which of the following accurately describes a benefit of concentrated animal feeding operations (cafos) ? responses concentrated animal feeding operations produce a large amount of manure, which is then often held in large manure lagoons. concentrated animal feeding operations produce a large amount of manure, which is then often held in large manure lagoons. the animals raised in concentrated animal feeding operations are usually grass-fed and therefore less susceptible to disease. the animals raised in concentrated animal feeding operations are usually grass-fed and therefore less susceptible to disease. concentrated animal feeding operations are efficient and relatively low-cost facilities that help keep consumer costs low. concentrated animal feeding operations are efficient and relatively low-cost facilities that help keep consumer costs low. when animals are kept in large concentrations in a small area, the water quality of local waterways is protected from excess runoff.

The result of the Dutch auction is that the price of the options settles at $35. This is because it is the highest price that all of the bidders can agree on.

The bidders are allocated options as follows: Bidder A will receive 3,000 options at $35, Bidder B will receive 2,500 options at $35, Bidder C will receive 5,000 options at $35, Bidder D will receive 1,000 options at $35, and Bidder E will receive 8,000 options at $35.

The Dutch auction works by allowing bidders to bid on options at different prices. The auction then works to find a price that all bidders can agree on. The highest bidder does not necessarily win the auction. Rather, the auction seeks to find a price that all bidders can agree on.

In the example provided, all bidders are willing to agree to a price of $35 for the options. Bidder A offered $30 for 3,000 options, Bidder B offered $33 for 2,500 options, Bidder C offered $29 for 5,000 options, Bidder D offered $40 for 1,000 options, and Bidder E offered $22 for 8,000 options.

All of these bidders can agree on a price of $35 for the options, so this is the price that the auction settles on.

In summary, the result of the Dutch auction of 10,000 options is that the price settles at $35 and each bidder is allocated the amount of options they offered to buy at this price.

Bidder A will receive 3,000 options at $35, Bidder B will receive 2,500 options at $35, Bidder C will receive 5,000 options at $35, Bidder D will receive 1,000 options at $35, and Bidder E will receive 8,000 options at $35.

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The final answer are breaking a monopoly firm into several rival firms is unlikely to improve economic efficiency when economies of scale are important.

This is because economies of scale exist when a company can produce goods and services at a lower cost per unit when it increases its production output. If a monopoly firm is broken into several rival firms, the costs associated with production would be spread out among these rival firms, making it difficult for them to benefit from economies of scale.

Furthermore, since rival firms would compete against each other, the costs associated with marketing, advertising, and research and development would also rise, further making it difficult for the rival firms to take advantage of economies of scale.

As a result, breaking a monopoly firm into several rival firms would not improve economic efficiency when economies of scale are important.

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Yes, the entrepreneur should accept the offer, despite the fact that the valuation of the company may be reduced. Accepting an offer from one of the Sharks on Shark Tank provides entrepreneurs with a lot of benefits. The show has a large viewership, so entrepreneurs who are successful in landing an investment can receive a lot of publicity.

Shark Tank is a television program that brings together entrepreneurs and investors. Entrepreneurs pitch their ideas to a group of investors, also known as Sharks, in the hopes of securing financing and advice for their business ventures.

The entrepreneur is given the opportunity to negotiate the terms of the deal with the Sharks if they are interested in investing. Mark Cuban, one of the Sharks, has made an offer to an entrepreneur asking for a percentage stake in their company. However, he wants a larger percentage stake, which will decrease the valuation of the company.

Accepting the offer can help them raise awareness about their company, product, or service, which can lead to increased sales and growth. Furthermore, many of the Sharks are experienced businesspeople who can provide valuable advice and guidance to entrepreneurs.

This can help entrepreneurs avoid common mistakes and increase their chances of success. Ultimately, it is up to the entrepreneur to weigh the pros and cons and determine what is best for their company.

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True. A $100-per-barrel tariff on oil imports would increase the cost of oil and products made from oil, leading to higher prices for consumers and businesses, which would decrease national welfare in the United States.

