Cecilius Calvert, the founding father of Maryland, was also known as Lord Baltimore.
Who was Cecilius Calvert?The title of "Lord Baltimore" was inherited by Cecilius Calvert from his father, George Calvert, who had been granted a royal charter by King Charles I to establish a colony in the Chesapeake Bay region of North America. George Calvert had been named "Baron Baltimore" in recognition of his efforts to establish the colony, and after his death, the title passed to his son, Cecilius.
As Lord Baltimore, Cecilius Calvert was responsible for overseeing the establishment and development of the colony of Maryland, which was founded in 1634.
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the lend-lease act: question 21 options: authorized military aid to germany and japan. authorized military aid to those fighting against germany and japan. excluded china. excluded the soviet union. maintained trade relations with japan.
The Lend-Lease Act authorized military aid to those fighting against Germany and Japan. Therefore the correct option is B.
The Lend-Lease Act was a United States program that authorized the military aid of allied countries during World War II in Europe and the Pacific. Besides, it was a program by which the United States supplied the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, China, France, and other Allied countries with war materials between 1941 and August 1945.
The United States entered the war on December 8, 1941, after the attack on Pearl Harbor. The program, also known as Lend-Lease or the Lend-Lease Act, allowed the United States to provide its allies with much-needed equipment, ammunition, and other materials.
The Act established the conditions for leasing or loaning materials to foreign governments, including ships, airplanes, and tanks. This law provided essential support to the Allied powers, allowing the British to continue their resistance against Germany and the Soviet Union to repel the Nazi invasion. Therefore the correct option is B.
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If someone lives on the border of two countries what country are they in?
Answer:
On whichever side of the border they’re on, if I live on the border of Canada, I’m still in Canada
Explanation:
during the 19th and 20th centuries the criteria for determinging ones elgibility to vote were established by
During the 19th and 20th centuries, the criteria for determining one's eligibility of right to vote were established by federal and state laws.
Suffrage refers to the right to vote in public or political elections. In the United States, suffrage was initially restricted to white, male property owners. However, throughout history, the criteria for determining voting eligibility has changed considerably, especially during the 19th and 20th centuries.
For example, the 15th Amendment, ratified in 1870, prohibited racial discrimination in voting, ensuring that African American men had the right to vote. Similarly, the 19th Amendment, ratified in 1920, extended voting rights to women throughout the United States.
In addition to these Constitutional amendments, there were also state laws that determined voting eligibility. For instance, many states had literacy tests that individuals had to pass in order for right to vote. The problem with these literacy tests was that they were often designed to be impossible to pass for African Americans, leading to a significant racial disparity in voting rates.
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Now read the quote from Teddy Rosesevelt. Based on what you know about nationalism is this more nationalitic or patriotic .Explain?
Based on this quote, Teddy Roosevelt's stance appears to be more patriotic than nationalistic. He emphasizes the importance of supporting a leader insofar as they serve the country efficiently.
Teddy Roosevelt highlights the value of supporting the nation over any specific leader or official in the quotation.According to him, supporting a leader only insofar as they effectively serve the nation is an act of patriotism.This suggests a dedication to the general good as opposed to slavish fealty to a certain leader or country.He promotes opposition to a leader who disobeys their obligation to support the nation by putting the needs and interests of the nation before those of the particular leader.This strategy is in line with patriotism's core values, which include love and fidelity to one's nation.On the other hand, nationalism occasionally entails blind loyalty to one's government or leader without taking into account their policies or effects on the nation.
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Answer:
Based on this quote, Teddy Roosevelt's stance appears to be more patriotic than nationalistic. He emphasizes the importance of supporting a leader insofar as they serve the country efficiently.
eugene v. debs, a socialist party leader, was imprisoned for delivering an antiwar speech. group of answer choices true false
The given statement is "Eugene v. debs, a socialist party leader, was imprisoned for delivering an antiwar speech" is True. Eugene V. Debs was an American labor leader, a five-time candidate for President of the United States, and a prominent member of the Socialist Party.
He was also one of the most prominent opponents of World War I in the United States and was sentenced to prison for speaking out against the war.
In 1918, Debs gave a speech in Canton, Ohio in which he denounced the war and the draft. He said, "I am opposing a social order in which it is possible for one man who does absolutely nothing that is useful to amass a fortune of hundreds of millions of dollars, while millions of men and women who work all the days of their lives secure barely enough for a wretched existence."
