The Alien and Sedition Acts were laws passed in the 1790s that made it a crime to say or publish anything that would defame the government of the United States. Thus option D is correct.
The Alien and Sedition Acts were a set of legislation enacted by the United States Congress in 1798, during John Adams' presidency. The Alien Act empowered the government to remove any non-citizen considered a danger to national security, whereas the Sedition Act made criticising the government or its leaders, including the president, a crime.
These regulations were deemed unconstitutional and a violation of the First Amendment's promise of free expression, prompting resistance from politicians such as Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. The laws were ultimately repealed, and their legacy serves as a warning of the significance of free expression and the press in a democratic society.
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debt, crime, and were the three major causes of slavery prior to the transatlantic slave trade?
Debt, crime, and war were three major causes of slavery prior to the transatlantic slave trade.
1. Debt: People often became slaves due to unpaid debts. When a debtor could not pay back what they owed, they, or their family members, could be forced into slavery to work off the debt. This practice allowed creditors to recoup their losses by exploiting the labor of the debtor or their family.
2. Crime: Criminals were sometimes punished with enslavement, particularly for severe crimes or repeat offenses. This system served as a deterrent for criminal behavior and provided society with a source of unpaid labor. The criminal would be forced to work for their owner, often for a specified period of time or until their "debt to society" had been paid.
3. War: Captives taken during warfare were often enslaved by the victors. This practice not only provided a cheap labor force but also served to weaken the enemy by removing potential fighters and workers from their society. War captives would be transported to the victor's territory and integrated into the society as slaves, working in various capacities to benefit their new owners.
Overall, these three factors contributed to the prevalence of slavery in many societies prior to the transatlantic slave trade. However, it is essential to note that the transatlantic slave trade significantly intensified and expanded the scope of slavery, leading to its eventual global condemnation.
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why did consumer culture become such a fixture of american life in the postwar decades, and how did it effect american politics and society
Answer:
Consumer culture became a fixture of American life in the postwar decades due to the rise of mass production, advertising, and credit. This led to an emphasis on individualism and materialism, which had a significant impact on American politics and society by shaping people's values and priorities.
Explanation:
Consumer culture became a fixture of American life in the postwar decades because of increased prosperity, the emergence of new technologies, and the expansion of advertising and mass media.
The postwar era saw a rise in disposable income and consumer confidence as the economy boomed, leading to an increased emphasis on material possessions and consumerism.How did consumer culture affect American politics and society?Consumer culture had a significant impact on American politics and society. Consumerism encouraged people to prioritize their individual wants and desires over collective needs, leading to a decline in civic engagement and social responsibility. As people became more focused on acquiring material goods, they were less likely to participate in social and political movements that aimed to bring about positive change in society.In addition, consumer culture promoted conformity and homogeneity, as people were encouraged to follow the latest trends and fashions. This had an impact on American society by reducing diversity and suppressing individuality. Furthermore, the rise of consumer culture also contributed to the development of the global capitalist system and led to an increase in international trade and globalization.
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how did the culture of the mail empire change during the reign of mansa musa? describe at least three changes.
1. Islamic influence: Mansa Musa turned into a devout Muslim and his pilgrimage to Mecca in 1324-1325 CE had a profound impact on the subculture of the Mali Empire. Upon his return, he delivered back with him many Islamic pupils and architects who helped to construct mosques and colleges all through the empire. This led to an growthin Islamic education and scholarship, as well as a more emphasis on Islamic law and customs.
2. creative Patronage: Mansa Musa was also a outstanding client of the arts, particularly architecture and literature. He commissioned many new homes, inclusive of the famous Djinguereber Mosque in Timbuktu, which became a middle of getting to know and scholarship. He additionally backed many poets and writers, leading to a flourishing of literature within the empire.
