Air is a mixture of (mostly) oxygen (molecular mass 16) and nitrogen (molecular mass 14) gases. At room temperature, which molecules in this room have more kinetic energy (on average)

Answers

Answer 1

The molecules of the two gases will have the same kinetic energy at room temperature.

The average kinetic energy of gaseous molecules can be calculated using the formula:

Kinetic Energy = 3/2RT, where R = constant and T = temperature in Kelvin

This means that the kinetic energy of a gaseous molecule is dependent on the temperature of the molecule only.

In other words, the molecular mass of molecules of gases has no bearing on the kinetic energy of each molecule.

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Related Questions

The
is the wind system responsible for the movement of weather from west to east across most of the continental United States
A

polar easterlies

B


prevailing westerlies

C


trade winds

Answers

Answer:

Westerlies are prevailing winds that blow from the west at midlatitudes. They are fed by polar easterlies and winds from the high-pressure horse latitudes, which sandwich them on either side.Nov 15, C answer

how much heat will we use when 30 grams of ice turns into water at 30 degrees Celsius?

Answers

Answer:

more heat

Explanation:

more heat bro , more heat

Explanation:

The answer is given in the question

What is the limiting reactant from this equation

Answers

Answer:

A Option is the correct answer.

Explanation:

How many molecules are present in 4.61x10-2 mol of O2

Answers

Answer:

6.02 × 1023

The molar mass from the periodic table is 32.00 g O2 = 1 mol O2, and by definition, 1 mol O2 = 6.02 × 1023 molecules O2.

identify each of the following changes of states as melting ,freezing,sublimation or deposition
a: ice sculpture start breaking down as temperature rise above 0 degree​

Answers

Answer:

Melting

Explanation:

Ice begins to melt at 0 degrees celsius

Melting is from solid to liquid

Freezing is from liquid to solid

Sublimation is from solid to gas

Deposition is from gas to solid

An atom has the following electron configuration.
1s22s22p63s23p64s2
How many valence electrons does this atom have?

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

4s2 has 2 valence electrons

Valence shell is the shell which is the outermost shell, that is filled in the last, before valence shell is penultimate shell. Therefore 2 valence electron are there in the valence shell.

What is element?

Element generally consist of atoms or we can say atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.

From our question the electronic configuration of element is given as

1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²

Valence electron is the one which is present in the outermost shell or orbit. So, form above electronic configuration we can say that 4 is the outermost shell and in this shell 2 electron is present. Therefore 2 electron are there in the valence shell as valence electron.

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How do weak intermolecular bond strengths affect the melting and boiling point of a substance? (Picture is of answers I can choose from)

Answers

B) Both the melting point and boiling point are lower

This is because weak intermolecular forces need less energy for the forces to break compared to strong intermolecular forces. Less energy required means lower temperatures - low melting and boiling points

For a weak intermolecular bond, both the melting point and boiling point are lower.

A lesser energy is required to break bond of weak intermolecular forces while a greater energy is required to break bond of strong intermolecular forces.

E ∝ T

where;

E is the energy required to break the bondT is the temperature

A lesser energy means a lower temperature and a lower temperature will result in lower boiling point and melting point.

Thus, we can conclude that for a weak intermolecular bond, both the melting point and boiling point are lower.

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WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER EVERY QUESTION!!!!

Answers

Answer:

The answer for number one is .A

The answer for number two is heat rises

Explanation:

Calculate the mass of 5.3 moles of chloric acid (HClO3). Explain the process or show your work by including all values used to determine the answer.

Answers

Answer:

447.64 grams

Explanation:

To find the mass when given moles, it is a pretty simple process.

I start by finding the molar mass of chloric acid, which comes out to 84.46 grams/mol. To find the MM (molar mass), you just take the mass of each element in the molecule from the periodic table and add them all together.

After this, you set up the equation by taking the moles given and multiplying it by the molar mass. This gives you the new value in grams (since we cancelled out the moles). I have attached my work below.

I hope this helps! :^)

The mass of 5.3 moles chloric acid has been 447.85 g.

The mass of 1 mole of a compound has been equivalent to the molar mass of the compound. The molar mass of a compound has been the sum of the constituent atoms in a formula unit.

The molar mass (mwt) of chloric acid has been given as:

[tex]mwt=m_H\;+\;m_C_l\;+\;(m_O\;\times\;3)[/tex]

By substituting the values for the mass of constituent atoms, the molar mass has been given as:

[tex]mwt=1\;+\;35.5\;+\;16\;\times\;3\\mwt=36.5\;+\;48\\mwt=84.5[/tex]

The molar mass of chloric acid has been 84.5 g/mol.