The speech was seen as a direct violation of the newly-passed Espionage Act, which made it a crime to speak out against the war. Debs was arrested and eventually convicted, with the judge sentencing him to 10 years in prison.
Though his sentence was later commuted, Debs remained an influential advocate for the Socialist cause until his death in 1926. He is remembered as a pioneer of the labor movement and a proponent of free speech.
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during the great depression, union membership due to . a. expanded, greater cooperation between radicals and conservatives in the labor movement. b. expanded, the passage of pro-union legislation. c. contracted, greater conflict between radicals and conservatives in the labor movement. d. contracted, people wouldn't risk losing their jobs by joining a union when unemployment was high.
The answer are labor movement continued to push for better working conditions and fair wages, and their efforts helped to improve the lives of millions of Americans.
During the Great Depression, union membership due to contracted, people wouldn't risk losing their jobs by joining a union when unemployment was high. The Great Depression was a period of significant economic difficulty in the United States.
During this time, many individuals struggled to make ends meet and found it challenging to maintain steady employment. During the Great Depression included films, radio programs, and other forms of popular media that attempted to offer hope and escape from the realities of everyday life.
Many of these pieces of content celebrated the values of hard work and perseverance. Union membership during the Great Depression contracted, as people were unwilling to risk losing their jobs by joining a union when unemployment was high.
Additionally, employers were resistant to unionization efforts and often used violence and intimidation to prevent workers from organizing. Union membership would not start to expand until the passage of pro-union legislation, such as the National Labor Relations Act, which gave workers the right to organize and collectively bargain with employers.
Despite the difficulties, the labor movement continued to push for better working conditions and fair wages, and their efforts helped to improve the lives of millions of Americans.
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communism consequence in eastern Europe
The long-term effects of communism on both policies and preferences in Eastern Europe in four areas in which the communist and capitalist doctrines fundamentally differ: government intervention in markets, political freedom, and inequality in incomes and across genders. Macroeconomic indicators related to these areas show convergence of the East to the West. However, residents in the East express less support for democracy and a stronger desire for redistribution, in line with the communist doctrine. Their preferences for the market economy are on average similar to the ones in the West, and their support of female labor force participation is even lower. To establish an effect of communism on preferences, we recur to cohort differences. In all four areas, older cohorts in the East who have lived under communism for a longer time show preferences more in line with communism than younger cohorts, compared to the same cohort gradient in the West.
What was the main reason tanks were introduced during work war 1
The main reason tanks were introduced during World War 1 was to break the stalemate of trench warfare and cross No Man's Land to reach the enemy's trenches.
Tanks were used during World War I to break the stalemate of trench warfare and cross No Man's Land to reach the enemy's trenches. Tanks were first introduced on the Western Front by the British in 1916.The aim was to create a machine that could cross No Man's Land without being destroyed by enemy fire, allowing soldiers to advance behind them in relative safety.
Although early tanks were not always reliable, they were effective in breaking through the enemy's defenses and disrupting the stalemate of trench warfare.
However, tanks could not operate alone and had to be accompanied by infantry, artillery, and other support units to be effective.
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Which was NOT a helpful agricultural technique?
A) wind mills
B) seed drill
C) three-field system
D) iron plow
explain and analyze the impacts of changes in transportation and marketing on both urban and rural consumers in the united states between 1865 and 1900 apush leq
Between 1865 and 1900, changes in transportation and marketing had significant impacts on both urban and rural consumers in the United States. The following is a comprehensive analysis of these effects.
The transport and communication revolution of the mid-nineteenth century had far-reaching impacts on American life. The railroad network was the most significant improvement. It enhanced trade, decreased transportation costs, stimulated industrial expansion, and facilitated the settlement of the West.
Marketing had an impact on both urban and rural customers. The increased availability of products, ranging from soap to firearms, reflected the growth of manufacturing and the American entrepreneurial spirit. The development of chain stores and mail-order catalogues aided in the expansion of commercialism in the nation.
The mass manufacturing of textiles, food products, and other consumables helped create a buyer society that was just beginning to come into its own at this time. This implies that there was a shift in demand, preferences, and the structure of the economy.