The price of imported oil and things manufactured from oil would go up if there were a levy on oil imports. Consumers and companies would be forced to pay more for gasoline, diesel fuel, and other items manufactured from oil as a result of this cost rise. The effect would be a decrease in total economic activity and well-being as consumers and companies would have less money to spend on other goods and services. Also, the higher price of oil would make oil-dependent U.S. companies less competitive, which might result in job losses and slower economic development.

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Ranking of the following from highest average historical return to lowest average historical return from 1926-2018 is i. Stocks ii. Long term bonds iii. T-bills

The average annual return of stocks is about 10 percent, and this percentage varies depending on the type of stock you choose to invest in. Long-term bonds have provided investors with an average annual return of about 5 percent. Even though it is lower than the returns of stocks, it is a more stable source of income. Treasury bonds or T-bonds are known to be safe, but their returns are usually lower than those of stocks and bonds.

The average annual return for T-bills was around 3 percent during the same time frame as stocks and bonds from 1926 to 2018. As a result, the ranking of the following from highest average historical return to lowest average historical return from 1926-2018 is as follows:1. Stocks2. Long term bonds3. T-bills.

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The current price of the stock (P0) is $21.17.

To calculate the current price of the stock, we use the formula P0 = D1 / (ke - g). In this equation, D1 is the dividend paid at the end of the year ($3.55), ke is the required return on common stock (20%), and g is the constant growth rate (10%).

Plugging these values into the equation, we get: P0 = $3.55 / (0.2 - 0.1) = $3.55 / 0.1 = $21.17.
Thus, the current price of the stock (P0) is $21.17.

To calculate the current price of a stock, you must use the formula P0 = D1 / (ke - g), where D1 is the dividend paid at the end of the year, ke is the required return on common stock, and g is the constant growth rate. Plugging in the values for D1, ke, and g, and solving the equation, we get the current price of the stock (P0) to be $21.17.

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The projected sales to Ogier Incorporated in Years 1 and 2, given the rate of projected growth are:

The projected sales can be found by the formula :

= Preceding year sales x ( 1 + projected rate of growth )

For Year 1, the projected sales to Ogier Incorporated would be:

= 800 million x ( 1 + 10 %)

= 800 x 1 .1

= $ 880 millions

For Year 2, the projected sales would be:

= 880 millions x ( 1 + 5 % )

= 880 millions x 1. 05

= $ 924 millions

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The complete question is:

Ogier Incorporated currently has $800 millions in sales, which are projected to grow by 10% in Year 1 and 5% in Year 2. Its operating profitability ratio (OP) is 10%, and its capital requirement ratio (CR) is 80%?

What is the projected sales in Years 1 and 2?

Ryan's profit on selling 200 plastic ball point pens at $0.50 each is $75.

Ryan sells 200 plastic ball point pens at $0.50 each. His total costs are $25. His profits are $75.

According to the problem, the cost price (CP) of each ball pen = Total cost / Number of ball pens= $25 / 200= $0.125

Therefore, Ryan sells each ball pen at $0.50. This means his selling price (SP) of each ball pen = $0.50

Ryan's profit (P) on selling a ball pen= Selling Price - Cost Price= $0.50 - $0.125= $0.375Ryan sells 200 ball pens.

Hence, his total profit (P) = Profit on selling 1 ball pen × Number of ball pens= $0.375 × 200= $75Therefore, Ryan's profit on selling 200 plastic ball point pens at $0.50 each is $75.

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The main sensory characteristic of a product that sticks with consumers and helps them remember it in a unique way is called brand recognition.

Brand recognition is a vital part of marketing a product or service and creating a strong, recognizable identity in the minds of consumers. It is achieved by carefully creating and maintaining the product's image, often through creative branding, advertising, and marketing tactics.

Brand recognition helps a product stand out from the competition and build a unique connection with consumers. It also helps a product build trust and loyalty in the minds of consumers, making them more likely to purchase the product in the future.

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Bruce is experiencing an economic loss of $20,000 by choosing to work as a graphic artist instead of a writer.

To calculate Bruce's economic profit from choosing to work as a graphic artist, we need to consider his opportunity cost, which is the forgone income he would have earned as a writer.