The mass of 1 mole of chloric acid has been 84.5 g/mol. The mass of 5.3 moles chloric acid has been:

[tex]\rm 1\;mol=84.5\;g\\5.3\;mol=5.3\;\times\;84.5\;g\\5.3\;mol=447.85\;g[/tex]

The mass of 5.3 moles chloric acid has been 447.85 g.

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HELP
How can you tell if mass is being conserved

Answers

I can help say like gas is steaming from a pot like you cooking on the gas is being conserved after it evaporates and liquid if you drink water it’s going into your body so it’s being conserved and solid said like i have a brick and you throw it and it breaks it had been conserved because it’s broken

What is the name of the branched alkane shown below?
لہ
A. 3-methyloctane
B. 4-methylheptane
C. 3-methylheptane
D. 4-methyloctane

Answers

Answer:

4-methyloctane

Explanation:

other guy got it wrong, this one's right

The  name of the branched alkane is 4-methyloctane as it has 8 carbon atoms.

What is an atom?

An atom is defined as the smallest pa of matter which makes a basis of an element. Every form of matter whether it be a  solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is contains protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.

The protons are positively charged  particles and neutrons are neutral particles and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged particles  and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.

Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not  change the chemical properties of the substances.

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Which one of the following salts has the highest molar solubility in water?

Answers

Answer:

Correct option is

C

Ag

2

CO

3

; K

sp

=6.2×10

−12

(A) For CaCO

3

,S=

Ksp

=

8.7×10

−9

=9.3×10

−5

M

(B) For CuS,S=

Ksp

=

8.5×10

−45

=9.2×10

−23

M

(C) For Ag

2

CO

3

,S=(Ksp/4)

1/3

=(6.2×10

−12

/4)

1/3

=1.15×10

−4

M

(D) For Pb(IO

3

)

2

,S=(Ksp/4)

1/3

=(2.6×10

−13

/4)

1/3

=4×10

−5

M

Hence, Ag

2

CO

3

has the greatest molar solubility in pure water.

Bio fuel is a mixture of petrol and 20%——————​

Answers

Answer:

methane and petrol okkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk

Will give Brainliest
Use the image to answer the question.

An illustration shows the process that takes place in a cold pack. The warm cold pack has ammonium nitrate on one side and water on the other. The water is kept separate in a thin plastic bag. The pack is squeezed and the inner bag bursts. The mixture cools as ammonium nitrate dissolves.

Which kind of reaction is shown in this image?

(1 point)

It is an endothermic reaction because the system takes energy from the surroundings.

It is an exothermic reaction because the surroundings take energy from the system.

It is an endothermic reaction because the surroundings take energy from the system.

It is an exothermic reaction because the system takes energy from the surroundings.

Answers

Answer:

it is an endothermic reaction because the system takes energy from the surrounding.

Answer:

It is an endothermic reaction because the system takes energy from the surroundings.

Explanation:

I did the test.

10. Based on their valence electrons, how many
atoms of chlorine are expected to bond
with each of the following elements?
a. carbon
b. nitrogen
c. aluminum
d. sulfur

Answers

will share 2 elctrons with 2 Cl to form

S in column 16 WILL SHARE 2 ELECTRONS WITH 2 /Cl to form

SCl2

,

Answer:

a. carbon    CCl4

b. nitrogen NCl3

c. aluminum AlCl3  

d. sulfur SCl2

Explanation:

10. Based on their valence electrons, how many

atoms of chlorine are expected to bond

with each of the following elements?

a. carbon    CCl4

b. nitrogen NCl3

c. aluminum AlCl3  

d. sulfur SCl2

Cl is in Periodic Table column 17, so it has 7 valence  and needs 1 more to have an electronic structure like its nearest noble gas, Ar.

It then has an oxidation state 0f -1.

Carbon in column  has  +/-4 charge, so 4 Cl will bond with 1 C to make

covalent CCl4

Nitrogen in column 15  is -3.  It will share 3 electrons with 3 Cl to form

covalent NCl3

Al in column 13 give away 3 electrons to 3 Cl to form

ionic AlCl3

S in column 16 will share 2 electrons with 2 Cl and frorm

SCl2

Calculate the pH when the following quantities of 0.100 M NaOH solution have been added to 50.0 mL of 0.100 M HCl solution

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

Given 0.100M NaOH + 50ml 0.100M HCl

If 50ml of 0.100M NaOH is added to 50ml 0.100M HCl => pH = 7

if less than 50ml of 0.100M NaOH => pH < 7

if more than 50ml of 0.100M NaOH => pH > 7.

