Find the value of each variable with step by step explanation

Therefore, the school sold 20 Popsicles and 30 Kona Ice.

A system of equations is a set of two or more equations that are to be solved simultaneously. The variables in the equations are related to each other in such a way that they must satisfy all the equations in the system.

Given by the question.

Let's assume that the number of Popsicles sold is "x" and the number of Kona Ice sold is "y".

From the problem, we know that each Popsicle costs $2 and each Kona Ice costs $4, and the total amount sold is $160. Therefore, we can write two equations based on the given information:

2x + 4y = 160 (equation 1)

x + y = 50 (equation 2)

We can solve this system of equations by substitution or elimination. Let's use substitution:

From equation 2, we can solve for "x" in terms of "y":

x = 50 - y

Substituting this expression for "x" into equation 1, we get:

2(50 - y) + 4y = 160

Simplifying and solving for "y", we get:

100 - 2y + 4y = 160

2y = 60

y = 30

So, the number of Kona Ice sold is 30.

Substituting this value of "y" back into equation 2, we get:

x + 30 = 50

x = 20

So, the number of Popsicles sold is 20.

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Step-by-step explanation:

The membership fee for one Adult is £120, and the membership fee for one Junior is 1/5 of the Adult fee, which is:

1/5 x £120 = £24

So the total membership fee for 2 Adults and 3 Juniors is:

2 x £120 + 3 x £24

= £240 + £72

= £312

Therefore, the total membership fee for 2 Adults and 3 Juniors is £312.

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Sofia's favorite bag of chips were on sale for $5 for two bags. If she wanted to buy seven bags, the cost would be $17.50.

To calculate this, we need to use the formula for finding the total cost of a given number of items: Total Cost = Number of Items x Cost Per Item.In this case, we need to find the total cost of seven bags, so the equation looks like this: Total Cost = 7 x $5.

We can solve this equation by multiplying the two numbers together. 7 multiplied by 5 equals 35. However, the question is asking us to find the total cost of seven bags, which is $17.50. To convert the answer from 35 to 17.50, we need to divide 35 by two: 35 divided by 2 equals 17.50.

Therefore, the cost of seven bags of Sofia's favorite chips would be $17.50.

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This inequality represents that the weight of Duri's backpack is w < 45

Given that

Weight = Less than 45 pounds

We can use the inequality symbol to represent Duri's weight limit as follows:

w < 45

This inequality states that the weight of Duri's backpack, represented by w, must be less than 45 pounds.

Any weight value for w that satisfies this inequality is within Duri's weight limit and can be carried in their backpack.

For example, if Duri's backpack weighs 30 pounds, then w = 30 satisfies the inequality w < 45, so Duri can carry this weight.

However, if the backpack weighs 50 pounds, then w = 50 does not satisfy the inequality w < 45, so Duri cannot carry this weight.

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Step-by-step explanation:

Mathematics for Social Science 1011 PDF

Therefore , the solution of the given problem of graphs comes out to be a = [P² * G * Ms / [tex](4\pi ^2* Mp)]^(1/3)[/tex]

Graphs are used by theoretical coordinate points physicists to analytically and graphically present assertions rather than values. Typically, a graph point shows the relationship between several distinct objects. A graph is a particular kind of pas de container construction composed of groups and lines. The borders, also known as the channels, should be joined with glue.

Here,

According to Kepler's third law, one can determine the connection between a planet's orbital period and its separation from a star by:

=> P² = (4π² / GM) * a³

where P denotes the orbit's duration in years, a denotes the semi-major axis in astronomical units (AU), G denotes gravity's constant, and M denotes the star's mass in solar masses.

If we rewrite this equation, we obtain:

=> a = [P² * G * Ms / [tex](4\pi ^2* Mp)]^(1/3)[/tex]

We can rewrite this equation as follows since our goal is to estimate the distance from the sun in AU based on the mass of the planet in relation to the sun:

=> a = [P² * G * Ms / [tex](4\pi ^2* Mp)]^(1/3)[/tex]

where Mp is the mass of the planet in relation to the sun and Ms is the mass of the sun.

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If the square of Ethan's age is added to Jordan's age, the result is [tex]56[/tex], which equals Ethan's age. The answer is that Ethan is [tex]6[/tex] years old.

A person's birth date is compared to the day on which their age has to be computed as part of the age calculation process. The age of the individual is calculated by subtracting the person's age from the given date. Provided Date - Birthdate is used to compute age.

A person's age is merely a measurement of how long they have been living. These metrics don't adequately describe who you are or what you have accomplished. At any age, either old or young, one may do anything.

