Adam smith believed that the individual pursuit of self-interest often promotes the broader interests of society. Option d is the correct option.
Adam Smith, often referred to as the “Father of Economics”, developed the concept of the “invisible hand” in his 1776 book, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. He argued that when individuals pursue their own self-interest in the marketplace, they unintentionally promote the interests of society as a whole.
Smith argued that the pursuit of self-interest would lead to individuals producing goods and services that are in demand by society. This, in turn, would create competitive markets where consumers could get the highest quality goods at the lowest cost. Furthermore, Smith reasoned that competition would encourage producers to become more efficient, which would lead to better products and lower prices for consumers.
Additionally, Smith argued that the pursuit of self-interest would lead to specialization and the division of labor. By specializing in a particular skill, individuals would become more productive, leading to greater economic growth. This economic growth would benefit all members of society, not just the individual who is pursuing their own self-interest. Option d is the correct option.
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The complete question is:
Adam smith believed that the individual pursuit of self-interest select one:
a. should usually be discouraged.
b. is impossible in a perfectly competitive market.
c. always leads to an efficient outcome.
d. often promotes the broader interests of society.
when incomes rise faster in the united states than in other countries: answer unselected u.s. net exports will fall. unselected u.s. net exports will rise. unselected exports will rise faster than imports.
When incomes rise faster in the United States than in other countries, the answer is that a) US net exports will fall.
This is because when incomes rise, people tend to consume more goods and services, both domestically and internationally. As a result, imports increase, which reduces net exports.
Additionally, when US incomes rise faster than in other countries, the US dollar tends to appreciate, making US exports more expensive for other countries to purchase. This further reduces net exports. Therefore, a faster rise in US incomes compared to other countries will lead to a decrease in US net exports.
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other things equal, relatively poor countries tend to grow group of answer choices slower than relatively rich countries; this is called the poverty trap. slower than relatively rich countries; this is called the fall-behind effect. faster than relatively rich countries; this is called the catch-up effect. faster than relatively rich countries; this is called the production function.
Other things equal, relatively poor countries tend to grow faster than relatively rich countries; this is called the catch-up effect. The catch-up effect is a phenomenon where poorer countries with lower levels of economic development and productivity grow at a faster rate compared to more developed countries.
This is because they can take advantage of existing knowledge, technology, and capital from richer countries to boost their growth.Here is a step-by-step explanation of the catch-up effect:1. Relatively poor countries start with a lower level of economic development and productivity compared to richer countries. This means that they have more room for growth and improvements. 2. Poor countries can adopt and adapt existing technology and knowledge from richer countries. They do not need to spend time and resources on research and development, as they can simply utilize the available information and technology to enhance their economic growth.
3. Foreign investments and trade can also facilitate the catch-up effect. Richer countries may invest in poorer countries to take advantage of lower production costs, which can further contribute to the growth of the less-developed countries.4. As the relatively poor countries catch up, they experience higher rates of economic growth. This results in an increase in their productivity and living standards, reducing the gap between rich and poor countries.
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you have just made your first $5,500 contribution to your retirement account. assuming you earn a return of 10 percent per year and make no additional contributions, what will your account be worth when you retire in 45 years? what if you wait 10 years before contributing? (does this suggest an investment strategy?)
Assuming you earn a return of 10% per year and make no additional contributions, your retirement account will be worth $121,353.98 when you retire in 45 years. If you wait 10 years before contributing, your retirement account will be worth $25,794.13 when you retire
We know that:P = $5500 (present value or principal) and R = 10% (annual interest rate or rate of return).We also know that the investment period is 45 years, so n = 45, and there are no additional contributions.Therefore, the future value (FV) of the investment is given by:FV = P(1 + R/100)ⁿwhere FV = future value or ending balance. Substituting the values:FV = $5500(1 + 10/100)⁴⁵FV = $5500(4.1772)FV = $22,974.61This means that the value of your retirement account would be worth $22,974.61 in 45 years if you don't make additional contributions.In the second part of the question, you are asked to find the value of the account if you wait 10 years before contributing. This means that the investment period will be reduced to 35 years. Using the same formula:FV = P(1 + R/100)ⁿFV = $5500(1 + 10/100)³⁵FV = $25,794.13Therefore, the value of the account would be $25,794.13 if you wait 10 years before contributing. This suggests that delaying investment may not be a good investment strategy as it results in a lower return on investment.
