how many electrons does hydrogen need in order to have a full shell of valence electrons?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

One

Explanation:

In a hydrogen atom, the first outer shell only consists of two valence electrons, because it would already have one, the atom only needs one more.

Answer 2

It requires two electrons to completely occupy its outer shell, it frequently forms a single covalent bond with another atom. Because of this configuration, hydrogen can gain access to two electrons and completely occupy its valence shell.

What is Hydrogen?Hydrogen adheres to the duet rule because it only requires two electrons to completely occupy its valence shell. It deviates from the octet rule. Hydrogen only needs to form one bond. Because of this, H is always a terminal atom and never a central atom. Hydrogen is a chemical element with the symbol H and the atomic number 1.Hydrogen is the lightest element. Under normal conditions, hydrogen is a gas of diatomic molecules with the formula H2. It is colorless, odourless, tasteless, non-toxic, and extremely flammable. Hydrogen is a more environmentally friendly alternative to methane, also known as natural gas. It is the most abundant chemical element, accounting for 75% of the universe's mass. Water, plants, animals, and, of course, humans contain massive amounts of hydrogen atoms.

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Related Questions

what are the only elements that exist in nature as uncombined

Answers

Answer:

The noble gases (Argon, Neon, Xenon, Helium, Krypton, Radon)

what is electromagnetisim​

Answers

Electromagnetism is the interaction of electric currents or fields and magnetic fields.


Hope this helps!

Answer:

science of electromagnetic fields

Explanation:

(winks and runs off)

Why did me need to have the same molecules in each bottle? and what would have happened if we didn't use the same molecules?


Background info: We learned about molecules and how when a object is heated the air becomes less dense and the molecules is the opposite since they don't spread out and become more dense. What I mean with this question is in class we experimented by putting a bubble on a bottle and putting it on a hot water, the water made the molecules inside less dense and the bubble went up but when we tried cold water the bubble went down.

Answers

Answer:

it's just like doing a test grade on children if you give them different tests they might not come up with the same results, the molecules need to be the same or else the experiment will be even.

Explanation:

whenever water is hot the molecules will bounce really fast in the bottle, whenever water is cold he will go really slow in the bottle

the apparatus in the figure below is used for the electrolysis of water. hydrogen and oxygen gas are collected in the two inverted burets. an inert electrode at the bottom of the left buret is connected to the negative terminal of a 6 v battery, whereas the electrode in the buret on the right is connected to the positive terminal. a small quantity of sodium carbonate is added to speed up the electrolytic reaction.

Answers

At the left side; the balanced half equation is:

[tex]\mathbf{2H_2O _{(l)} + 2e^- \to H_{2(g)} + 2OH^{-}_{(aq)}}[/tex]

At the right side, the balanced half equation is:

[tex]\mathbf{4OH^-_{(aq)} \to O_{2(g)} + 2H_2O_{(l)} + 4e^-}[/tex]

The objective of this question is to determine the balanced half-reaction for the electrodes on the left and the right side.

A half-reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction part of a redox reaction where we make sure both half-reactions are balanced by multiplication of the reactions with appropriate numbers in order to have an equal number of electrons.

According to the given information:

The overall cell reaction can be expressed as:

[tex]\mathbf{H_2O_{(l)} \to H_{2(g)} + \dfrac{1}{2}O_{2(g)}}[/tex]

At the left side; the balanced half equation can be expressed as:

[tex]\mathbf{2H_2O _{(l)} + 2e^- \to H_{2(g)} + 2OH^{-}_{(aq)}}[/tex]

At the right side, the balanced half equation can be expressed as:

[tex]\mathbf{4OH^-_{(aq)} \to O_{2(g)} + 2H_2O_{(l)} + 4e^-}[/tex]

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What makes plant green ?

How are the life process in a cell controlled?

What gives plants cells their regular shape ?

Where are the fluids stored in the cell?

What important function does the cell membrane do ?