If Bruce had worked as a writer, he would have earned $45,000. However, he chose to work as a graphic artist and earned $25,000 in accounting profits. Accounting profit is the total revenue earned minus the explicit costs, such as equipment and material costs.

To calculate Bruce's economic profit, we need to subtract his opportunity cost from his accounting profit. Therefore, his economic profit can be calculated as:

Economic profit = Accounting profit - Opportunity cost

Economic profit = $25,000 - $45,000

Economic profit = -$20,000

The negative economic profit means that Bruce's decision to work as a graphic artist instead of a writer resulted in a loss of $20,000. In other words, if Bruce had worked as a writer, he would have earned $20,000 more than what he earned as a graphic artist.

This calculation highlights the importance of considering opportunity costs when making economic decisions. While Bruce may enjoy working as a graphic artist, he could have earned more by working as a writer, which was his next best alternative.

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All the three options are examples of business activities which include order taking, invoicing customers, and delivery of products.

Business activities are the activities carried out by an individual, company, or organization to generate revenue. Business activities can range from creating a product to delivering it to the end-users. Some of the examples of business activities are:

The three examples mentioned above are some of the common examples of business activities. Business activities are essential in the business world as they enable companies to generate revenue. Without these activities, businesses would not be able to generate revenue or grow their businesses. The aim of carrying out business activities is to ensure that the company is profitable and that it meets the needs of its customers.

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True as the Prior to the deadline, students should take the refund option into account when deciding to drop the course.

This is because if the student drops the course before the deadline, they will be eligible for a partial refund, which is a great incentive for considering this option.

However, if the student drops the course after the deadline, they will no longer be eligible for a refund, so it's important to take this into consideration when deciding whether or not to drop the course.

Before making any decisions, students should consider their financial situation and the time that they have left before the deadline. Additionally, it's important to consult with the instructor or a student advisor for guidance.

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When a purchasing manager knows roughly what is needed but can't describe it exactly, or when the purchasing arrangement may change as the job progresses, then buying is likely to be by negotiation.

Negotiation is a process of bargaining with the supplier to agree on the terms of purchase. It involves setting the objectives, identifying criteria for success, researching and preparing for the negotiations, and having open and candid communication with the supplier.

Negotiation is often used when the exact details of a purchase can't be known in advance, or when it may be desirable to change the arrangements over time.

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In general, the quantity of loanable funds demanded drops as interest rates fall, which is false, as when interest rates decrease, borrowing becomes more affordable.

This lower is the cost of borrowing encourages them/ people to demand more loanable funds so that to finance various activities such as investments, purchases, and projects. As a result of that the quantity of loanable funds demanded tends to rise when interest rates falls. Conversely, when interest rates rises, the borrowing becomes more expensive, which can reduces the demand for loanable funds. So, higher is the interest rates can discourage borrowing and lead to a decrease in the quantity of loanable funds demanded.

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The effect of a situation of scarcity is C. A car company produces fewer cars than consumers demand, leading to a rise in prices.

Scarcity refers to the limited availability of a resource in comparison to the unlimited wants and needs of individuals. In this scenario, the car company is unable to produce enough cars to satisfy the demand of the consumers. As a result, the demand for cars exceeds the supply, creating a situation of scarcity.

In response to this scarcity, the market forces of supply and demand come into play. When demand is high and supply is low, prices generally increase. This is because consumers are willing to pay more for a limited resource, and sellers can charge higher prices due to the increased demand. In the case of the car company, the limited production of cars results in a rise in prices, as consumers compete to purchase the scarce resource.

The other options provided do not accurately depict scarcity. Option A describes a situation where a company offers incentives to boost sales, while option B suggests that a shortage of one resource may drive research into alternative resources. Option D illustrates the effect of reduced production costs on the sale price of cars, but it does not directly relate to a situation of scarcity. Therefore the correct option is C

The Question was Incomplete, Find the full content below :

Which of the following accurately describes the effect of a situation of

scarcity?

A. A car company has a slow-down in sales, driving it

to offer a cash-back rebate.

B. There's a shortage of oil, pushing car companies

into researching alternative fuels.

C. A car company produces fewer cars than

consumers demand, leading to a rise in prices.

