 units per dollar.
The additional pleasure a consumer experiences from owning one more unit of a product or service is known as marginal utility. Economists use the idea of marginal utility to estimate the quantity of a good that customers will buy.
When the total utility is increased by the consumption of an additional item, positive marginal utility happens. On the other hand, negative marginal utility happens when the total utility is reduced by the consumption of one more unit.
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Complete question:
The table shows Jennifer's marginal utility from tea and shortbread.
Jennifer has $5.00 to spend each day on tea and shortbread.
The price of tea is $1.00 a cup and the price of shortbread is $0.50 a piece.
When Jennifer maximizes her total utility, how many pieces of shortbread does she buy and what is her marginal utility per dollar from shortbread?
Tea Shortbread
Cups per day Marginal utility Pieces per day Marginal utility
0 0
1 100 2 84
2 76 4 56
3 66 6 38
4 58 8 34
5 50 10 30
affiliate marketing is when a merchant pays a comission to another online entity for direction busines sto the merchants website true/false
The given statement "affiliate marketing is when a merchant pays a commission to another online entity for directing business to the merchant's website" is true.
Affiliate marketing is a kind of online marketing in which an affiliate earns a commission by promoting a product or service for another person or organization. An affiliate acts as a bridge between the buyer and the seller. The affiliate is compensated for their work by the merchant, who pays them a commission for each successful sale made through their affiliate link.
It can be an effective and inexpensive way for merchants to increase their reach and sales, while affiliates can earn a significant passive income. Therefore, Affiliate marketing is one of the most successful ways to make money online. By promoting someone else's products or services, you can earn a commission on each sale made through your affiliate link, making it an ideal choice for those looking for a passive income stream.
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a roth individual retirement account allows you to draw a fixed amount that is not taxed. the maximum amount that an individual can contribute annually to a roth ira is $5,000. determine the future value of such an account given that the annual percent rate is 1.2%,
If you want to contribute more than $5,000 annually for retirement, a tax-deferred investment plan like a 401(k) is better. A contribution of $19,500 with 1.2% interest over 20 years is worth $494,180.68.
If you want to contribute amounts greater than the annual contribution limit of a Roth IRA, a tax-deferred investment plan, such as a traditional IRA or a 401(k), may be a better option. The annual contribution limit for a traditional IRA is also $6,000 (as of 2023), but the contribution limit for a 401(k) is much higher at $19,500 (as of 2021).
One of the main advantages of a tax-deferred investment plan is that contributions are made with pre-tax dollars, which can lower your taxable income in the year of contribution. Additionally, investment earnings are not taxed until they are withdrawn, which allows them to compound tax-free over time.
Assuming you contribute the maximum annual amount of $19,500 to a tax-deferred investment plan with an annual interest rate of 1.2%, the future value of the account after 20 years can be calculated as
FV = $19,500 * ((1 + 0.012)^20 - 1) / 0.012 = $494,180.68
This assumes that the interest rate remains constant over the 20-year period and that no withdrawals are made from the account during that time.
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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is given
" A Roth IRA and a Tax Deferred investment plan are just two of many ways you can invest into for your retirement. If you wanted to contribute amounts greater than $5,000 a year, which of the two investment plans would you consider and why? determine the future value of such an account given that the annual percent rate is 1.2%."--
the federal reserve bank engages in monetary policy when it ? increases taxes all of the answers are correct decreases the reserve requirement sell bonds
The Federal Reserve Bank engages in monetary policy when it decreases the reserve requirement, sells bonds, and increases taxes. Therefore, option D, "All of the above answers are correct," is the correct answer.
What is monetary policy?The monetary policy is the government's process of controlling the money supply in the economy, particularly the money supply and interest rates, to promote economic stability and growth.
Monetary policy is used by the central bank or Federal Reserve Bank of the United States in the United States to control money supply and interest rates.
What does the Federal Reserve Bank do?The Federal Reserve Bank is responsible for managing the country's money supply, stabilizing inflation and deflation, and regulating the country's financial institutions.
The Federal Reserve Bank also plays a role in the implementation of the country's monetary policy.
Therefore, the Federal Reserve Bank engages in monetary policy when it decreases the reserve requirement, sells bonds, and increases taxes. The correct answer is option d.
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Complete Question
The federal reserve bank engages in monetary policy when it ?
a. increases taxes
b. decreases the reserve requirement
c. sell bonds
d. all of the answers are correct
any employee not under a formal contract as part of their employment is considered to be a(n) blank employee. multiple choice question.
