what is distillation used to seperate

Answers

Answer 1

Distillation is used to separate liquids from nonvolatile solids as in separation of alcoholic Liquors from fermented materials or in the separation of two or more liquids having different boiling points as in the separation of gasoline Carrison and lubricating oil from crude oil

Answer 2

Answer: It is used to separate a solvent from a solute.

Explanation:


Related Questions

for which elements are outer electrons and valence electrons the same?

Answers

Answer:

The number of electrons in the outermost shell of a particular atom determines its reactivity, or tendency to form chemical bonds with other atoms. This outermost shell is known as the valence shell, and the electrons found in it are called valence electrons.

Explanation:

Elements of same group have same number of valence electrons and similar physical and chemical properties.

What are groups in periodic table ?

A periodic table is classified into different columns and rows. The vertical columns in the table are called groups and the horizontal rows are called periods.

From left to right, the atomic number of elements increases by one and atomic size increases.  Down a group, the number of electrons and atomic size as well increases.

Elements of same groups have same number of outer electrons or valence electrons. They show similarities in chemical and physical properties.

For example,  lithium and sodium are in the first group. They both have one valence electron.

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Convert –26 degree Celsius temperature into kelvin .​

Answers

Just add 273 to turn it into Kelvin

what is the empirical formula of hydro carbon 7.7% by mass of hydrogen and 92.3% by mass of carbon​

Answers

Answer: A hydrocarbon contains 92.3% by mass of carbon and 7.7% by mass of hydrogen. The empirical formula of the compound will be oose answer:

CH CH5 CH CH3.

Explanation: :)

How many molecules are in 0.79 moles of NH4?

Answers

Answer:

14

Explanation:

What makes a charged object attract an uncharged object?

A. The charge in both objects move around.
B. The charged object is positively charged.
C The charges move in the uncharged object.
D The uncharged object becomes negatively charged

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

When we put a charged object near an uncharged object, it produces opposite charges in the near end of the uncharged object by electric induction. ... If we bring it near an uncharged sphere, the sphere forms negative charge near the glass rod, and positive charged on the end away from glass rod

what is an element? (name ten elements and write their symbols) (name the elements that make up proteins, fats and carbohydrate)​

Answers

I really hope this helped!

An element is the basic unit of things.

10 elements:

Iron (Fe)Oxygen (O)Bismuth (Bi)Lead (Pb)Boron (B)Helium (He)Hydrogen (H)Neon (Ne)Tin (Sn)Zinc (Zn)

Elements that make up proteins:

Carbon (C)Hydrogen (H)Oxygen (O)Nitrogen (N)Sulfur (S)

Elements that make up fats:

carbon (C)hydrogen (H)oxygen (O)

Elements that make up carbohydrate: (before any oxidation or reduction)

carbon (C) hydrogen (H)oxygen (O)

Describe ions of xenon

Answers

Answer: a common ion of xenon is fluoride-ion. xenon oxide difluoride is also a fluoride-ion acceptor, forming the only other anion containing xenon in the +4 oxidation state, the XeOF3− anion in Cs+XeOF3−. Xenon hexafluoride is both a strong fluoride-ion donor and a strong fluoride-ion acceptor.

Plz help I’m pretty confused on this question

Answers

Answer:

Bohr model A

Explanation:

It has more valance electrons therefore has more interaction between the atoms and has more electronegativity.

The temprature at which a solid melts is the same as the temprature at which its luqid form solidifies.TRUE OR FALSE.PLS GUYS HELP ME!​

Answers

Answer:

The statement is true

Explanation:

The temperature at which a solid melts is the same as the temperature at which its liquid solidifies

its answer is true cause the temprature of melting ice is same as the liquid solidifies

What will the final temperature of the a block of brass with a mass of 30.6 g is at 87.4°C
after it's added to 62.3 g of water at 28.3°C. The specific heat of aluminum is 0.380
J/gºC.

Answers

The final temperature of the block of brass with a mass of 30.6 g at 87.4°C is 30.82°C.

SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY:

The amount of heat absorbed or released by a substance can be calculated using the following formula:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Q(water) = - Q(metal)

(m × c × ∆T) water = - (m × c × ∆T) metal

According to this question;

METAL:

m = 30.6gc = 0.380 J/g°C∆T = T - 87.4°C

WATER:

m = 62.3gc = 4.184J/g°C∆T = T - 28.3°C

62.3 × 4.184 × (T - 28.3) = - {30.6 × 0.380 × (T - 87.4)}

260.7T - 7376.8 = - {11.63T - 1016.3}

260.7T - 7376.8 = -11.63T + 1016.3

260.7T + 11.63T = 1016.3 + 7376.8

272.33T = 8393.1

T = 8393.1 ÷ 272.33

T = 30.82°C

Therefore, the final temperature of the block of brass with a mass of 30.6 g at 87.4°C is 30.82°C.

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Which of the following elements is the smallest?
A. Strontium (Sr)
B. Beryllium (Be)
C. Calcium (Ca)
D. Magnesium (Mg)

Answers

The answer is Beryllium (Be)

Question 5 (5 points)
Use the picture below to determine if the following statements are observations or if the statements are inferences. Place a “O” in the blank for an observation and “I” for an inference.


BLANK 1: A person is in the water
BLANK 2: The weather is cold
BLANK 3: The tree branch is broken
BLANK 4: If the boy crawled out of the water the goat would push him back in
BLANK 5: The boy fell off the branch

Answers

[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪  {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]

Blank # 1 - Observation

Blank # 2 - Observation

Blank # 3 - Observation

Blank # 4 - Inference

Blank # 5 - Observation

Answer:

Numbers 1,2,3, and 5 are all O
And Number 4 is aN I

Properties of gases are dependent upon the pressure, temperature, and volume of the container they are in, as well as the number of gas particles. true or false

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Those would affect physical properties not chemical properties.

Explain why oxygen relights a glowing splint?​

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen gas relighting a glowing splint. The oxygen gas is produced by the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, which is squirted into a test tube containing the decomposition catalyst manganese (IV) oxide. When the glowing splint is introduced to the test tube, it bursts back into flame when it contacts the oxygen.

Explanation:

hope its help

Oxygen relights a glowing splint due to its role as a strong oxidizer. When a glowing splint is inserted into an environment containing oxygen, it triggers a rapid combustion reaction.

Oxygen readily reacts with the fuel source on the splint (typically carbon compounds), providing the necessary oxygen molecules for the combustion process.

This exothermic reaction releases heat and light energy, causing the splint to re-ignite.

Oxygen's ability to support combustion is vital for many natural processes and industrial applications, as it enables the release of energy stored in various substances, highlighting its importance in sustaining life and various chemical reactions.

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Does ZnS,MnS,NiS and CoS (Group IV Sulphides) dissolve in dil.HCl? And I want to know the reasons​

Answers

Answer:

..

Explanation:

In a significantly acidic medium, even a soluble sulfide like sodium sulfide will not facilitate precipitation of Fe, Zn, Mn, Co and Ni as their sulfides.

If two trucks are moving at the same speed, but truck A has a mass of 3,000 kg, and truck B has a mass of 4,500 kg, what statement is true?

Question 3 options:

Truck A has greater kinetic energy.


Truck A will have a greater stopping distance.


Truck B will have a greater stopping distance.


Truck B has less kinetic energy.

Answers

Answer:

C, Truck B will have a greater stopping distance. Took the test got it right.

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is c

Explanation: the truck with less kg means that it will be more likely to stop fast but if you have a high kg it will slide till it stops thus the answer is c

What element is being reduced in the following redox reaction? Cr(OH)4-(aq) ClO-(aq) → CrO42-(aq) Cl-(aq).