Example:

50ml(0.100M NaOH) + 50ml(0.100MHCl) =>

      0.500mole NaCl + 0.500mole H₂O

In this mix, both NaOH and HCl are converted to NaCl and H₂O and NaOH or HCl are no longer present giving a neutral solution. Since neither Na⁺ nor Cl⁻ undergo hydrolysis, the pH is dependent upon H₂O ⇄ H⁺ + OH⁻ and [H⁺] = [OH⁻] = 10⁻⁷M => pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(10⁻⁷) = -(-7) = 7

If less than 50ml of 0.100M NaOH is added, the mix will have an excess of HCl and the pH will be acidic; i.e., less than 7.

If more than 50ml of 0.100M NaOH is added, the mix will have an excess of NaOH and the pH will be alkaline (basic); i.e., greater than 7.

How many grams of oxygen will react with 2.0 grams of iron II sulfide?

Answers

Answer:

How many grams Iron(II) Sulfide in 1 mol? The answer is 87.91. We assume you are converting between grams Iron(II) Sulfide and mole. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of Iron(II) Sulfide or mol The molecular formula for Iron(II) Sulfide is FeS. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole.

Explanation:

Which scientific law describes the observation that energy cannot be created or destroyed?

Law of universal gravitation
Law of conservation of energy
Newton's first law of motion
Newton's third law of motion

Answers

Answer:

law of conservation of energy

Which statement about petroleum fractions is correct?
A. All petroleum fractions are used as fuels.
B. Gas oil is used to make bottled gas for heating.
C. Hydrocarbons in diesel have higher boiling points than hydrocarbons in
gasoline.
D. Molecules in kerosene are larger than molecules in fuel oil.

Answers

Answer: It is either C. or D.

Explanation: I did some reading about it and it talks about fuel but I know that it didn’t say all of them are used as fuels.  maybe I’m wrong

Petroleum is composed of hydrocarbons of various chain length. Different products can be extracted from petroleum but all products cannot be used as fuel.

Hydrocarbons in diesel have higher boiling point than that of gasoline.

What is petroleum?

Petroleum is a naturally occurring crude liquid mixture of hydrocarbons. Petroleum can be fractionated to different components such as gasoline, kerosene, diesel etc.

Each fraction vary in the number of carbons and hydrogens in it or called the difference in chain length. Kerosene contains 8-16 carbons where as gasoline and diesel have more carbons.

Not all products of petroleum fractionation can be used as fuel. Some of them with effective quality is taken as fuels.

The boiling point of hydrocarbons in diesel is greater (about 130-380 degree Celsius) than the hydrocarbons in gasoline which is having boiling point in he range 30-225 degree Celsius.

Therefore, the statement C is correct.

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If aqueous solutions of Na2CO3 and BaCl2 are mixed, which insoluble precipitate is formed?

Answers

Answer:

barium chloride (BaCl2) is added to sodium carbonate (Na2CO3). The result is a white precipitate.

Explanation:

Do you think sugar would be soluble in hexane based on its structure

Answers

Answer:

The dipole forces (particularly H-bonds) that keep polar solute molecules together can be replaced by polar solute-solvent interactions, so substances that are predominantly polar (like glucose) dissolve in polar solvents like water but not in nonpolar solvents like hexane (H-bonds).

Explanation:

Which two metals shown won't make a solid when combined with anything? 2.2.2

Answers

Answer:

aluminum Zicam iron

Explanation:

Which metals dont react with anything?

Metals like aluminium, iron and zinc do not react either with cold or hot water. But they react with steam to form the metal oxide and

How are metals, metalloids, nonmetals grouped

Answers

no I will not please put you because that's the god of the Bible

Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity, and are malleable (they can be hammered into sheets) and ductile (they can be drawn into wire).

Nonmetals are (usually) poor conductors of heat and electricity, and are not malleable or ductile; many of the elemental nonmetals are gases at room temperature, while others are liquids and others are solids. 

The metalloids are intermediate in their properties.  In their physical properties, they are more like the nonmetals, but under certain circumstances, several of them can be made to conduct electricity.

hope this answer helped u, if u can pls mark me as the brainliest. :)

How many aluminum ions are present in 65.5 mL of 0.210 M All3solution?