D. There's a reduction in the cost of steel, enabling a

car company to reduce the sale price of its cars

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To calculate the net income for the year, we first need to calculate the gross profit margin, which is the difference between the revenue and cost of goods sold divided by revenue, and then subtract the operating expenses from the gross profit margin.

Gross Profit Margin = (Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold) / Revenue

We don't have the information on the cost of goods sold, so we can't calculate the gross profit margin.

However, we have information about the energy margin, which is defined as the difference between the cost of energy and the revenue generated from energy sales divided by revenue.

Energy Margin = (Revenue from Energy Sales - Cost of Energy) / Revenue

Given that the energy margin was 3%, we can assume that the cost of energy was 97% of the revenue generated from energy sales. So, the revenue generated from energy sales was:

Revenue from Energy Sales = 0.03 x $50 million / 0.97 = $1.55 million

Now we can calculate the turnover ratio, which is the cost of goods sold divided by the average inventory.

Turnover Ratio = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Inventory

We don't have information on the average inventory, so we can't calculate the cost of goods sold.

Given that the turnover was 4.0, we can assume that the average inventory was turned over 4 times during the year. So, the average inventory was:

Average Inventory = $50 million / 4 = $12.5 million

Now we can calculate the gross profit, which is the revenue minus the cost of goods sold.

Gross Profit = Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold

We don't have information on the cost of goods sold, so we can't calculate the gross profit.

Given that the net income is calculated after deducting operating expenses, and we don't have information on the operating expenses, we can't calculate the net income.

Therefore, we cannot provide a definitive answer to this question.

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The statement, "an evaluation of the threats to information assets, including a determination of their potential to endanger the organization is known as exploit assessment" is  True.

Exploit assessment is the process of identifying and evaluating vulnerabilities in software, systems or networks that could be attackers to gain access or control. It is the evaluation of threats to information assets, including a determination of their potential to endanger the organization.

It involves assessing potential vulnerabilities in software, hardware, and services, and determining the level of risk posed by those vulnerabilities.

Exploit assessment is a key component of information security risk management and can help organizations identify, evaluate, and prioritize security threats and vulnerabilities. In addition, exploit assessment can help organizations develop effective security strategies to protect their assets.

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Experts suggest that 50% of your time should be spent on the drafting phase.

A drafting phase is a procedure in which a written document or a building design is created. In the drafting stage, the design, structure, and other aspects of a project are defined. In terms of writing, it refers to the writing of a rough draft.The importance of the drafting phase is that it allows you to create an outline for your writing before you begin to put pen to paper. It's essential to keep the time of the drafting phase in mind while preparing an essay or paper. The drafting process will assist you in producing a well-organized and well-structured piece of writing. Experts recommend that about 50% of your time be spent on the drafting stage.

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The rate of depreciation for the car is 32%, means the car loses approximately 32% of its value each year.

To calculate the rate of depreciation, we need to find the difference in value between the initial purchase price and the current value, and then divide that difference by the initial purchase price. Finally, we'll multiply by 100 to express the answer as a percentage.

First, let's find the difference in value:

Initial value - Current value = $12,500 - $8,500 = $4,000

Next, let's find the rate of depreciation:

Rate of depreciation = (Difference in value / Initial value) x 100%

Rate of depreciation = ($4,000 / $12,500) x 100%

Rate of depreciation = 0.32 x 100%

Rate of depreciation = 32%


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The most recent dividend per share paid on Mannix Corporation's stock was $6.30

The most recent dividend per share paid on the stock can be calculated using the constant growth dividend discount model. This model assumes that dividends will grow at a constant rate in the future. The formula for this model is as follows:V0 = (D1 / (r - g)),Where,V0 is the current stock priceD1 is the expected dividend per share one year from nowr is the required rate of return on the stockg is the expected constant growth rate in dividends.

Using the given information:V0 = $90r = 14%g = 7%D1 = ?We can plug these values into the formula to find D1:D1 = V0 × (r - g)D1 = $90 × (0.14 - 0.07)D1 = $90 × 0.07D1 = $6.30.

Therefore $6.30 is the most recent dividend per share paid on the stock.