Answers

The element that is being reduced in the given redox reaction is Cl (Chlorine)

The given redox reaction is

Cr(OH)₄⁻(aq) + ClO⁻(aq) → CrO₄²⁻(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

First, we will define the terms oxidation and reduction

Oxidation can be defined as an increase in oxidation number

Reduction is defined as a decrease in oxidation number

This means the element that is being reduced in the reaction would have a decrease in oxidation number.

Oxidation number of Cr in Cr(OH)₄⁻ is +3; and the oxidation number of Cr in CrO₄²⁻ is +6. This is an increase in oxidation number and it means Cr is being oxidized.

Oxidation number of Cl in ClO⁻ is +1; and the oxidation number of Cl in Cl⁻ is -1. This is a decrease in oxidation number and it means Cl is being reduced.

Hence, the element that is being reduced in the given redox reaction is Cl (Chlorine).

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HELP PLEASE GIVING OUT BRAINLIEST AND A LOT OF POINTS!!

Answers

The sun!! It’s the sun lovely! Don’t worry!

A 16.0 L container at 333 K holds a mixture of two gases with a total pressure of 7 atm. If there are 2.72 mol of Gas A in the mixture, how many moles of Gas B are present?

Answers

A flower vase placed on the table

Explanation:

A laborer pushing a crate on the table

A 16.0 L container at 333 K holds a mixture of two gases with a total pressure of 7 atm. If there are 2.72 mol of Gas A in the mixture, no. of moles of Gas B are 1.376.

What is combined gas law?

The combined gas law is the law of of gaseous state which is made by combination of Boyle's law, Charle's law, Avogadro's law and Gay Lussac's law.

It is a mathematical expression that relates Pressure, Volume and Temperature.

(P1 × V1)÷T1 = (P2 × V2)÷T2

We can also use the following relation-

PV = nRT

Let n be the total no. of moles.

Given,

P = 7 atm

R = 0.0821

T = 333K

V = 16 L

n = PV / RT

n = 4.096

n = no. of moles of A gas + no. of moles of gas B

4.096 = 2.72 + x

x = 1.376

Therefore, A 16.0 L container at 333 K holds a mixture of two gases with a total pressure of 7 atm. If there are 2.72 mol of Gas A in the mixture, no. of moles of Gas B are 1.376.

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Rock candy is composed of large sugar crystals, which are made of sugar molecules. Growing the crystals in water with food dyes makes colored crystals. A friend has a plan to make jewelry using rock candy and claims that the jewelry will look like and last as long as jewelry made from gemstones. Use evidence about the bonding in ionic and molecular compounds to evaluate this claim.

Answers

It is possible to form jewelry from rock candy that will look like and last as long as jewelry made from gemstones since the both materials contains a crystalline lattice.

Ionic bonding comprises of units cells of oppositely charged ions that come together to form a crystal lattice. Molecular compounds such as gemstones are also composed of unit cells which also give a well defined crystal lattice.

We must note that the strength of these materials come from the fact that all have a well defined crystal lattice in which particles are well ordered. It is possible to form jewelry from rock candy that will look like and last as long as jewelry made from gemstones since the both materials contains a crystalline lattice.

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The majority of which type of dancing was created in African American communities? Tap Ballet Ballroom Swing. Plz help thx <3

Answers

Answer: if it’s a multiple choice then it should be swing dances

Explanation:While the majority of swing dances began in African American communities as vernacular African American dances, some influenced swing-era dances, like Balboa, developed outside of these communities.

HELP ITS TIMED!!!
Refer to the pic

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

We have to cancel out the electrons so multipy ionic reaction of Ag by 3 and add it to ionic reaction of Al.