The solution states that [tex]56[/tex] is equal to [tex]4[/tex] times Jordan's age multiplied by the square of Ethan's age. This may be expressed as an equation:

[tex]x^2 + 4(x-1) = 56[/tex]

Simplifying the equation:

[tex]x^2 + 4x - 4 = 56[/tex]

[tex]x^2 + 4x - 60 = 0[/tex]

We can solve this quadratic equation by factoring:

(x+10)(x-6) = 0

Therefore, [tex]x = -10[/tex] or [tex]x = 6[/tex]. We can discard the negative value since age cannot be negative, so Ethan's age is [tex]6[/tex].

To check, we can substitute x=6 into the original equation:

[tex]6^2 + 4(6-1) = 36 + 20 = 56[/tex]

So the solution is Ethan is [tex]6[/tex] years old.

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Strings of 6 letters of the English alphabet containing one vowel: 2,832,240, exactly two vowels: 2,233,200, at least one vowel: 10,919,736, least two vowels: 8,087,496 and number of strings of length n with exactly k vowels: nCk * 5Ck * 21^(n-k)

There are 26 letters in the English alphabet, out of which 5 are vowels (A, E, I, O, U). To find the number of strings of 6 letters of the English alphabet that contain one vowel, we can choose the position of the vowel in 6C1 ways and fill the remaining positions with any of the 21 consonants in 21C5 ways.

Therefore, the total number of such strings is 6C1 * 21C5 = 2,832,240.

To find the number of strings with exactly two vowels, we can choose the positions of the vowels in 6C2 ways and fill them with any of the 5 vowels in 5C2 ways. We can fill the remaining positions with any of the 21 consonants in 21C4 ways.

Therefore, the total number of such strings is 6C2 * 5C2 * 21C4 = 2,233,200.

To find the number of strings with at least one vowel, we can subtract the number of strings with no vowels from the total number of strings. The number of strings with no vowels is 21^6 (since there are 21 consonants and we can choose any of them for each of the 6 positions).

Therefore, the number of strings with at least one vowel is 26^6 - 21^6 = 10,919,736.

To find the number of strings with at least two vowels, we can subtract the number of strings with one vowel or no vowel from the total number of strings. The number of strings with one vowel is 2,832,240 (as we found earlier) and the number of strings with no vowels is 21^6.

Therefore, the number of strings with at least two vowels is 26^6 - 2,832,240 - 21^6 = 8,087,496.

To find the number of strings of length n with exactly k vowels, we can choose the positions of the k vowels in nCk ways and fill them with any of the 5 vowels in 5Ck ways. We can fill the remaining positions with any of the 21 consonants in 21^(n-k) ways.

Therefore, the total number of such strings is nCk * 5Ck * 21^(n-k).

Hence, the number of strings of 6 letters of the English alphabet containing one vowel is 2,832,240, while the number of strings with exactly two vowels is 2,233,200. The number of strings with at least one vowel is 10,919,736, and the number of strings with at least two vowels is 8,087,496.

Finally, the number of strings of length n with exactly k vowels is nCk * 5Ck * 21^(n-k).

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The correct conclusion that can be drawn from the plot is that the plant population had a significantly lower mean root length after the major drought occurred.

Explanation:

A frequency polygon is a graphical representation of a frequency distribution using line segments connected to points that indicate the midpoint of each class interval.

The horizontal axis shows the measurement variable, while the vertical axis shows the number of occurrences of the variable for each bin. The midpoint of each bin is used to represent the distribution of data that falls within that bin's range.

Since the values of adjacent bins overlap, the lines are connected. The points are connected by straight lines in a frequency polygon.

In this case, the conclusion that can be drawn from the plot is that the plant population had a significantly lower mean root length after the major drought occurred.

The peak of the frequency polygon has shifted to the left, indicating that the majority of plants have a shorter root length. The decrease in the mean root length of the plant population is due to the impact of the major drought on the island.

As a result, no plant reproduction took place, indicating a decrease in the plant population.

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Answer:

0

-10++10=0

+10 can be rewritten as 10

-10+10=0

:)

The mean number of patients who recover is 8, and the variance is 1.6.

This scenario follows a binomial distribution, where the number of patients who recover from the disease out of a sample of ten patients follows a binomial distribution with parameters n = 10 (sample size) and p = 0.8 (probability of success).

The mean (μ) and variance (σ^2) of a binomial distribution are given by

μ = np

Substitute the values in the equation

= 10 x 0.8

Multiply the numbers

= 8

σ^2 = np(1-p)

Substitute the values in the equation

= 10 x 0.8 x (1-0.8)

= 1.6

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Option C is the correct answer. The increase in the sale of hot chocolate is correlated to, but not caused by, the sale of coffee.