Answers

Answer:

Aluminium ions present's in 65.5mL of 0.210

M All 3solution is Given below-:

Answer and Explanation: 1

The first step is to determine the moles of aluminum ions. This utilizes the volume, molar concentration, and subscripts from the chemical formula of aluminum (III) fluoride as shown.

65.5 mL×1 L1000 mL×0.210 mol AlF31 L×1 mol Al3+1 mol AlF3=0.013755 mol Al3+65.5 mL×1 L1000 mL×0.210 mol AlF31 L×1 mol Al3+1 mol AlF3=0.013755 mol Al3+

To calculate for the number of aluminum ions, we use Avogadro's number as shown.

0.013755 mol Al3+×6.022×1023 ions1 mol Al3+=8.28×1021 ions Al3+.

Itz the ans. of collage ok man.

Answer:

m0.013755

m

o

l

A

l

3

+

×

6.022

×

10

23

i

o

n

s

1

m

o

l

A

l

3

+

=

8.28

×

10

21

i

o

n

s

A

l

3

+

L

×

1

L

1000

m

L

×

0.210

m

o

l

A

l

F

3

1

L

×

1

m

o

l

A

l

3

+

1

Explanation:

The first step is to determine the moles of aluminum ions. This utilizes the volume, molar concentration, and subscripts from the chemical formula of aluminum (III) fluoride as shown.

65.5. To calculate for the number of aluminum ions, we use Avogadro's number as shown.

How many atoms are in mercury phosphate

Answers

Answer:

There are 95 atoms in mercury phosphate

Explanation:

You just add the atomic number for both elements

Calculate the pH at the equivalence point for the following titration: 0.25 M HCOOH versus 0.25 M NaOH.

Answers

The pH at the equivalence point for the titration of 0.25 M HCOOH versus 0.25 M NaOH is 8.5.

Let's consider the following neutralization reaction.

HCOOH + NaOH ⇒ HCOONa + H₂O

At the equivalence point, 0.25 M HCOOH completely reacted with 0.25 M NaOH to form 0.25 M HCOONa.

HCOONa undergoes hydrolysis. The net ionic equation is:

HCOO⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ HCOOH(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

Given the concentration of HCOO⁻ is 0.25 M (Cb) and the basic dissociation constant of HCOO⁻ is 4.8 × 10⁻¹¹ (Kb), we can calculate the concentration of OH⁻ using the following expression.

[tex][OH^{-} ] = \sqrt{Kb \times Cb } = \sqrt{(4.8 \times 10^{-11} ) \times 0.25 } = 3.5 \times 10^{-6} M[/tex]

The pOH of the solution is:

[tex]pOH = -log [OH^{-} ] = -log (3.5 \times 10^{-6} ) = 5.5[/tex]

The pH of the solution is:

[tex]pH = 14 -pOH = 14 -5.5 = 8.5[/tex]

The pH at the equivalence point for the titration of 0.25 M HCOOH versus 0.25 M NaOH is 8.5.

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How many moles of lithium hydroxide would be required to produce 38.5 g of Li₂CO₃ in the following chemical reaction?

2 LiOH(s) + CO₂(g) → Li₂CO₃(s) + H₂O(l)

Answers

Answer:

Numer of moles of Li₂CO₃:

[tex]\longrightarrow\: n_{(Li_2 CO_3)} = \dfrac{38.5}{(6 \times 2) + 12 + (16 \times 3)}[/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow\: n_{(Li_2 CO_3)} = \dfrac{38.5}{12+ 12 +48}[/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow\: n_{(Li_2 CO_3)} = \dfrac{38.5}{72}[/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow\: n_{(Li_2 CO_3)} = 0.53473 \: mol[/tex]

Chemical Reaction:

2 LiOH(s) + CO₂(g) → Li₂CO₃(s) + H₂O(l)

1 mole of Li₂CO₃ is formed from 2 moles of LiOH.

Therefore, applying unitary method:

0.53473 mole of Li₂CO₃ is formed from 2 × 0.53473 = 1.06946 moles of LiOH.

No. of moles of lithium hydroxide would be required to produce 38.5 g of Li₂CO₃ in the following chemical reaction are 1.03.

What is mole concept?

Avogadro's number is the number of units in one mole of any substance and equals to 6.02214076 × 10²³. The units can be electrons, atoms, ions, or molecules.

No. of moles is defined as a particular no. of particles that we can calculate with the help of Avogadro’s number.