Urban consumers were more likely to have more choices in terms of consumption patterns, socializing, and mobility. Rural consumers, on the other hand, faced a limited selection of goods and services and a lack of access to the latest information.
As a result, the quality of life and social stratification of these two groups diverged. Rural residents were more likely to be trapped in poverty or agricultural dependence. They were more likely to depend on their own labor and the production of goods like clothing and food as a result of their isolation from urban markets.
As transportation and marketing changed, however, even rural Americans became consumers rather than producers. They had access to more goods, services, and information thanks to innovations such as railroads and mail-order catalogs.
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Which statement best completes the diagram?
Cause
Apartheid begins in
South Africa.
Effect
?
A. White South Africans cannot travel without permission.
B. Black South Africans begin moving to big cities.
C. Black South Africans cannot work many jobs.
D. White South Africans lose all their property.
Option C is the correct option, Black South Africans cannot work many jobs.
The misery of the nation's high unemployment rate appears to be laid bare in stark numbers in a graphic that has been extensively shared in South Africa. The picture, which was published on in June 2021, asserts that black unemployment was at least ten times higher in 2020 than it was in 1994, the year the African National Congress (ANC), the ruling party, took office. People who are unemployed but who have the potential to work or start a business but who haven't done either despite actively looking. Only those who have actively sought employment are included in the official, or rigorous, definition of unemployed. Disappointed job searchers are included in the broad or enlarged definition of unemployment.
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Answer:
C
Explanation:
I got the answer right.
which development helped with the rise of national languages beginning in the fourteenth century? a invention of the printing press b agricultural revolution c celtic migrations d fall of the roman empire
Invention of the printing press development helped with the rise of national languages beginning in the fourteenth century .
Option a is correct .
As more people had access to books and the rules governing the appearance of letters and word spelling solidified, the introduction of the printing press was crucial to the spread of a common version of English. The printing press made it possible to disseminate written works in greater numbers in a predetermined script, not just literature in the form of prose or poetry.
English's dominance as a written language and the transition to secular writing occurred in the later half of the 14th century. William Caxton published four-fifths of his works in English by the end of the 15th century, which contributed to the lexical expansion and standardization of the language.
Hence , Option a is correct .
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do you believe the treaty of versailles was too harsh on germany? how should it have been different?
Yes, the Treaty of Versailles was too harsh on Germany. The Treaty forced Germany to make massive reparation payments and also imposed restrictions on their military. It also gave away some German territories, which could have been handled differently.
1. The Treaty of Versailles was imposed on Germany after World War I and was incredibly harsh in its terms. It forced Germany to make reparation payments, severely limited their military, and gave away some of their territories.
2. The reparation payments were particularly oppressive and could have been handled differently, such as through a more gradual payment plan.
3. The restrictions on the German military were also too stringent and could have been eased to prevent the country from feeling like it was being unfairly oppressed.
4. The giving away of German territories could have been addressed in a way that respected German interests, such as by allowing for some degree of self-determination.
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what do the hopewell culture's elaborate burials tell abut them? group of answer choices they considered bear teeth sacred. they created beautiful works of pottery. they believed in reincarnation of the dead. they had an extensive trade network.
The elaborate burials of the Hopewell culture suggest that they believed in the reincarnation of the dead. The answer is that "they believed in the reincarnation of the dead." Therefore the correct option is option C.
The Hopewell culture thrived from around 200 BC to AD 500 in the eastern and midwestern United States, particularly in the Ohio River Valley. The Hopewell culture is renowned for its large burial mounds, which contain not only burial goods but also human remains.
The Hopewell culture created elaborate burials because they believed in the reincarnation of the dead. They also placed a high value on social status, so people with higher social status would be buried with more significant goods.
They had an extensive trade network with other Native American tribes and different cultures, and they also believed in the spirits of the earth and sky, which influenced their religion and daily life.
They considered bear teeth sacred, which were often used in burial ceremonies, and they created beautiful works of pottery that depicted their daily life, myths, and legends. Therefore the correct option is option C.
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The following question may be like this:
What do the Hopewell culture's elaborate burials tell abut them? group of answer choices
they considered bear teeth sacred.
they created beautiful works of pottery.
they believed in reincarnation of the dead.
they had an extensive trade network.