3. monetary boom: below Mansa Musa's reign, the Mali Empire experienced hugeeconomic increase due to its role as a main middle of change. Mansa Musa himself became recognised for his wealth and generosity, famously dispensing gold on his pilgrimage to Mecca. This helped to set up Mali as a first-rate monetary energy in West
During the reign of Mansa Musa, the culture of the Mali Empire underwent several significant changes, particularly in the areas of religion, education, and architecture.
1. Religion: Mansa Musa was a devout Muslim and helped spread Islam throughout the empire. He promoted Islamic practices and constructed mosques in many towns and cities. This led to the gradual conversion of the population to Islam, integrating the religion into the daily lives and culture of the people.
2. Education: As a supporter of learning and scholarship, Mansa Musa established the Sankore University in Timbuktu, which became a center of Islamic learning and attracted scholars from across the Muslim world. This contributed to the intellectual growth and development of the Mali Empire, with many people becoming educated in various fields, including law, religion, and science.
3. Architecture: Under Mansa Musa's rule, the empire saw a significant change in its architectural style, as he commissioned the construction of numerous buildings and monuments. The use of advanced building techniques and materials, such as baked bricks and mud, resulted in more durable and impressive structures. The distinctive architectural style of the Mali Empire during this period, particularly in Timbuktu, showcased its wealth and the influence of Islamic culture.
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why did some colonies hesitate to join confederation
Some colonies hesitated in joining the confederation because, Opponents typically thought that Confederation would transfer authority from the provinces to the central government.
With that happening, it would result in greater taxes and military conscription.
This was the reason for the hesitation of colonies.
What was the initial Confederation?The Articles of Confederation were approved by the Continental Congress on November 15, 1777. This text was the initial United States constitution. It was in use from March 1, 1781, until the current Constitution went into force in 1789.
Is Canada a federation?In contrast to what the term "confederation" denotes in modern political theory, Canada is a federation.
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the chief occupation of typical athenian citizens was group of answer choices work in one of the building trades. the exercise of political duties. military service. farming in the fields outside the polis.
The correct option is B, The chief occupation of typical athenian citizens was the exercise of political duties.
Athenian refers to anything related to Athens, the capital city of Greece and one of the most historically significant cities in the world. The term Athenian can be used to describe the people, culture, traditions, and history of Athens.
Athens was a hub of philosophical, artistic, and political activity, and was home to renowned thinkers such as Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. Athenian democracy, which emerged in the 5th century BC, was the world's first known form of democratic government. Athenian culture is still celebrated for its contributions to literature, architecture, and philosophy. The city is also famous for its ancient landmarks, including the Acropolis, the Parthenon, and the Temple of Olympian Zeus.
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Complete Question:-
The chief occupation of typical athenian citizens was
A. work in one of the building trades.
B. the exercise of political duties.
C. military service.
D. farming in the fields outside the polis.
which statements accurately describe the persian empire? choose all answers that are correct. responses the persians avoided using ideas from the peoples they conquered. the persians avoided using ideas from the peoples they conquered. cyrus allowed conquered peoples to keep their cultures. cyrus allowed conquered peoples to keep their cultures. darius i built a network of good roads for communication. darius uppercase i built a network of good roads for communication. the persian army defeated the athenians at the battle of marathon.
The Iranian kings founded the Persian Empire, one of the first empires, by capturing the northern and central regions of nations like Greece. Hence (1) and (4) are the correct option.
It is thought that Cyrus II preserved the cultures of the people he had subjugated during his rule rather than forcing them to adopt Persian religion. When the Battle of Marathon took place, the Persian army was among the most powerful in terms of both might and population. At the Battle of Marathon, the Persian Army was able to beat the Athenians because to precise planning, increased strength, and army cohesion.
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Which statements accurately describe the Persian Empire?
Choose all correct answers.
1. Cyrus allowed conquered peoples to keep their cultures.
2. Darius I built a network of good roads for communication
3. The Persians avoided using ideas from the peoples they conquered
4. The Persian army defeated the Athenians at the Battle of Marathon
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I need this answer today
What do you think is meant by
“petticoat rule” in the fifth reason, and why would women
consider it undesirable?