What is correlation?

Correlation is a statistical measure that shows how closely two or more variables are linked to one another. It is a measurement of the strength and direction of the linear connection between two variables, in other words.

Based on the information provided, it can be concluded that there is a correlation between the sale of hot chocolate and the sale of coffee.

Option A can't be considered because it conflicts with the material provided.

Option B indicates a causal relationship that cannot be proven merely on the basis of the observed correlation between the sales of hot chocolate and coffee.

Option D is untrue as well because a correlation has been found.

Therefore, option C is the valid conclusion that can be drawn from the given information, stating that the increase in the sale of hot chocolate is correlated to, but not necessarily caused by, the sale of coffee.

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Answer:

y = {18 x + 14, 14 - 15 x, 14 - 39 x}

Step-by-step explanation:

There is zero context to this, so I have no clue if this helps or even answers your question. Try harder with the question next time.

The gradient is equal to the rise in elevation/distance.

The correct answer is "rise." What is the gradient? The term "gradient" refers to the amount of steepness or slope in a surface, represented by a number or percentage. The gradient is calculated as the change in elevation divided by the change in distance.

As a result, the gradient is measured in units of elevation per distance, such as feet per mile or meters per kilometer. The formula for the gradient is given by:Gradient = Rise / RunWhere rise is the change in elevation and run is the change in distance.

The gradient, on the other hand, indicates the steepness or slope of a surface. It represents the angle of the slope and the direction of flow of a stream, among other things. It's also used to figure out the water flow rate in a pipeline or open channel.

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The solution for the last equation: 2y + 2z * 2z x is 167 where a slice of watermelon is x,  a grape is y, and one apple is z.

Let a slice of watermelon be x

Let one grape be y

Let one apple be z

2x + 4y + 2x = 30

4x + 4y = 30 ----- (1)

x + x + 2z = 28

2x + 2z = 28 --- (2)

4y + 2y + z = 31

6y + z = 31 ----(3)

Solving simultaneously for x, y, and z:

4x + 4y = 30 ----- (1)

2x + 2z = 28 --- (2)

6y + z = 31 ----(3)

We can simplify equation (1) by dividing both sides by 4, which gives:

x + y = 7.5 ----- (1')

We can simplify equation (2) by dividing both sides by 2, which gives:

x + z = 14 ----- (2')

We can use equation (1') to solve for y in terms of x:

y = 7.5 - x ----- (4)

We can use equation (2') to solve for z in terms of x:

z = 14 - x ----- (5)

Now we can substitute equations (4) and (5) into equation (3) to solve for x:

6(7.5 - x) + (14 - x) = 31

45 - 6x + 14 - x = 31

59 - 7x = 31

-7x = -28

x = 4

Now we can use equation (4) to solve for y:

y = 7.5 - x = 7.5 - 4

y = 3.5

And we can use equation (5) to solve for z:

z = 14 - x = 14 - 4

z = 10

Solving for the last equation: 2y + 2z * 2x

2 * 3.5 + 2 * 10 * 2 * 4 = = 167

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In San Antonio, Texas it rain more in a year, on average when compared to Austin, Texas according to the mean of both cities.

Data of Austin, Texas is as follows:

36.00, 21.41, 52.27, 22.33, 34.70, 46.95, 16.07, 31.38, 37.76 and 19.68.

Number of values ( n ) = 10

Sum of the values = 318.23

Average of the rainfall in Austin, Texas is equal to:

Mean = Total sum / No. of Values

Mean = 318.23 / 10

Mean = 31.82 in

Data of San Antonio, Texas is as follows:

46.27, 28.45, 45.32, 16.54, 21.34, 47.25, 13.76, 30.69, 37.39 and 17.59.

Number of values ( n ) = 10

Sum of the values = 304.6

Average of the rainfall in San Antonio, Texas is equal to:

Mean = Total sum / No. of Values

Mean = 304.6 / 10

Mean = 30.46 in

So, comparatively the average of San Antonio is higher.

Therefore in San Antonio, Texas it rain more in a year, on average when compared to Austin, Texas.

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The admission fee at an amusement park is $4.25 for children and $7.00 for adults. on a certain day, 303 people entered the park, and the admission fees collected totaled 1824 dollars. There are 108 children and 195 adults were admitted

Let the number of children admitted = C and the number of adults admitted = A

Total number of people admitted = 303

We can form two equations from the given information.

The first equation is to represent the number of people admitted in terms of children and adults.

So, the equation will be

C + A = 303 ------(1)

The second equation represents the total amount collected from admission fees.