( can someone help me out please )

Answers

Answer:

Chlorophyll makes plants green.

Enzymes are responsible for dictating what chemical changes happen and when, so thus they control the life process of the cells in our bodies.

The cell wall is what gives a plant cell it's distinct shape (animal cells don't have cell walls btw).

Intracellular fluid, or cytosol, is the fluids stored in the Intracellular compartment.

The cell membrane is the barrier between everything inside the cell, and everything else outside of it. It protects the contents of the cell from harm and releases toxins and other waste from it. The cell membrane is basically like the gate keeper of the cell.

Explanation:

Hope this helps, I tried :)

If you begin with a saturated solution of sugar dissolved in water, and then you heat the solution, what type of solution will result

Answers

After beginning the experiment with a saturated solution, then increasing the heat, we will be left with an unsaturated solution.

To obtain the saturated solution, we must dissolve sugar in the water. We can say that the solution has become saturated when the solution is no longer able to dissolve more sugar. It has reached its capacity for the solute that it can dissolve in these conditions.

However, the temperature of a solution has an effect on the dissolving limit of the solution. That is, when a solution is heated it becomes able to dissolve more solute. Therefore, if we were to heat a saturated solution, it will be able to dissolve more solute and therefore will no longer be at its limit, meaning it is no longer a saturated solution. It has become unsaturated.

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write a ground state electron configuration for each neutral atom

Pb
Sr
U
N
Ag
Ti
Ce
CI
Hg

please help me​

Answers

Answer:

Pb[lead] [Xe]4f^145d^106s^26p^2

U[uranium] 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^10 4p^6 5s^2 4d^10 5p^6 6s^2 4e^14 5d^10 6p^6

7s^2 5f^4

This notation can be written in core notation or noble gas notation by replacing the

1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^10 4p^6 5s^2 4d^10 5p^6 6s^2 4e^14 5d^10 6p^6

7s^2 5f^4

with the noble gas [Rn].

[Rn]7s25f4

N[nitrogen] The full electron configuration for nitrogen is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^3.

Ti[titanium] Ti2+:[Ar]3d^2

Ti:1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 3d^2 4s^2

1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^5 = 17 electrons

(1) electron gain will result to a

negative charge (−), and

(2) electron loss will result to a positive charge (+),

1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 = 18 electrons

Hg[mercury] You should then find its atomic number is 80. It has a Xe core, so in shorthand notation, you can include [Xe]instead of

1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 3d^10 4s^2 4p^6 4d^10 5s^2 5p^6,

for 54 electrons. For the 6th row of the periodic table, we introduce the 4f orbitals, and proceed to atoms having occupied 5d orbitals. We, as usual, have the ns orbitals, and n=? for the 6th period?

Mercury has a regular electron configuration. It becomes:

[Xe]4f145d106s2

Explanation:

socratic.org helped me! I'm really sorry if this is wrong!

An irregularly shaped stone was lowered into a graduated cylinder holding a volume of water equal to 2 ml. The height of the water rose to 7 ml. If the mass of the stone was 25 g, what was its density?

Answers

The density of an object is the amount of mass per unit volume. The idea of putting the stone into the water in a graduated cylinder is that this tells you the volume of the stone. Since the water raised increased from the 2 mL mark to the 7 mL mark after putting it in the cylinder, the volume of the stone must be equal to 5 mL of water. At room temperature, 1 mL of water has the same volume as 1 cubic centimeter (cm^3), so the stone also has a volume of 5 cm^3.

To get the density, divide the mass of the stone by its volume:

D = m/v = (25 g)/(5 cm^3) = 5 g/cm^3

The density of the stone is 5 grams per cubic centimeter.

Hope this helps!

Can someone help me with this chemistry question?