Answer:
Petticoat rule is the idea that women should lead in the moral and political realm, particularly in the home. This was an idea popularized in the 19th century amongst a certain religious movement, and women considered it undesirable because it suggested that not only were they passive and dependent on men, but they also had to lead others in moral and religious activities. This was seen as an oppressive burden, as well as a violation of personal liberty and freedom.
What happened to the triumvirate after
Caesar's death?
Answer:
Following the assassination of Julius Caesar the three vowed revenge on his killers and attempted to stabilise the Roman Republic in what would turn out to be its death throes. However, the egos of these three men would soon clash, they would eventually meet in battle and, as a result, a single emperor would emerge.
Answer:
Antony and Octavian declared war on the remaining co-conspirators in Ceaser's murder
2. How did Congress use the "power of the purse" to affect the Vietnam War?
Answer:
On August 7, 1964, Congress passed the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, authorizing President Johnson to take any measures he believed were necessary to retaliate and to promote the maintenance of international peace and security in southeast Asia.
Explanation:
During the final negotiations with the Vietnamese over ending the war, culminating with the 1972 Christmas Bombings and the Paris Peace Accords in January 1973, the president knew that he only had a limited amount of time before Congress finally used the power of the purse to bring the war to an end -- regardless of what the administration wanted. Indeed, to make certain that the president could not reverse course, in June 1973 Congress passed legislation that included an amendment sponsored by Church and Case to prohibit the use of more funds in Southeast Asia after August 15. Sixty-four senators voted in favor. When the House assented, its vote marked the first time that chamber had agreed to cut off funds, too.
Congress used its 'power of the purse' during the Vietnam War to vote against war funding, limiting military action and leading to the war's eventual end.
Explanation:The Congress utilized its 'power of the purse' to influence the Vietnam War by voting against funding for the further continuation of the war thereby restricting the Executive branch's military activities. Clause 1 Section 9 of The Constitution grants Congress the ability to control the nation's finances and determine how federal money is spent - the 'power of the purse'.
In the specific case of the Vietnam War, by the late 1960s, a growing number of lawmakers became increasingly against American involvement in the conflict. In response, Congress began to pass measures to reduce, and then eventually cut off, the funding for military operations in Vietnam. This led to a decrease in military action and an eventual end to the war.
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write an essay on the emergence of global political, economic, environmental, and social issues and the solutions that various nations have implemented to solve them.
Answer: In 1918 there was a flu called the Spanish Flu also known as the Great Influenza epidemic. The first case was recorded in march 1918 in Kansas, United States. Two years after over 500 million people were infected by the flu in four waves. With a death rate of 17-50 million deaths and maybe even as high as 100 million. During that time a majority of the deaths ranged between the ages of 25-40 years old. The flu broke out at the end of world war 1. Some news outlets tried to hide the outbreak in an attempt to keep up morale but others reported on the outbreaks happening in Spain.
why is having self-control significant???
Explanation:
Self-control is important for several reasons, including:
Achieving goals: When we have self-control, we can resist immediate gratification and stay focused on our long-term goals. This can help us achieve success in various areas of life, such as education, career, and personal relationships.
Making better decisions: Self-control allows us to make better decisions, especially in situations where emotions are high. It helps us to think logically and rationally, rather than letting our emotions cloud our judgment.
Maintaining good health: Self-control can help us maintain a healthy lifestyle by resisting temptations that may harm our physical and mental well-being, such as unhealthy food or substance abuse.
Improving relationships: Self-control can also help us in our relationships with others. It allows us to regulate our emotions, avoid impulsive reactions, and communicate effectively.
Overall, having self-control is significant because it can improve various aspects of our lives, helping us to achieve our goals, make better decisions, maintain good health, and build strong relationships.