Mass of a particular product is also find out by stoichiometry of a reaction as per the no. of mole given in the reaction.

Given,

2LiOH(s) + CO₂(g) → Li₂CO₃(s) + H₂O(l)

2 moles of LiOH are required to produce 73.8g Li₂CO₃

0.027 moles of LiOH are required to produce 1g Li₂CO₃

1.03 moles of LiOH are required to produce 38.5 Li₂CO₃

Therefore, No. of moles of lithium hydroxide would be required to produce 38.5 g of Li₂CO₃ in the following chemical reaction are 1.03.

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A small, rocky object directly orbits the sun. If this object is not large enough to be a planet, it most likely is what?

Answers

Answer:

It is most likely to be an asteroid

A 1.8 mole sample of a compound weighs 195 g and is found to be 11.18% H and 88.82% C. What is the molecular formula for the compound?

Answers

Answer:

C8H12

Explanation:

First find the molar mass

195/1.8 × 1 = 108.3 gmol-1

Then the molecular formula

Mass of C in 1 mole of compound = 88.82×108.3/100

= 96.2 g

Mass of H in 1 mol of.the compound = 108.3×11.18/100 = 12.11 g

Divide the mass by their molar masses to get no. of moles in 108.3 g of compound or 1 mole of compound

Moles of C in one Mole of compound = 96.2g/12 gmol-1 = 8 mol

Moles of H in 1 mole of compound = 12.11g/1 gmol-1 =12 mol

Since we need the molecular formula it's C8H12

Identify the movements of the glenohumeral joint that occur with contraction of the infraspinatus and teres minor.

Answers

Answer: adduction of the arm

lateral rotation of the arm

Explanation:

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Need help please to this question Features of the command economy of ancient Egypti need 3 thing Which sentence correctly uses a colon?A. After Evelyn's mother left for work, Evelyn read the list of her chores for the day: vacuum, walk the dog, and take out the trash.B. After: Evelyn's mother left for work, Evelyn read the list of her chores for the day, vacuum, walk the dog, and take out the trash.C. After Evelyn's mother left for work, Evelyn read the list of her chores for the day, vacuum, walk the dog: and take out the trash.D. After Evelyn's mother left for work: Evelyn read the list of her chores for the day, vacuum, walk the dog, and take out the trash. what was one reason japan attacked the u.s naval base at pearl harbor?a. the u.s strategy of island hopping had disturbed pacific trade routes b. the japanese naval fleet had been defeated at the battle of midwayc. japanese americans had been relocated to internment campsd. u.s trade sanctions had caused shortages of oil gas and rubber When tightening a bolt, you push perpendicularly on a wrench with a force of 185 N at a distance of 0.11 m from the center of the bolt. How much torque are you exerting relative to the center of the bolt nesesito ayuda ..........4c`````````````````````````````````````````````````````z#DRsw Decide if the following definite article and noun agreement is CORRECT or INCORRECT.el calendario If your Spanish what are 3 items you will bring from your culture? How would you describe them in vivid detail? they are sixty four thousand people at a football game 80% of the people were supporting the home team how many people were supporting the home team i dont know this question i will give you brainly Complete the table below by finding the unknown principal P, rater, time t, and interest /.Principal P(a)480,000250,000980,000Rate r6%(b)5.5%0.8%Time t1015(c)3.5Interest /9,000180,00068,750(d)12 Select the correct answer. Which figure of speech is used in the following sentence? Janets eyes were two bright emeralds. A. metaphor B. personification C. oxymoron D. simile Which sentence uses the underlined academic vocabulary word incorrectly? A. He was tardy so many times that he was exposed from school. B. Shannon wanted to modify her course load to include a dass in Portuguese. C. She wanted to modify her look, so she dyed her hair red. D. Is it correct to use a gerund phrase to modify a verb? The midpoint of AB = ([?], [ ]) click on the areas of the map that were open to slavery by popular sovereignty in the 1850s. Kayla is on-location shooting a wedding while her other employees will be holding down the office and taking care of any walk-ins. Kayla left them written reminders and instructions for some things that they need to take care of in her absence. How did Kayla MOST LIKELY leave these instructions?A. in shot lists being created for upcoming eventsB. in purchase orders for equipment that needs to be orderedC. in memos she wrote prior to leavingD. by telling the models who would be photographed that day True or False: Any wavelength of light would work for this experiment. Explain your response, including the term quantum or quantized. how many chromosomes are in a typical human body cell? What do all atoms in a period (horizontal rows) have in common? whats the answer can someone answer please