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assume that the total working-age population is 121.6 million. if 50.0 million are not in the labor force, what is the labor force participation rate? (round your answer to one decimal place.)
Labor force participation rate = 58.8816... %.Rounded to one decimal place, the labor force participation rate is 58.9%.
To calculate the labor force participation rate, you need to first determine the total labor force and then divide that by the total working-age population, and finally multiply the result by 100 to get the percentage. Find the total working-age population: In this case, the total working-age population is given as 121.6 million.Find the number of people not in the labor force: According to the student question, 50.0 million people are not in the labor force.
Determine the total labor force: To do this, subtract the number of people not in the labor force from the total working-age population. Total labor force = Total working-age population - Number of people not in the labor force. Total labor force = 121.6 million - 50.0 million. Total labor force = 71.6 million. Calculate the labor force participation rate: To do this, divide the total labor force by the total working-age population, and then multiply the result by 100.
Labor force participation rate = (Total labor force / Total working-age population) * 100. Labor force participation rate = (71.6 million / 121.6 million) * 100. Round your answer to one decimal place: After performing the calculation in step 4, you will get the labor force participation rate as a decimal number. Round it to one decimal place. Labor force participation rate = 58.8816... %. Rounded to one decimal place, the labor force participation rate is 58.9%.
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describe the features of a cvp income statement that make it more useful for management decision-making than the traditional gaap income statement that is prepared for external users.
A CVP (cost-volume-profit) income statement is a management accounting tool that provides detailed information about how changes in sales volume, costs, and prices affect a company's profitability.
It differs from the traditional GAAP income statement in several key ways:
Contribution margin is used instead of gross profit. The contribution margin is calculated by subtracting variable costs from sales revenue and shows how much of each sale contributes to covering fixed costs and generating profits.
Fixed and variable costs are separated. The CVP income statement separates costs into fixed and variable components, which helps managers to understand how changes in sales volume affect the company's cost structure and profitability.
Break-even analysis is included. The CVP income statement includes break-even analysis, which shows the sales volume needed to cover all costs and achieve zero profit. This helps managers to make informed decisions about pricing, sales volume, and cost reduction.
Overall, the CVP income statement provides more detailed and relevant information for management decision-making than the traditional GAAP income statement, which is designed primarily for external users. The CVP income statement helps managers to understand the cost and revenue drivers of the business and make informed decisions to improve profitability.
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perpetual annuities refers to an organization making an investment to generate an annuity for an infinite period. true or false?
The given statement, "perpetual annuities refers to an organization making an investment to generate an annuity for an infinite period" is true. Perpetual annuities are investments made by a company to produce annuities for an endless time.
Perpetual annuities refer to an organization investing to generate an annuity for an infinite period. It is a type of investment that provides a fixed income stream to the investor for an indefinite period, unlike a period of certain annuity which only provides income for a specified period.
An annuity is a contract that you have with an insurance provider that calls for regular payments to be made by the insurer to you, either now or in the future. Either a single payment or a series of payments is required to purchase an annuity. In a similar vein, you may receive your payoff in a single lump sum or throughout several payments.
Thus the given statement is True.
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when oligopoly firms collude to raise prices, group of answer choices each firm benefits, but society loses. both the colluding firms and society benefit. everyone is eventually a loser. only the price leader benefits while other firms and society lose.
When oligopoly firms collude to raise prices, each firm benefits, but society loses. The correct answer is "each firm benefits, but society loses".
An oligopoly is a market in which a small number of companies dominates the market, each of which has significant market power. The practice of firms working together in an oligopoly market is known as collusion. Colluding firms will be able to maintain market stability, which is in their best interests.
The oligopoly members will, therefore, be less competitive and may potentially earn more significant profits. A united front, by definition, has more power than individual businesses. This allows them to dominate the market by dictating prices and controlling production, which allows them to increase prices as they see fit.
Oligopolistic price-fixing has a harmful impact on society since it raises prices, lowers output, and reduces welfare because when businesses artificially increase prices, consumers may pay more than they would in a competitive market. As a result, society loses as a whole because the increase in prices benefits the oligopoly members while hurting the rest of the market.
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when the german-based company forrest health supply inc. developed operations in italy, it built a manufacturing facility there. in turn, the new facility also imported supplies and equipment from companies based in germany. which home country benefit of fdi does this represent? multiple choice question.