Someone who works in the legal department at Amazon and lobbies elected officials on
behalf of the company is called
O a legislative liaison
O a volunteer lobbyist
O an in-house lobbyist
O a contract lobbyist
In the legal department at Amazon and lobbies elected officials on
behalf of the company is called an in-house lobbyist.
"In-house lobbyist" is the proper title for a member of Amazon's legal team who represents the corporation in communications with government authorities.
Contract lobbyists are employed on a temporary basis by organisations, as opposed to in-house lobbyists who are paid on a regular basis by the organisation they work for.
As a representative of an organisation, a legislative liaison may or may not engage in lobbying operations, but they do connect with lawmakers and other public authorities. A non-professional who performs lobbying work out of the goodness of their heart is known as a volunteer lobbyist.
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help me please and thank you
Answer: its B
Explanation: i took it
samuel tilden was probably the real victor in the disputed election of 1876. group of answer choices true false
The statement that "Samuel Tilden was probably the real victor in the disputed election of 1876" is true.
Tilden prevailed in the popular vote and held a commanding lead in the electoral college, but 19 votes from three states with Republican governors (Louisiana, Florida, and South Carolina) were still in question. The controversy was settled by a special congressional commission, which gave Rutherford B. Hayes all 19 of the contested electoral votes.
American politician Samuel Jones Tilden ran as the Democratic candidate for president in the contentious 1876 presidential election while also serving as the 25th Governor of New York. He was a prominent politician in the 19th century who led the city of New York's fight against political corruption.
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the last square says “ Americans lose trust in the federal government “ help me pls
What happened the second time the French tried to pull off an ambush?
What is one way that activism differs from advocacy? Advocacy happens mostly through petitions, and activism happens mostly through marches. Advocacy works within government, and activism creates change outside of the government. Activism works to address problems on a local level, and advocacy addresses national issues. Activism is mostly done by government officials, and advocacy is mostly done by everyday citizens.
please hurry!!! timed quiz!!!
One way that activism differs from advocacy is that activism creates change outside of the government, while advocacy works within the government.
Activism is often characterized by direct action and mobilization of individuals or groups to bring attention to and address a social or political issue. Activists may engage in protests, boycotts, and other forms of nonviolent resistance to pressure those in power to take action.On the other hand, advocacy involves influencing government policy and decision-making through lobbying, petitioning, and other forms of communication with elected officials and government agencies. Advocates may work to shape legislation or regulations that address a particular issue or advocate for changes in government policies or practices.While activism and advocacy can both be effective in bringing about social and political change, they often operate through different channels and strategies.
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7. what did western democracies do in response to the anschluss? what message might this send to hitler? how is this an example of appeasement?
Hitler was not deterred by appeasement, despite his promise of "no further territorial demands in Europe." He broke the terms of the Munich Agreement in March 1939 by seizing the remainder of Czechoslovakia.
Why did the Western democracies respond to Hitler's aggression with a strategy of appeasement?Because they did not want to launch another war with Hitler, the western democracies embraced an appeasement strategy. The Great Depression had left them with few resources. They also thought that Germany was unfairly treated by the Treaty of Versailles.
Hitler was inspired to take the risks that caused World War Two through appeasement, which gave him the impression that he could get away with anything. Many people in the 1940s perceived the strategy as cowardly, reflecting the view that Hitler 'reacted' to Chamberlain's cowardice conduct rather than acting aggressively.
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What are two important facts about the Green Party
Answer:
The party promotes green politics, specifically environmentalism; nonviolence; social justice; participatory democracy, grassroots democracy; anti-war; anti-racism; libertarian socialism and eco-socialism.
Just give me the answers for the Huey p newton and bobby seale portion of the chart thanks.