Step 2: Predict the Number of Nuclei at Each Half-Life
0.5"
Using the values from Step 1, predict the pattern
for the decay of 100 atoms over the course of eight
half-life cycles, Round to the nearest whole
number of atoms. Record in the appropriate
blanks
Time- Half-
Life Cycles, no
Initial
Radioactive Atoms
(Predicted)
100
1
1
0.5
А
2
0.25
A= 27
25
3
0.125
B
B = 16
4.
0.0625
6
C = 9
5
0.03125
С
D=4
6
0.015625
D
7
0.0078125
1
E
8
0.00390625
E
DONE
) Intro

Answers

Answer:

A=50

B=13

C=3

D=2

E=0

Explanation:

will give 80 points: Use the word bank to fill in the rock cycle steps in the diagram below. You many only use each word 1 time. 2 of the words will not be used at all

Word Bank:
Erosion, Heat and Pressure, Crust, Metamorphic Rock, Magma, Sedimentary Rock, Igneous Rock, Compaction, Melting, Earth

Answers

Filling the rock cycle steps with the world Bank is as follows;

1 = Erosion1 = Erosion2 = Compaction1 = Erosion2 = Compaction3 = Sedimentary rock1 = Erosion2 = Compaction3 = Sedimentary rock4 = Heat and Pressure1 = Erosion2 = Compaction3 = Sedimentary rock4 = Heat and Pressure5 = Metamorphic rock1 = Erosion2 = Compaction3 = Sedimentary rock4 = Heat and Pressure5 = Metamorphic rock6 = Melting1 = Erosion2 = Compaction3 = Sedimentary rock4 = Heat and Pressure5 = Metamorphic rock6 = Melting7 = Magma1 = Erosion2 = Compaction3 = Sedimentary rock4 = Heat and Pressure5 = Metamorphic rock6 = Melting7 = Magma8 = Igneous rock.

Additionally, the conversion of igneous, Sedimentary and metamorphous rock to sediments happens by a process termed Erosion/Weathering.

Also, conversion of magma to igneous rock is by cooling and vice versa is by heating.

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In the chloroplast, energy in sunlight is passed around different chlorophyll molecules until it reaches a specific chlorophyll molecule that can transfer energy in sunlight to an energized electron. This chlorophyll molecule is called the accessory pigment. electron-carrier molecule. nucleus. photoelectric point. reaction center.

Answers

Answer:In the chloroplast, energy in sunlight is passed around different chlorophyll molecules until it reaches a specific chlorophyll molecule

Explanation:

Answer: In the chloroplast, energy in sunlight is passed around different chlorophyll molecules until it reaches a specific chlorophyll molecule

Count the following atoms​
NEED ANSWER ASAP

Answers

Answer:

2x(hn)po

Explanation:

Use the community property to reorder the terms

Remove the unnecessary parentheses

2hnpo

2hnop

use the community property to reorder the terms

2hnop

If you tum out all of the lights in a room and shine a green flashlight on to a red apple, what color will you see?

Answers

Answer:

black

Explanation:

In white light, a red apple absorbs all the colors (including green) of the spectrum except red, which it reflects.

A green filter absorbs all the colors of the spectrum except green, which is transmitted through the filter (and comes through as green light).

When the green light shines on a red apple, the red apple absorbs the green light.

Since there is no red light shining on the apple, there is no red light to reflect, so the apple appears black.

Hope this helps!

When white light falls on an object the body absorbs all colors of light and reflects some colors of light which we see the object to be. For eg. A red ball reflects red color and absorbs the rest colors.So,if I throw green light on a red ball the ball will absorb that green light.

Help Please

I Have to finish this assignment asap

Answers

Answer:a. limiting reactant

b. actual yield

c. mole ratio

d.excess reactant

e.theoretical yield

f.stoichiometry

g.percent yield

h.limiting reactant

i.theoretical yield

Explanation: ..

Which process requires water to gain heat energy from th
environment?
O condensation
O evaporation
infiltration
precipitation

Answers

Answer:

Evaporation, please mark me Brainliest

An experiment was set up so that each test tube contained water at a pH of 6.3 and a pH indicator. Test tubes 1 and 2 also contained a common pond autotroph. Carbon dioxide dissolves in water and forms carbonic acid. After three days the four test tubes were found to have these results.What conclusion can be drawn from test tube 1 and test tube 2

Answers

Answer:

I think there was a picture with the results that you need to attach but regardless we need the results.

Explanation:

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