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The primary goal of the recruitment and selection process is to hire the best candidates for positions. This process typically involves reviewing applications, conducting interviews, and assessing qualifications to identify the most qualified candidate.  option (b) is the correct answer.

The overall goal is to identify and hire the best individual for the position, which in turn helps to increase the retention of key employees. The primary goal of the recruitment and selection process is to hire the best candidates for positionsRecruitment refers to the process of finding and employing qualified individuals for a job opening, generally in a timely and cost-effective manner

Selection is the process of choosing the right candidate for the job. It is the process of assessing and evaluating the qualifications, abilities, and experience of a potential candidate in order to determine if they are suitable for a particular position. This step ensures that the candidate is qualified, has the necessary experience, and has the required abilities and expertise to handle the job's demands. The primary goal of the recruitment and selection process is to find and employ the best candidates for the position.

It is critical to attracting top talent in today's competitive job market. Organizations must have a good recruitment and selection process in place to achieve this goal. A good recruitment and selection process can assist an organization in achieving its objectives by identifying and hiring the best candidate for the job. This can also improve retention rates, employee engagement, and overall job satisfaction. Thus, option (b) is the correct answer.

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The entire category of marketing intermediaries that move the product further downstream in the channel without significantly altering the form are Wholesalers. Wholesalers are organizations that purchase large amounts of goods from manufacturers and then resell them to retailers or other types of businesses in smaller quantities.

The category of marketing intermediaries that move the product further downstream in the channel without significantly altering the form is retailers. Retailers are businesses that sell products directly to consumers for personal or household use, and they often purchase products from wholesalers or manufacturers to stock their shelves. While retailers may engage in some marketing activities, such as advertising and promotions, they generally do not significantly alter the form of the product. Resellers, wholesalers, and manufacturers are also marketing intermediaries, but they may be involved in different stages of the distribution channel and may have different roles in altering the form of the product.

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Assembly-line balancing methods can be used to determine the optimal number of people needed for an outgoing wire process. The current staffing level of 11 full time employees may not be the optimal number of people needed, and further analysis must be done to determine the exact number.

In order to answer this question, it is necessary to understand assembly-line balancing methods and the current staffing level of 11 full time employees.

Assembly-line balancing methods are used to determine the number of people needed in a particular process. This is done by analyzing the cycle time, task times, and other factors related to the process. By analyzing these factors, the optimal number of people needed can be determined.

In the case of the outgoing wire process, assembly-line balancing methods would be used to determine the optimal number of people needed. This number may be different than the current staffing level of 11 full time employees. To determine the exact number of people needed, further analysis of the process must be done.

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According to the given question, we have to identify the correct option which is true regarding private placements of primary security offerings. So, here is the answer to this question: Option A is true regarding private placements of primary security offerings.

Private placements of primary security offerings are used to sell shares of stock to select investors without having to make a public offering or go through the registration process with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

In the private placement, the shares are sold directly to a small group of institutional or wealthy investors. They usually deal with corporate bonds and can also be used to issue common stock, preferred stock, and warrants.

Private placements have the following features:

They are sold directly to institutional investors, such as pension funds, mutual funds, and insurance companies. However, individual investors with a net worth of at least $1 million or an annual income of at least $200,000 for the previous two years can also participate.

Private placement may be made for very large issues, but they are not suitable for all companies. Companies with smaller amounts to be sold usually find it difficult to achieve a cost-effective private placement as they have to comply with the regulatory requirements.

Companies that do not wish to disclose their financial information and objectives to the public usually prefer private placement. Therefore, Option A is true regarding private placements of primary security offerings.

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The inventory turnover for year 2 is 4.83 and for year 3 is 6.60. The day's sales in inventory on December 31st of year 2 is 75.52 days and for year 3, it is 55.31 days. Yes,  palmer improves its inventory turnover and days' sales in inventory.

What is Inventory turnover?

Inventory turnover refers to how quickly a company can sell and replace its inventory. A higher inventory turnover ratio shows that the company is efficiently selling its goods while a lower ratio shows that the company is inefficiently selling its inventory.

Let us calculate the inventory turnover and days' sales in inventory for years 2 and year 3.