Any employee not under a formal contract as part of their employment is considered to be at-will employee.
An at-will employee is a worker who does not have a formal contract with their employer and can be terminated at any time, with or without cause, as long as the reason for termination is not illegal.
This means that the employer has the right to terminate the employment relationship at any time, and the employee has the right to quit at any time, without any legal consequences. In the United States, most employees are considered at-will unless they have a written employment contract that specifies otherwise.
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--The complete question is, any employee not under a formal contract as part of their employment is considered to be _____________--
what information is needed to compute the promised yield on a bond? multiple select question. coupon rate bond rating par value maturity
Coupon rate, par value and maturity information is needed to compute the promised yield on a bond. Option A, C and D are the correct answers.
The return on a bond investment, or bond yield, is what the investor receives. Bonds may be bought at a discount or at a price more than their face value, known as a premium. The bond's coupon rate subtracted from its market value yields the bond's current yield. Bond yields decrease when bond prices increase due to the inverse relationship between price and yield. Option A, C and D are the correct answers.
The yield to maturity of a bond is determined by finding the interest rate at which the present value of all of the bond's future cash flows equals the bond's current price. Both the maturity value and all coupon payments are included in these cash flows. Option A, C and D are the correct answers.
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financing activities include: multiple choice the purchase and sale of resources that are expected to benefit the company for several years. primary operations such as selling goods to customers. transactions with company employees. transactions the company has with investors and creditors.
Financial activites include transactions the company has with investors and creditors.
What are financing activities?Financing activities include transactions that a company engages in to secure funding or capital from external sources such as investors and creditors. This is in contrast to operating activities, which refer to the day-to-day activities of a business, such as selling goods and services, paying employees, and paying for inventory or supplies.The primary purpose of financing activities is to raise capital for the company to support its operations, expansion, and growth. It includes activities such as borrowing money, issuing stocks or bonds, repaying debts, and paying dividends to shareholders. These activities are often long-term investments that are expected to benefit the company for several years.
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raj uses a functional organization design in his organization. recently, an opportunity to expand his business was presented. raj formed a temporary group to review this opportunity and see how it might fit in with the current goals of the organization. which type of organization design did raj switch to?
Raj organized a temporary panel to study this potential and determine how it would fit in with the organisation's current goals. Raj switched to a hybrid organisational design.
A hybrid organizational structure, often known as a matrix structure, combines features of functional and divisional systems into a single structure. It is known as a hybrid model since it combines these two structures. Because it has a matrix or grid-like look, it is also known as a matrix structure.
The hybrid/matrix structure seeks to combine the advantages of functional and divisional systems while minimizing their disadvantages. This structure is often employed in the manufacturing, service, non-profit, and multinational corporations.
Every organizational system has its own set of benefits and drawbacks. Some structures, such as the hybrid/matrix structure, try to eliminate vertical hierarchical levels in order to improve organisational flexibility and communication.
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jojo's portfolio's return is 12 percent. she is invested in cisco and ibm which had returns of 15 percent and 9 percent respectively. what percentage of jojo's assets are invested in each firm?
The Percentage of jojo's assets are invested in each firm D. Unable to determine with the data provided
Jojo's portfolio's return is 12 percent. she is invested in cisco and IBM which had returns of 15 percent and 9 percent respectively. The Percentage of Jojo's assets invested in each firm is 50%.
To determine the percentage of Jojo's assets invested in each firm, we can use the weighted average formula for her portfolio's return:
Portfolio Return = (Weight of Cisco * Return of Cisco) + (Weight of IBM * Return of IBM)
Given the information, we have:
12% (Jojo's portfolio's return) = (Weight of Cisco * 15%) + (Weight of IBM * 9%)
Let's represent the Weight of Cisco as x, and since the combined weights should equal 100%, the Weight of IBM would be (1-x).
Now, we can rewrite the equation as
12% = (x * 15%) + ((1-x) * 9%)
To solve for x, follow these steps:
1. Multiply the percentages with the respective weights:
12% = (0.15x) + (0.09 - 0.09x)
2. Combine the terms with x:
12% = 0.06x + 0.09
3. Subtract 0.09 from both sides:
3% = 0.06x
4. Divide by 0.06:
x = 0.5 (or 50%)
Now we know that 50% of Jojo's assets are invested in Cisco, which means that the remaining 50% are invested in IBM.