Here are the answers for civil right leaders Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale:
View of obstacles that black Americans faced:Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale viewed the obstacles that black Americans faced as deeply rooted in systemic racism and oppression. They believed that the dominant white society in America was built on exploitation and oppression of black people and that the only way to overcome these obstacles was through a revolution.
Vision for how black Americans could achieve freedom and democracy:Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale envisioned a society where black Americans had control over their own lives and communities. They believed in a socialist revolution that would result in a complete restructuring of American society, with black people having equal access to resources and opportunities, and the power to make decisions that affected their own lives.
Strategy:Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale co-founded the Black Panther Party, which was an organization dedicated to black empowerment and revolutionary socialism. They believed in self-defense and armed resistance against police brutality and institutionalized racism. They also established social programs to address the needs of black communities, such as free breakfast programs for children and healthcare clinics.
Quotation:"We do not want to become a part of the system that has oppressed us, but rather we want to change the system and make it just for all people." - Bobby Seale
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Use two pieces of evidence from the article to explain how crows and ravens use their intelligence to help them find, capture, and eat their food.
Answer:
According to the article, crows and ravens have been observed using tools to obtain food, such as using sticks to extract insects from tree bark. Additionally, they are able to remember where they have hidden food and retrieve it later, indicating a high level of cognitive ability.
Explanation:
Who does Juan Pablo Viscardo think should be in charge of the American economy
Answer:
Americans/ America
Explanation:
the near-war between the united states and britain over the venezuela boundary crisis ultimately resulted in
The near war between the United States and Britain over the Venezuela boundary crisis ultimately resulted in a peaceful resolution through arbitration.
In the late 1800s, the Venezuela boundary dispute arose when Britain refused to accept Venezuela's claims to the territory it considered its own. The United States became involved and took a strong stance in support of Venezuela, warning Britain against the use of force to resolve the dispute.
Tensions between the two countries escalated, leading to a near-war situation. However, both countries eventually agreed to arbitration by a neutral party, and the issue was resolved peacefully. This event highlighted the importance of diplomatic negotiations and peaceful resolution of disputes between nations, rather than resorting to war.
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The complete question is:
Fill in the blanks:
The near-war between the united states and Britain over the Venezuela boundary crisis ultimately resulted in _____________
Explain the process that court cases go from their original trial to when they are reviewed by the Supreme Court
Answer:
to petition the court for review is to ask it to grant a writ of certiorari.
Explanation:
How did the outcome of the West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette (1943) case relate to the idea of individual liberties?
The justices determined that patriotism matters more than religious beliefs.
The court declared that citizens cannot be segregated based on their race.
Students are protected from having to recite the Pledge of Allegiance due to this decision.
Schools are free to punish children for refusing to salute the flag as a result of this ruling.
What was the role of Ulysses S. Grant in ending Reconstruction?
Responses
A He signed Executive Order 9066 which officially ended Reconstruction.He signed Executive Order 9066 which officially ended Reconstruction.
B He was commanding the Southern troops and resisted giving up command.He was commanding the Southern troops and resisted giving up command.
C He removed troops from Florida as stipulated in the Compromise of 1877.He removed troops from Florida as stipulated in the Compromise of 1877.
D He negotiated the settlement between Radical and Moderate Republicans.
Answer:
Explanation:
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The case of Furman v. Georgia (1972) resulted in a reinterpretation of the meaning of
excessive bail.
the right to counsel.
the right to a speedy trial.
cruel and unusual punishment.
The definition of cruel and unusual punishment was revised in the wake of the Furman v. Georgia case (1972).
Wat is meant by cruel and unusual punishment?In common law, the term "cruel and unusual punishment" refers to sanctions that are deemed undesirable because they cause the person receiving them to experience pain, suffering, or humiliation. One of the most notorious forms of cruel and unusual punishment is the drawing and quartering of an individual. Still finding it hard to believe that was created by real people, happened to real poor beings, and is indeed a real thing. In England around the 13th century, the penalty was first applied."Excessive bail shall not be needed, nor shall excessive fines be assessed, nor shall cruel and unusual punishments be administered," declares the Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution.To learn more about cruel and unusual punishment, refer to:
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The case of Furman v. Georgia (1972) resulted in a reinterpretation of the meaning of cruel and unusual punishment. Thus, option D is the correct option.