Inventory Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Inventory

Year 2 =  $421,650 / [(87,250+92,000)/2] = 4.83

Year 3 =  $638,825 / [(96,900+87,250)/2] = 6.60

Days' Sales in Inventory= (Ending Inventory / Cost of Goods Sold) x Number of Days

Year 2=(87,250 / 421,650) x 365 = 75.52 days

Year 3= (96,900 / 638,825) x 365 = 55.31 days

Comparing the inventory turnover and DSI of year 2 and year 3, it is seen that there is an improvement in inventory turnover and decrement in DSI from year 2 to year 3.

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The beta of the Park Hotel is 1.4

Given: Expected rate of return [tex](R_p)[/tex] = 20%, Risk-free rate [tex](R_f)[/tex] = 6%, Return of the market portfolio [tex](R_m)[/tex] = 16%. We need to find out the beta of the Park hotel [tex](\beta _p)[/tex].

Beta is a measure of systematic risk. It measures the sensitivity of the stock or a portfolio to the market. The formula for beta is: [tex]\beta _p = (R_p - R_f) / (R_m - R_f)[/tex]. Substitute the given values in the above formula to find the beta of the Park hotel .[tex]\beta _p[/tex] = (20% - 6%) / (16% - 6%) = 14% / 10% ⇒ [tex]\beta _p[/tex]= 1.4.

Therefore, the beta of the Park hotel is 1.4. This means that the Park Hotel is 1.4 times as volatile as the market portfolio.

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Jack died without a will. His property is disposed of through the laws of descent. That is considered intestate succession.
Intestate succession is a legal term which means that when someone passes away without leaving a will, their property is distributed according to the laws of the state in which they lived.

These laws determine how the property is to be divided among the deceased's heirs. Generally, the laws provide that a spouse and children of the deceased are to be the beneficiaries of the property, although the exact distribution may vary depending on the state.

When a person passes away without a will, the court will look at the laws of the state to determine who the heirs should be. Depending on the state, the surviving spouse and children may receive the largest share, while other relatives may receive lesser shares. The property can also be divided among several different heirs, depending on the state's laws.

When someone dies without a will, the court will appoint an executor to distribute the property according to the laws of the state. The executor must ensure that all heirs receive their proper shares and any taxes are paid.

In some states, a will can be contested and the court may distribute the property differently than is provided for by the laws of the state. If a will is contested, the court will look at the deceased's wishes and determine the best way to divide the property.

Intestate succession is the process of distributing a deceased person's property when they have passed away without leaving a will. The laws of the state will determine how the property is to be divided among the heirs. The executor must ensure that all heirs receive their proper shares and any taxes are paid.

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The duty of loyalty requires that a manager not use his or her position in a company to gain an advantage for themselves or another business. Thus, the correct answer is C: duty of loyalty.

The duty of loyalty requires that managers act in good faith and in the best interests of the company. Using her position to develop a business for personal gain is a breach of this duty. The duty of recognition is not a recognized duty in business ethics. The duty of care requires managers to act with reasonable care and prudence. The duty of non-competition prohibits managers from competing with their employers.

in conclusion it is stated that the correct answer is C: duty of loyalty.

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Well-managed companies typically record the purchase of merchandise at the invoice price minus any available discount, referred to as the net purchase cost.

This method of recording purchases provides a more accurate reflection of the true cost of the merchandise and allows for better tracking of inventory and cost of goods sold.
When a company purchases merchandise, they will receive an invoice from the supplier that details the cost of the items, any applicable discounts or allowances, and any other charges such as shipping or handling fees. The net purchase cost is calculated by subtracting any discounts or allowances from the invoice price.
For example, if a company purchases merchandise for $1,000 and is offered a 10% discount, the net purchase cost would be $900 ($1,000 - $100 discount). This is the cost that would be recorded in the company's accounting records.
By recording purchases at the net purchase cost, a company can more accurately track inventory levels and cost of goods sold. This is important for both financial reporting purposes and for managing the business. By knowing the true cost of the merchandise, a company can make better pricing and purchasing decisions.
In conclusion, recording purchases at the net purchase cost is a best practice for well-managed companies. This method provides a more accurate reflection of the true cost of the merchandise and allows for better tracking of inventory and cost of goods sold.

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