State 5 benefits of having different ethnic groups in Ghana
Five benefits of having different ethnic groups in Ghana are:
Cultural DiversityEconomic DevelopmentNational UnitySocial CohesionPolitical StabilityCultural Diversity: Having different ethnic groups in Ghana contributes to cultural diversity, which enriches the country's traditions, customs, and practices. Each ethnic group has its unique history, language, music, and cuisine, which make Ghana a vibrant and culturally rich society.Economic Development: Different ethnic groups have different skills, talents, and expertise, which contribute to economic development. For example, some ethnic groups are known for their expertise in agriculture, while others are known for their business acumen or artisanal skills.National Unity: The presence of different ethnic groups in Ghana promotes national unity by fostering a sense of belonging and shared identity. Ghana's motto, "Unity in Diversity," reflects the importance of acknowledging and celebrating ethnic diversity while promoting national cohesion.Social Cohesion: The presence of different ethnic groups in Ghana promotes social cohesion by encouraging cross-cultural interaction and understanding. This helps to reduce stereotypes, prejudices, and discrimination and foster a more inclusive and tolerant society.Political Stability: The presence of different ethnic groups in Ghana contributes to political stability by ensuring that power is distributed across different groups. This helps to prevent the dominance of one ethnic group over others and promotes a more equitable and inclusive political system.In summary, the presence of different ethnic groups in Ghana contributes to cultural diversity, economic development, national unity, social cohesion, and political stability.
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The ___ had a successful career against the British Navy.
USS Continental
USS Chesapeake
USS Coalportus
USS Congress
USS Constitution
Answer:
USS Constitution
Explanation:
Constitution is generally noted for her activities during the Conflict of 1812 against the Assembled Realm, when she caught various trader ships and crushed five more modest English warships: HMS Guerriere, Java, Pictou, Cyane, and Levant.
2. What happens to the dog that visits the house?
Explain with textual evidence.
In "There Will Come Soft Rains" by Ray Bradbury, the dog that visits the house is killed by the robotic cleaning mice due to its state of being infected with radiation.
What happens to the dog that visits the house?The dog's death is a poignant moment in the story, as it is one of the few instances where we see a living being interacting with the empty, automated house. The dog serves as a reminder of the world that once existed before the nuclear war, and its death emphasizes the theme of the fragility of life and the destructive power of technology.
The robotic mice that kill the dog are a chilling symbol of the way that technology can be used to harm and destroy, even as it is designed to serve and protect. Overall, the dog's fate underscores the bleak and haunting vision of the future that Bradbury presents in the stor
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why were the americans justified in acquiring colonial, territories despite compromising your morals
The Americans were justified in acquiring colonial territories despite compromising their morals because of the following reasons:
Economic Gain: The acquisition of colonial territories could bring economic benefits to the Americans. Many of these territories had rich resources that the Americans could exploit to increase their wealth.
Political Power: The acquisition of territories would also give the Americans greater political power. They could use their new territories to expand their influence in the world and to project their power beyond their borders.
Strategic Positioning: The acquisition of territories would also give the Americans strategic advantages. By controlling key territories, they could secure their borders and protect their interests from potential threats.
Military Expansion: The acquisition of territories would also allow the Americans to expand their military capabilities. They could use their new territories as bases from which to launch military operations and to project their power beyond their borders.
In conclusion, the Americans were justified in acquiring colonial territories despite compromising their morals because they believed that the benefits of expansion outweighed the moral costs. They saw expansion as a necessary step in the development of their country and as a means of securing their future.
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The Americans were justified in acquiring colonial territories because of their belief in Manifest Destiny.
Manifest Destiny was the idea that the United States had the right to expand its territory and borders across the continent. This idea helped them to justify their territorial expansion, as they believed that their expansion was part of the divine plan for the United States.
This belief allowed them to compromise their morals and expand their borders.
To explain further, the concept of Manifest Destiny was used to justify the United States’ territorial expansion. This idea held that the United States had the right and the obligation to expand their borders across the continent, so as to fulfill the divine plan.
This belief in Manifest Destiny was used to justify their acquisition of colonial territories, even if it meant compromising their morals. This expansion led to the United States’ acquisition of large swaths of land, including Alaska and Hawaii.