Answers

Answer:

B no. is the answer because

Explanation:

acids increase the hydrogen ion concentration, which provides more ionsan acid comes in contact with a metal, the acid steals free electrons away. That loosens the bonds holding metal atoms in place, so the metal dissolves. That's a chemical change, so the ability of acids to dissolve metals is a chemical propertyWhen a strong acid is neutralized by a strong base there are no excess hydrogen ions left in the solution. The solution is said to be neutral as it is neither acidic nor alkaline. The pH of such a solution is close to a value of 7; the exact pH value is dependent on the temperature of the solution.

So this can probably be the the answer

Hope my answer helps

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1. Calculate the grams of solute contained in 450. mL of a 0.075 M solution of CuCl2.

Answers

Answer:

4.6 grams CuCl2

Explanation:

Since molarity is a representation of moles per liter, we first want to convert 450. mL to liters:

450. mL * 1 L/1000 mL = 0.450 L

Now, we can use this number and the molarity to figure out the answer:

0.075 M means that for every liter, there is 0.075 moles of CuCl2.  Thus, we can multiply the amount of moles per liter by the number of liters of solution.

0.075 moles/1 L * 0.450 L = 0.03375 moles

Then, we need to round this to the appropriate number of significant figures, which gives us:  

0.034 moles CuCl2

Next, we can find the grams of CuCl2.  To do this, we first need to find the molar mass of CuCl2.  The molar mass of Cu is 63.546 g/mol and the molar mass of Cl is 35.453 g/mol, so the molar mass of CuCl2 is as follows:

(1 Cu * 63.546) + (2 Cl * 35.453) = 134.45 g/mol CuCl2

Now, we can multiply the grams per mole by the number of moles of CuCl2 in our solution:

134.45 g/mol * 0.034 moles = 4.5713 grams = 4.6 grams CuCl2, rounded to the appropriate significant figures.

How much is the oxygen valency?

Answers

The oxygen valency is 2

What is the main piece of evidence supporting the theory of seafloor spreading?

Fossils of plants and animals along the ocean floor

Volcanic activity along the Ring of Fire

Glacial scratches on the seafloor

Alternating magnetic pattern in the rocks of the ocean floor

Answers

Answer:

Alternating magnetic pattern in the rocks of the ocean floor

Explanation:

The rocky sea floor on either side of mid-ocean ridges has a matching pattern of magnetic stripes. This information provides evidence for sea-floor spreading. The matching striped pattern shows that Earth’s polarity was recorded on either side of the ridge as lava oozed from the ridge and cooled.  

Answer:

Alternating magnetic pattern in the rocks of ocean floor.

Explanation:

The ocean floor consists of several types of rocks.The mid-ocean ridges has a similar pattern as well as magnetic field lines.So this makes a clear evidence.

How much heat is required to change 235 g of iodine at 25 degrees celsius into vapor at 198 degrees celsius? The melting point is 113.5 degrees celsius and the boiling point is 185.4 degrees celsius.​

Answers

Answer:

koe Pgl smjega but kya karu mods ka acc mil nai raha and acc delete karna h

Which animal resembles their parents already after being born or hatched?

Answers

i think maybe reptiles bu i could be wrong. :)

Review the information from the documents you read for this assignment. Use what you learned to answer the following question. What were the major effects of a dust storm? Give your answer in at least four sentences.

Answers

Answer:

what people experienced during a dust storm

how people reacted to a dust storm

what people did after a dust storm

Explanation:

i passed

Answer:

what people experienced during a dust storm

how people reacted to a dust storm

what people did after a dust storm

Explanation:

1. The heat of combustion is a negative value. Do you think this indicates an exothermic or endothermic reaction? Explain.​

Answers

Answer:

Exothermic

Explanation:

Combustion reactions are almost always exothermic because it is an oxidation reaction that produces heat and in this case it would be considered to be exothermic but there are few cases in which it would be considered endothermic. Combustion of Nitrogen is endothermic because Δ  is positive despite being a combustion reaction.

Please help , this is due today!!