In turn, the new facility also imported supplies and equipment from companies based in Germany. It represents employment effects.
According to neoclassical economic theory, higher minimum wages will lead to less employment. This could happen for two reasons: first, minimum wages may force businesses to raise the prices of their goods and services, and consumers or international buyers who face higher prices may reduce their demand (the so-called "scale effect").
Second, as the minimum wage makes low-wage workers more "expensive," firms may decide to replace some of them with more machines and a few skilled workers to operate them (the "substitution effect"). If these effects are significant, aggregate employment of low-wage workers may fall.
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Correct question:
when the Germán-based company forrest health supply inc. developed operations in italy, it built a manufacturing facility there. in turn, the new facility also imported supplies and equipment from companies based in germany. which home country benefit of fdi does this represent?
suppose the user cost is $50 per barrel for all barrels and the current market price for oil is $90 per barrel. how many barrels will ss pump this year? 10 million barrels what is the total accounting profit on the total amount of oil it pumps?
The total accounting profit on the total amount of oil SS pumps is $400,000,000.
To calculate the accounting profit, we need to subtract the total costs from the total revenue. In this case, the revenue is the market price per barrel, which is $90, and the cost is the user cost per barrel, which is $50. Therefore, the profit per barrel is $90 - $50 = $40.
If SS pumps 10 million barrels, the total revenue will be $90 × 10,000,000 = $900,000,000.
The total cost of pumping 10 million barrels will be $50 × 10,000,000 = $500,000,000.
Therefore, the total accounting profit will be
$900,000,000 - $500,000,000 = $400,000,000
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at the beginning of 2022, a corporation had assets of $340,000 and liabilities of $60,000. during 2022, assets increased $15,000 and liabilities increased $3,000. what was stockholders' equity at december 31, 2022?
To find the stockholders' equity at the end of the year, we need to first calculate the assets and liabilities at the end of the year.
At the end of the year, the assets would be $340,000 + $15,000 = $355,000. The liabilities would be $60,000 + $3,000 = $63,000.
To calculate the stockholders' equity, we simply subtract the liabilities from the assets:
Stockholders' equity = Assets - Liabilities
Stockholders' equity = $355,000 - $63,000
Stockholders' equity = $292,000
Therefore, the stockholders' equity at the end of the year is $292,000.
Stockholders' equity represents the residual interest in the assets of a corporation after deducting liabilities. It includes contributions made by shareholders, retained earnings, and any other adjustments such as changes in the value of certain assets. It's an important indicator of a company's financial health and can be used to assess its ability to generate returns for its shareholders.
In this case, the increase in assets and liabilities during the year suggests that the company is growing and taking on more obligations. The stockholders' equity provides insight into how much value the company has generated for its shareholders.
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bries corporation is preparing its cash budget for january. the budgeted beginning cash balance is $19,200. budgeted cash receipts total $189,000 and budgeted cash disbursements total $190,400. the desired ending cash balance is $31,200. to attain its desired ending cash balance for january, the company should borrow: group of answer choices $49,000 $31,200 $13,400 $0
When it comes to preparing the cash budget for January, Bries Corporation should borrow $13,400 to achieve the desired ending cash balance of $31,200. So, the correct option is $13,400.
What is a cash budget?A cash budget is a financial document that presents projected inflows and outflows of cash in a business or organization during a specified period. It is critical for businesses and organizations because it aids in the planning of daily, monthly, and yearly activities and in identifying areas where cash inflows and outflows might be optimized.
The following is the formula to calculate the ending cash balance: Ending cash balance = Beginning cash balance + Cash inflows - Cash outflows.
The following information has been given in the question: Brief Corporation's beginning cash balance is $19,200. Cash receipts are expected to be $189,000. Cash disbursements are expected to be $190,400. The desired ending cash balance is $31,200.
Therefore, the ending cash balance can be calculated as follows: Ending cash balance = Beginning cash balance + Cash inflows - Cash outflows ⇒$31,200 = $19,200 + $189,000 - $190,400.
The above equation shows that the actual cash inflows are less than the actual cash outflows. As a result, the company will have to borrow money to reach the desired ending cash balance of $31,200.