In conclusion, Jojo has 50% of her assets invested in Cisco and 50% of her assets invested in IBM. This balanced allocation results in a 12% return on her overall portfolio. Therefore the correct option is D.
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JoJo's portfolio's return is 12%. She is invested in Cisco and IBM which had returns of 15% and 9% respectively. What percentage of JoJo's assets are invested in each firm?
a. 40% in Cisco and 60% in IBM
b. 50% in Cisco and 50% in IBM
c. 30% in Cisco and 70% in IBM
d. Unable to determine with the data provided
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ou are operating an old machine that is expected to produce a cash inflow of $5,000 at the end of each of the next 3 years before it fails. you can replace it now with a new machine that costs $20,000 but is much more efficient and will provide a cash flow of $10,000 at the end of every year for 4 years. the annual interest rate is 15 percent. should you replace the machine now?
Yes, It is more beneficial to replace the old machine with the new machine. The new machine's higher efficiency will result in increased cash inflows over its 4-year lifespan, providing a greater return on investment despite its higher initial cost.
The question asks whether you should replace an old machine with a new machine, considering their respective cash inflows and the annual interest rate of 15%.
First, we will calculate the net present value (NPV) of the cash inflows for each machine, which is the present value of cash inflows minus the initial investment cost.
Old machine:
Cash inflow = $5,000 per year for 3 years
Interest rate = 15%
NPV = ($5,000 / (1+0.15)^1) + ($5,000 / (1+0.15)^2) + ($5,000 / (1+0.15)^3)
NPV ≈ $3,478 + $3,027 + $2,632
NPV ≈ $9,137
New machine:
Initial cost = $20,000
Cash inflow = $10,000 per year for 4 years
Interest rate = 15%
NPV = ($10,000 / (1+0.15)^1) + ($10,000 / (1+0.15)^2) + ($10,000 / (1+0.15)^3) + ($10,000 / (1+0.15)^4) - $20,000
NPV ≈ $4,957 + $4,308 + $3,749 + $3,260 - $20,000
NPV ≈ $4,274
Comparing the NPVs of both machines, we see that the new machine has a higher NPV ($4,274) than the old machine ($9,137). Therefore, it is good to replace the old machine.
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what is discretionary fiscal policy? please explain what is an automatic stabilizer. explain how some government tax revenue and spending can depend on the state of the economy.
Discretionary fiscal policy involves active government intervention to influence the economy, while automatic stabilizers are passive mechanisms that help stabilize the economy without direct intervention. Government tax revenue and spending can vary depending on the state of the economy.
Discretionary fiscal policy refers to intentional government actions taken to influence economic activity through changes in taxes, spending, or both. It is often used to address economic fluctuations, such as combating recession or controlling inflation. Examples include tax cuts or increases in government spending on public projects.
Automatic stabilizers, on the other hand, are economic policies that help stabilize an economy without the need for active government intervention. They are built into the structure of the economy and automatically respond to changes in economic conditions. Examples of automatic stabilizers include unemployment benefits and progressive tax systems.
Government tax revenue and spending can depend on the state of the economy because both are influenced by economic activity. In times of economic growth, tax revenues tend to increase as incomes and profits rise, leading to higher tax collections. Conversely, in economic downturns, tax revenues decrease as incomes and profits fall.
Similarly, government spending can be affected by the state of the economy. For example, when the economy is in a recession, the government may increase spending to stimulate economic activity, whereas in times of inflation, the government may reduce spending to help slow down the economy.
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which example best explains the concept of government failure? cessation of government business due to lack of funding the situation in which rebels overtake an established government a failure of governments to meet budgetary needs when government decisions lead to inefficient outcomes from the choices, please select the major factors that result in government failure.
The example that best explains the concept of government failure is c. when government decisions lead to inefficient outcomes.
Government failure refers to a situation where the government makes inefficient or ineffective decisions that do not meet the needs of the citizens. There are many factors that can contribute to government failure, including policy errors, bureaucracy, and corruption. Government failure can occur at any level of government, including local, state, and federal governments.
Examples of government failure include when the government fails to meet budgetary needs, when government decisions lead to inefficient outcomes, and when the government is unable to provide essential services to citizens. Other examples of government failure include policy errors such as unintended consequences or negative externalities. In addition, corruption can also contribute to government failure by reducing accountability and transparency. So, the example that best explains the concept of government failure is c. when government decisions lead to inefficient outcomes.
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