So, the equation will be

4.25C + 7A = 1824 ------(2)

Multiplying equation (1) by 4.25, we get

4.25C + 4.25A = 1289.25 ------(3)

Subtracting equation (3) from equation (2), we get:

7A - 4.25A = 1824 - 1289.25

Simplifying, we get:

2.75A = 534.75

Dividing by 2.75, we get:

A = 195

Putting A = 195 in equation (1), we get:

C + 195 = 303

Simplifying, we get:

C = 108

So, there were 108 children and 195 adults admitted on that day.

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the simplified expression is: (X*(2x - 1) - 1)/(2x*(x+1))

The given expression is:

X/(x+1) - 1/(1-1+2x) = X/(x+1) - 1/(2x)

To simplify this expression, we need to find a common denominator. The denominator of the first term is (x+1) and the denominator of the second term is 2x. To get a common denominator, we can multiply the first term by 2x and the second term by (x+1).

So, the expression becomes:

(2xX)/[(x+1)2x] - (1(x+1))/[(1-1+2x)(x+1)]

Simplifying further, we get:

(2xX - (x+1))/(2x(x+1))

Now, we can simplify the numerator by distributing the X term and combining like terms:

(2xX - x - 1)/(2x(x+1))

We can factor out an X from the numerator:

(X*(2x - 1) - 1)/(2x*(x+1))

Therefore, the simplified expression is:

(X*(2x - 1) - 1)/(2x*(x+1))

In summary, the given expression is simplified by finding a common denominator and then simplifying the resulting expression by distributing and factoring. The final expression is the simplified form of the given expression.

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The Perimeter of the parallelogram whose vertices are given by the coordinates (3 ,6), (-5, 6), (6, -1), (-2, -1) is: 16 + 2√(58)

To find the perimeter of the parallelogram, we need to find the distance between each pair of adjacent vertices and add them up.

First, let's find the distance between (3, 6) and (-5, 6). This is simply the difference between their x-coordinates, which is 3 - (-5) = 8.

Next, let's find the distance between (-5, 6) and (-2, -1). To do this, we need to find the difference between their x-coordinates and their y-coordinates, and then use the Pythagorean theorem. The difference in x-coordinates is -5 - (-2) = -3, and the difference in y-coordinates is 6 - (-1) = 7. So the distance between these two points is √((-3)^2 + 7^2) = √(58).

We can use the same method to find the distance between (6, -1) and (3, 6), which is also √(58).

Finally, we need to find the distance between (6, -1) and (-2, -1), which is simply the difference between their x-coordinates, which is 6 - (-2) = 8.

Adding up all these distances, we get 8 + √(58) + √(58) + 8 = 16 + 2√(58).

So the exact perimeter of the parallelogram is 16 + 2√(58)

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From the given information provided, the measurement of the area of the beads jenny used is 28mm².

The area of a circle is given by the formula A = πr², where r is the radius of the circle. Since the diameter of the bead is 6 millimeters, the radius is half of that, which is 3 millimeters.

Substituting r = 3 mm into the formula, we get:

A = π(3 mm)²

A = π(9 mm²)

A = 28.27 mm²

Rounding this to the nearest whole number, we get:

A = 28 mm²

Therefore, the measurement closest to the area of the bead in square millimeters is 28 mm².

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We can solve the system by elimination without multiplying first only when, [tex]$a = 8$[/tex].

To solve the system by elimination, we want to eliminate one of the variables, either x or y, from one of the equations. To do this, we need to find a multiple of one equation that cancels out one of the variables in the other equation.

We can eliminate x by multiplying the first equation by -4 and adding it to the second equation:

[tex]-4(ax+3y) + (4x+5y) &=\\ -4(7) + 15\(-4a+4)x + (5-12)y &=\\ -13\ (4-4a)x - 7y &= -13[/tex]

By adding the first equation to the second equation and multiplying it by -4, we can get rid of x:

[tex](4-4a)x-7y=13\\4x+5y=15[/tex]

We can eliminate y by multiplying the second equation by 7 and subtracting it from the first equation:

[tex](4-4a)x - 7y &=\\ -13-28x - 35y &=\\ -105[/tex]

Simplifying this last equation, we get:

[tex](4a-4)x &= 28x\\4a &= 32\\a &= 8[/tex]

Therefore, we can solve the system by elimination without multiplying first only when, [tex]$a = 8$[/tex].

For any other value of a, we need to multiply one or both equations by a constant before we can eliminate a variable.

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The values of a measured at two different heights may or may not be the same, depending on the nature of the thing being measured and the conditions of the measurement.

Why may or may not the values of a measured thing at two different heights be the same?