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The system of____
is really the cause of this dispute between 2 countries to become a world war
Answer choices: Judges
Imperialism
Alliances
Militarism
The system of Alliances is really the cause of this dispute between 2 countries to become a world war.
What is the system of alliances all about?Alliances were one of the major factors that led to the escalation of World War I into a global conflict. The complex web of alliances between various countries meant that when one country went to war, its allies were obligated to join in, leading to a domino effect of declarations of war. The Triple Entente (consisting of France, Russia, and the United Kingdom) and the Central Powers (consisting of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy) were two such alliances that played a significant role in the outbreak of World War I.
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NEED HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
The Mexican leaders who did the mentioned acts were:
President Lazaro Cardenas - helped stabilize Mexico by adopting reforms that benefited oppressed peoples.Porfirio Diaz - ruled as a dictator and strengthened the army, police, and central government.President Benito Juarez - revised the constitution, brought mestizos into politics, and separated Church and state.Porfirio Diaz - made economic advances by developing industry, building railroads, and increasing mining and foreign trade.Who were some famous Mexican leaders ?President Lazaro Cardenas, served from 1934-1940. He implemented land reforms, nationalized the oil industry, and supported workers' rights, among other progressive policies.
Porfirio Diaz, was the President of Mexico from 1876-1911. He maintained power through authoritarian means, suppressed political opposition, and modernized the country through infrastructure projects and economic
President Benito Juarez implemented liberal reforms that aimed to modernize and secularize Mexico, including separating Church and state, nationalizing church property, and establishing a civil registry for births, deaths, and marriages.
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Choose one of the quotes from the Tao te Ching and explain how the quotes is an example of Taoist philosophy
One example of a quote from the Tao Te Ching that exemplifies Taoist philosophy is:
"Nature does not hurry, yet everything is accomplished." - Lao TzuThis quote reflects the Taoist concept of wu wei, or non-action. Taoism emphasizes the importance of living in harmony with the natural world, rather than trying to control it. This quote suggests that nature does not rush or force things to happen, yet everything still gets done. In Taoist philosophy, this idea is applied to human life, where individuals are encouraged to act in a way that is natural, effortless, and in harmony with the Tao. By following this approach, individuals can achieve their goals without having to force or manipulate the world around them.
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How do you think life expectancy is related to the Industrial Revolution?
20 times more people are now living comfortably than there were 200 years ago. Nevertheless, for the 800 years before that, they only multiplied by three.
How long did people live on average before the Industrial Revolution?Life expectancy was probably just around 35 years due to unhygienic living conditions and limited access to quality medical care. That is the life expectancy at birth, which is significantly influenced by infant mortality, which was estimated to be as high as 30% at the time.
What modifications to human life have been brought about by the Industrial Revolution?New manufacturing techniques were developed as a result of the industrial revolution, including the assembly line, the growth of the factory system, the invention of machine tools, methods for producing iron, making chemicals, and more (Johnson).
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Bob has been traveling a while and is low on funds. When he reached Florence, he knows there is a famous family that runs the biggest and most respected bank in the world. As a bonus, they are huge supporters of the arts. Maybe he can get them to sponsor his architecture (or at least give him a loan
Bob could approach the famous family with an idea. He could explain to them his passion for architecture, and how he plans to make a significant contribution to the art form.
He could also explain to them his current financial situation and why he needs help. Bob could show them his portfolio of work and explain why he believes his designs are worth investing in.
He could also offer to use the money to help promote their bank in exchange for the loan, or a sponsorship. By working together, they could both benefit from the arrangement. Bob could use the money to continue his work and the bank could get more exposure.
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u.s. army lt. thomas e. selfridge became the first ever casualty of an airplane crash when he died in a 1908 test flight piloted by orville wright, at what location?
U.S. Army Lt. Thomas E. Selfridge became the first ever casualty of an airplane crash when he died in a 1908 test flight piloted by Orville Wright at Fort Myer, Virginia.
What was the cause of the accident?Orville Wright was flying a two-seater airplane, and Selfridge was his passenger.
After four minutes of flight, there was a problem with the airplane's controls, causing it to nosedive from an altitude of approximately 150 feet.
The crash severely injured Wright, and Selfridge died within hours from a fractured skull.