The amount of money that needs to be borrowed can be calculated as follows: Borrowed amount = Desired ending cash balance - Actual ending cash balance = $31,200 - $19,200 + $189,000 - $190,400 = $12,000 - $1,400 = $13,400. Therefore, to attain its desired ending cash balance for January, Bries Corporation should borrow $13,400.
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suppose now that a firm that produces for this market hires a private security force, reducing crime not only in their factory, but also in the small town in which it is located. this is an example of
The firm's decision to hire a private security force, which leads to a reduction in crime not only in their factory but also in the small town where it is located, is an example of a positive externality.
An externality is a cost or benefit that affects a party who did not choose to incur that cost or benefit. In this case, the crime reduction provides a benefit to the entire town, not just the firm.
The positive externality created by the firm's hiring of a private security force leads to an increase in the social welfare of the town. The reduction in crime means that people in the town will feel safer and more secure, which could have positive effects on their quality of life and overall well-being.
It is important to note that the private firm is not necessarily responsible for creating this positive externality, but rather it is an unintended consequence of their business decision. This underscores the importance of considering externalities when making business decisions, as they can have significant impacts on society beyond just the firm and its customers.
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although retailers gain economies of scale from opening multiple locations in an area, they also suffer diminishing returns associated with locating too many additional stores in an area. this is called...
The diminishing returns associated with locating too many additional stores in an area is called cannibalization.
Cannibalization is a phenomenon that occurs when a company opens too many stores in a particular geographic area, resulting in a decrease in sales and profits for both the new stores and existing ones. The term "cannibalization" comes from the idea that the new stores are eating into the sales and profits of the existing ones, like a pack of wolves eating their own kind.
Cannibalization typically occurs when a company believes that opening more stores in a particular area will lead to increased sales and market share. However, once the market becomes saturated with too many stores, the sales and profits of each individual store start to decline. This happens because the stores are competing against each other for the same pool of customers, and there are not enough customers to go around.
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on may 1, davidson company purchased inventory costing $2,000 on account with terms 2/10, n/30. on may 18, davidson pays for this inventory and records which of the following using a periodic inventory system? eventaccount titledebitcredit 1.accounts payable2,000 1.cash 2,000 2.accounts payable1,960 2.purchase discounts40 2.cash 2,000 3.accounts payable2,000 3.purchase discounts 40 3.cash 1,960 4.cash2,000 4.accounts payable 2,000
This transaction will result in a $2,000 decrease in the Accounts Payable amount, a $2,000 decrease in the Inventory balance, and a $40 increase in the Purchase Discounts account. Additionally, it will subtract $1,960 from the Cash amount.
The correct journal entry for Davidson Company's payment for inventory purchase with terms 2/10, n/30 would be option 3:
Event Account Title Debit Credit
3 Accounts Payable $2,000
3 Purchase Discounts $40
3 Cash $1,960
The payment was made 18 days after the purchase, which is beyond the discount period of 10 days. Hence, Davidson Company is not entitled to the 2% discount. Therefore, the Accounts Payable account will be debited for the full invoice amount of $2,000.
Additionally, a Purchase Discount account will be credited for $40 (2% of $2,000), representing the discount that would have been taken if the payment was made within the discount period. Finally, the Cash account will be credited $1,960, which is the amount paid to the supplier after deducting the discount.
This entry will reduce the Accounts Payable balance by $2,000, reduce the Inventory balance by $2,000, and increase the Purchase Discounts account by $40. It will also decrease the Cash balance by $1,960.
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investors who review business plans typically a. cannot read through all they receive. b. read only the marketing and finance sections. c. read plans thoroughly.
Investors who review business plans typically read only the marketing and finance sections. The answer is OPTION B
They will therefore inquire as to your precise need for the money and your intended use of it. They will also want to know when they can anticipate a return, so your business plan should include that information. You should plan ahead for the exit strategy that investors will be searching for.
A well-written plan not only aids investors in understanding your company and your vision, but it also demonstrates to them that you have given careful consideration to both the more general questions about the economics and underlying assumptions of your business model as well as the more specific issues your company will face. Hence the answer is OPTION B.
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what california case helped define the level of responsibility that real estate professionals and sellers have when it comes to disclosure of material facts?
The California case that helped define the level of responsibility that real estate professionals and sellers have when it comes to disclosure of material facts is the Easton v. Strassburger case.
In the Easton v. Strassburger case, the California Supreme Court held that sellers and their agents have a duty to disclose all material facts that could affect a buyer's decision to purchase a property.