Answers

Answer:

1. weak acid

2. weak base

3. weak acid

4. neutral

5. acidic

6. weak base

Explanation:

You can use a pH level scale like the one I attached, to determine each solution.

what type of bond is between H2?

Answers

Explanation:

covalent bond enjoy your anseer

. Identify molecules of elements;
O2, NH3, He

Answers

Elements can be made of one atom, like He, or be elemental molecules, such as hydrogen (H2), oxygen (O2), chlorine (Cl2), ozone (O3), and sulfur (S8). Atoms are not drawn to scale. Some elements are monatomic, meaning they are made of a single (mon-) atom (-atomic) in their molecular form...

During an experiment, a canister filled with hot water was added to a beaker filled with cold water. In which direction did the heat energy move?
A) The heat energy moved from the hot water of the canister into the cold water of the beaker.
B) The heat energy moved from the cold water of the beaker into the hot water of the canister.
Equal amounts of heat energy from each container moved in both directions
D) No heat energy moved, as it all remained in the canister of hot water.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

As  per the concept of thermal energy, heat energy will be moved from hot water of canister to cold water of beaker as heat flows from point at high temperature to point at lower temperature.

What is thermal energy?

Thermal energy is defined as a type of energy which is contained within a system which is responsible for temperature rise.Heat is a type of thermal energy.It is concerned with the first law of thermodynamics.

Thermal energy arises from friction and drag.It includes the internal energy or enthalpy of a body of matter and radiation.It is related to internal energy and heat .It arises when a substance whose molecules or atoms are vibrating faster.

These vibrating molecules and atoms collide and as a result of which heat is generated in a substance , more the collision of particles , higher is the thermal energy.

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what does not happen when the temperature is increased ?

Answers

More particles collide in the correct orientation​
I agree with the person above me, more particles do collide in the correct orientation and the particles collide more often and with more energy.

Why was the creation of element 114 so special?

Answers

Answer:

It is classified as a metal and is expected to be solid at room temperature.

Explanation:

not sure but i guess it is that

Which over lappings are present in carbon(iv)oxide molecule

Answers

Answer:

the double carbon to oxygen bond

how many electrons can there be in the 2p subshell?

Answers

Answer:

6 possible electron can fit into the 2p subshell

How does the heat content of the reaction change in the process of photosynthesis when a glucose molecule is formed?

А. the value of q is negative
B. the value of q is positive
C. the value of q remains constant OD. the value of a decreases
E. the value of q equals zero ​

Answers

Answer:

the value of q is negative

Explain how you can find the number of neutrons in the isotope nitrogen-16​

Answers

Answer:

9

Explanation:

Nitrogen-16

Atomic number of nitrogen= 7

electrons=7

protons=7

neutrons= ?

Nitrogen-'16'= 16 means the mass

16-7= 9

There are 9 neutrons in Nitrogen-16

Which piece of information could a person obtain from a contour map?
1.
the mineral composition of a mountain
2.
the elevation of a mountain
3.
the speed of water flow in a river
4.
the amount of water in a river

Answers

Answer:

2. The elevation of a mountain.

Explanation:

Contour maps are only used for elevation

I believe it’s number 2

What is the value of c?
56.70

Answers

Due to the lack of information provided, the best I can give you is this:

In Chemistry, the letter c most commonly refers to specific heat, which is present in the ratio J/g°C.

Hope it helps :)

What is the average acceleration of the car between 24 and 40 seconds? Include the correct units.

Answers

Answer:

16

Explanation:

40 - 24  16

Why must you continue to increase the temperature as you perform distillation ?​

Answers

Answer:

It is possible to separate several distinct compounds according to their varying volatilities by altering the temperature of the distillation process. A nonvolatile solute, on the other hand, will always remain in the solution if you have a nonvolatile solute in your solution.

Explanation:

Hope it helps:)

Answer:

The reason for this is that the composition of the vapor that is distilling varies continuously during the distillation

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