What is meant by cruel and unusual punishment?The phrase "cruel and unusual punishment" in common law refers to consequences that are regarded unfavorable because they subject the recipient to anguish, agony, or humiliation. Drawing and quartering is one of the most infamous examples of cruel and unusual punishment.
It's still difficult for me to accept that it made by actual people, that actual impoverished people experienced it, and that actual reality exists. The punishment was initially used in England in the 13th century. The Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution states that "Excessive bail shall not be required, nor shall excessive fines be imposed, nor shall cruel and unusual punishments be administered."
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How is the point Niemöller makes similar to the one that the poet Maurice Ogden makes in “The Hangman”?
Niemoller confesses that he did not have the courage to speak out against these unjust attacks until it was too late and he became one of the targets. He describes how silence can be an act of cowardice, just as Gandhi stated in his quote. Niemoller's quotation became the foundation for the poem "The Hangman" by Maurice Ogden.
3. When people could not get cash, what other methods did they turn to for conducting transactions?
There are numerous additional methods, such as bank to bank UPI transactions and checks.
What other payment methods exist besides cash?Among other methods, online money transfers can be made with RTGS, IMPS, NEFT, UPI, and digital wallets. Each of these methods enables quick and straightforward money transfers and can be done online.
It might seem like physical cash, checks, wire transfers, bank draughts, and money orders are becoming extinct in today's technologically advanced world. When there are quicker electronic ways to transfer money between accounts, states, and even countries, these traditional methods might seem to be less common, but that doesn't mean they aren't still useful options.
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Please help me write a reply post in at least 50 words minimum. Identify at least one additional similar band or musical style that influenced your classmate's chosen song that was not already identified by your classmate. Include evidence supporting your argument and cite your source(s).
Answer:
'm sorry but I don't know what song your classmate has chosen, so I cannot provide a specific response. However, if the chosen song is a rock or metal song, one additional similar band or musical style that could have influenced it is Thrash Metal. Thrash Metal emerged in the early 1980s and is characterized by fast tempos, aggressive and intense guitar riffs, and complex song structures. It has been a significant influence on many subgenres of metal, including death metal and black metal. A good example of a Thrash Metal band is Metallica, who were pioneers of the genre and have been a significant influence on many metal bands that followed.
well-known artist that has influenced Alicia Keys' music is the late singer-songwriter Donny Hathaway. Hathaway was known for his soulful voice and his ability to blend soul, jazz, and gospel music into his work, which is evident in many of Alicia Keys' songs. In an interview with Rolling Stone, Alicia Keys stated that she was influenced by Hathaway's music and that his song "Someday We'll All Be Free" was one of her favorite songs of all time. She also performed a cover of the song during her Set the World on Fire Tour in 2013. Hathaway's influence on Keys can be heard in her soulful ballads and her use of piano in her music.
Source: https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/inside-alicia-keyss-passion-for-donny-hathaway-247758/known artist in the R&B genre that has influenced Alicia Keys' music is Betty Wright. Wright was an American soul and R&B singer, songwriter and background vocalist, who had a significant impact on the genre in the 1970s and beyond. Alicia Keys has credited Wright as one of her early musical influences and has covered her song "Clean Up Woman" in live performances. Both artists share a passion for blending various genres of music and incorporating live instrumentation in their music. Wright's soulful vocal delivery and use of brass instruments in her music can be heard in some of Alicia Keys' songs, such as "Fallin'." Source: "Betty Wright, Soul and R&B Singer Who Wrote and Sang Hits, Dies at 66" by Jon Pareles, The New York Times, May 10, 2020.