The value of a measured quantity depends on various factors such as the measurement instrument, the conditions of the measurement, and the nature of the thing being measured. In some cases, the values of a measured thing at different heights may be the same, while in other cases they may differ.

Factors that effect the measurement :
Whether the values of a measured thing at two different heights will be the same depends on the nature of the thing being measured and the conditions of the measurement. For example, if we measure the air pressure at two different heights, we may expect the values to be different, as air pressure decreases with increasing altitude. On the other hand, if we measure the temperature of a room at two different heights, we may expect the values to be approximately the same, as the temperature is usually well-mixed throughout the room.

Similarly, the values of other measured quantities such as sound intensity, light intensity, and humidity may also differ or be the same at different heights, depending on the conditions of the measurement and the nature of the thing being measured. Therefore, it is important to consider these factors when making measurements and interpreting their results.

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Answer:

13,161.5

Step-by-step explanation:

5x3= 15 then go over and carry the one then do 5x9= 45+1= 46 then go over to 3 and carry the four and 5x3= 15+4= 19 put 9 down and carry the one then 5x3= 10+1= 11 after x the 0 the repeat what you did and add up the final numbers so 239.5x 55= 13161.5

The correct option is A) With sample size 10, the tails of the curve of the t-distribution have more area than the tails of the curve of the z-distribution.

Explanation:Given:P(t > 1.96) = 0.0408P(t < -1.96) = 0.0408The t-distribution is different from the z-distribution because it has a thicker tail.The tail is thicker since the t-distribution is determined by the sample size, whereas the z-distribution is determined by the population size (the t-distribution is estimated with the standard error of the mean in this case).

A t-distribution with small degrees of freedom has a much thicker tail than a z-distribution with the same degrees of freedom. Because sample size is related to the degrees of freedom, it makes sense that t-distributions with smaller sample sizes will have thicker tails.

The population variance is replaced with the sample variance in the estimation of the t-distribution. As a result, the t-distribution has heavier tails than the z-distribution.

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Answer:

64 im pretty cxsure

Step-by-step explanation:

A dependent variable that maintains constant measurements throughout an experiment will be depicted by a straight, horizontal line in a graph.

In an experiment, the dependent variable is the variable being measured, and it is expected to change in response to changes in the independent variable. However, if the dependent variable remains constant throughout the experiment, it indicates that it is not affected by the independent variable.

When such a situation arises, the data points for the dependent variable will be located at the same level or value, resulting in a horizontal line in the graph.

This straight, horizontal line represents the constant measurements of the dependent variable, and it can provide valuable insights into the nature of the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable.

A dependent variable that maintains constant measurements throughout an experiment may indicate a flaw in the experimental design, such as an incorrect assumption about the nature of the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable, or an uncontrolled confounding variable.

Therefore, it is important to carefully analyze the data and the experimental design to identify and address any potential issues.


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Step-by-step explanation:

PART A:

No, the baton cannot lie flat on a diagonal along the base of the box. The diagonal of the base can be found using the Pythagorean theorem as follows:

d = sqrt(6^2 + 8^2)

d = sqrt(36 + 64)

d = sqrt(100)

d = 10

The diagonal of the base is 10 inches, which is less than the length of the baton (11 inches). Therefore, the baton cannot lie flat on the diagonal of the base.

PART B:

Yes, the baton could fit along the interior diagonal of the box. The interior diagonal can be found using the Pythagorean theorem as follows:

d = sqrt(6^2 + 8^2 + 6^2)

d = sqrt(36 + 64 + 36)

d = sqrt(136)

d ≈ 11.66

The interior diagonal of the box is approximately 11.66 inches, which is greater than the length of the baton (11 inches). Therefore, the baton could fit along the interior diagonal of the box.

Answer: 4/9 ≅ 0.4444444 = four ninths. ... Then simplify the result to the lowest terms or a mixed number.

The graph of a certain geometric sequence can be described as a curve increasing from left to right. A sequence that would have a similar graph is the geometric sequence whose common ratio is less than 1.

A geometric sequence is defined as a sequence of numbers where each number is the product of the previous number and a fixed constant. The fixed constant is known as the common ratio, and it is denoted by r.The nth term of a geometric sequence is given by the formula an= ar^(n-1) where a is the first term and r is the common ratio of the sequence.

Similar graphIn a similar graph, the shape of the graph is the same, but the size may be different. Thus, the sequence that would have a similar graph to the given sequence is a geometric sequence whose common ratio is less than 1 because in such a sequence, the successive terms will be smaller than the previous term.This means that as we move from left to right, the values will gradually decrease in size, and the graph will look like a curve increasing from left to right.

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