What was Thomas E. Selfridge’s job at the time of the airplane crash?Lieutenant Thomas E. Selfridge was a U.S. Army officer, and at the time of the airplane crash, he was serving as an officer in the U.S. Army Signal Corps.
Selfridge's father was also a US Army officer who had served in the American Civil War.
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explain one example of new forms of nationalism after World War 1
Answer:
its the 3rd one
Explanation:
i got it right
PLEASEEE HELPP once war in Europe was over, why couldn't Americans rest?
Answer:
When Europeans finish the war, and historically a lot of Americans fled led to support the allies because of history.
What were the Ottoman Empire's motives for carrying out the Armenian genocide and its impact on its Armenian subjects?
The Armenian Genocide was a systematic extermination of the Armenian population by the Ottoman Empire during World War I. The Ottoman Empire was motivated by various factors to carry out the genocide, including nationalism, religious differences, and economic interests.
One of the primary motives for the Armenian Genocide was nationalism. The Ottoman Empire was a Muslim state, and the Armenian population was largely Christian. As nationalism and the desire for homogeneity increased in the Ottoman Empire, the Armenian population was viewed as a threat to the empire's unity and identity.
The Ottoman Empire also had economic interests in the region, and the Armenian population was seen as a potential economic rival. Many Armenians were involved in business, and some were wealthy landowners. The Ottoman Empire saw the elimination of the Armenian population as a way to gain control of their economic resources.
The impact of the Armenian Genocide on the Armenian population was devastating. Estimates suggest that between 1 and 1.5 million Armenians were killed or deported during the genocide. The genocide had a profound impact on Armenian culture, as many churches, monasteries, and cultural sites were destroyed. The Armenian population was also displaced from their homes, and many were forced to flee the country.
The Armenian Genocide remains a significant event in Armenian history, and the Armenian community worldwide continues to demand recognition of the genocide as a deliberate act of genocide by the Ottoman Empire.
discuss the goals and outcomes of reconstruction plans. in what ways were reconstruction goals unfinished, especially in the south?
Answer: the answer is D
Explanation:
many patriot leaders were involved in what activity in the borderlands after the seven years' war?
Many patriot leaders were involved in the activities of organizing local militias, establishing defensive lines, and gathering resources in the borderlands after the Seven Years' War.
The goal of these activities was to protect the borderlands from Native American raids and other potential conflicts, as well as to establish a buffer zone of safety for the colonists. This involved mobilizing the local population to set up defensive lines and to organize militia units to protect their communities.
In addition, the Patriots sought to increase the economic strength of the borderlands by providing resources for economic development and encouraging trade between the colonies.
To do this, they increased trade links with the other colonies and developed relationships with Native American tribes in order to increase the amount of resources available to the borderlands.
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How did George Washington, as president, increase the federal government's
power?
• A. He shut down all banks other than the Bank of the United States.
• B. He refused to protect state governments from rebellions.
C. He banned immigrants from serving in government.
• D. He approved higher federal taxes on the states.
Answer: None of the above
The correct answer is none of the above. In fact, George Washington, as the first President of the United States, took several steps to increase the power and authority of the federal government.
One of the most significant actions was his use of executive power to enforce federal laws and establish the authority of the federal government over the states. He also established a system of federal courts and appointed judges to enforce federal laws and protect individual rights.
Washington also supported the creation of a national bank, the Bank of the United States, which helped to stabilize the nation's finances and promote economic growth. He also signed legislation that established a national currency and imposed tariffs on imported goods to protect American industry.
Overall, Washington's actions as President helped to strengthen the federal government and establish its authority over the states, setting a precedent for future Presidents to follow.
Answer:
Option D is the correct answer: George Washington, as president, increased the federal government's power by approving higher federal taxes on the states.
Explanation:
During his presidency, George Washington supported and signed into law several key pieces of legislation that helped strengthen the power of the federal government. One of the most significant of these was the Tariff Act of 1789, which imposed taxes on imported goods and helped fund the new federal government.
In addition to this, Washington also supported the creation of a national bank, which would serve as a central repository for government funds and help regulate the nation's financial system. This bank, known as the Bank of the United States, was chartered in 1791 and played a key role in helping to stabilize the nation's economy.
Overall, George Washington's support for higher federal taxes and the creation of a national bank helped to establish a stronger federal government and paved the way for future presidents to further expand its power.