This duty extends beyond the scope of the seller's knowledge and requires the seller and their agent to conduct a reasonable inspection of the property to discover any material defects.
The court also held that this duty exists even if the buyer does not ask specific questions about the property. This case has had a significant impact on the real estate industry and has helped to establish clear guidelines for the disclosure of material facts in real estate transactions.
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the below table shows the corn markets in mexico and the us. what is the equilibrium world price assuming a simple model of two countries only?
The equilibrium world price is $28 per bushel.
In the table, we have four different price levels ($15, $28, $37, and $45) and the corresponding quantities supplied and demanded by both countries at each price level. We can use this information to create a world supply and demand schedule as shown in the previous answer.
Once we have the world supply and demand schedule, we can plot the data on a graph as shown. The demand curve represents the quantity of corn that buyers in the world market are willing to purchase at each price level, while the supply curve represents the quantity of corn that sellers in the world market are willing to sell at each price level.
The equilibrium price is where the demand curve and supply curve intersect. In this case, the equilibrium price is around $28, where the quantity of corn demanded by the world market equals the quantity of corn supplied by the world market. Therefore, the equilibrium world price of corn assuming a simple model of two countries only is approximately $28 USD.
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on april 1, otisco, incorporated paid garcia publishing company $3,240 for 36-month subscriptions to several different magazines. otisco debited the prepayment to a prepaid subscriptions account, and the subscriptions started immediately. what amount should appear in the prepaid subscription account for otisco, incorporated after adjustments on december 31 of the first year assuming the company is using a calendar-year reporting period and no previous adjustment has been made? $2,430. $0. $1,080. $810. $3,240.
The amount that should appear in the Prepaid Subscription account for Otisco, Incorporated after adjustments on December 31 of the first year is $2,430.
From the question, we are given the following:
Amount of 36-month subscriptions = $3,240
Therefore. we have:
Monthly subscription = Amount of 36-month subscriptions / 36 months = $3,240 / 36 = $90
Number of months from April 1 to December 31 = 9 months
First-year subscription = Monthly subscription * Number of months from April 1 to December 31 = $90 * 9 = $810
Balance in the Prepaid Subscription on December 31 = Amount of 36-month subscriptions - First year subscription = $3,240 - $810 = $2,430
Therefore, the amount that should appear in the Prepaid Subscription account for Otisco, Incorporated after adjustments on December 31 of the first year is $2,430.
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what name is given to an event that simultaneously creates large losses in several lines of insurance?
The event that simultaneously creates large losses in several lines of insurance is called a catastrophes.
What is a catastrophe in insurance?A catastrophe in insurance is an event that creates a significant amount of damage to property and therefore triggers a wide variety of insurance claims that can be resolved with the help of an insurance policy. Insurance companies use several lines of insurance to deal with a broad range of hazards.
Natural disasters, such as hurricanes, earthquakes, and floods, are examples of such catastrophes. When several claims of this kind are made at the same time, it is known as a catastrophe, and it can be incredibly costly for insurance providers. Catastrophe insurance is coverage that provides financial protection against such situations.
Catastrophe coverage is often only available on a reinsurance basis since the risk of such an event is so high that it is beyond the capacity of individual insurance companies to handle.
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which account is not an example of an accrued liability that must be adjusted at the end of the period? answer unselected accounts payable unselected sales tax payable unselected interest payable unselected wages payable
The account that is not an example of an accrued liability that must be adjusted at the end of the period is "accounts payable".
Accounts payable is a current liability account that records the amount owed to suppliers for goods or services received but not yet paid for. Accrued liabilities, on the other hand, refer to expenses that have been incurred but not yet paid or recorded in the accounts, such as wages payable, interest payable, and sales tax payable.
These accrued liabilities must be adjusted at the end of the period to reflect the correct amount of expenses and liabilities on the company's financial statements.
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consider a country that exports good x. we have that ? a. the domestic consumers win more than domestic producers lose. b. the domestic consumers win more than domestic producers win. c. the domestic producers win more than domestic consumers lose. d. the domestic producers win more than domestic consumers win.
c. the domestic producers win more than domestic consumers lose.
In a situation where a country implements trade protectionism policies such as tariffs, quotas, or subsidies, domestic producers may benefit while domestic consumers may face higher prices or reduced availability of the imported products.
In this context, the statement "the domestic producers win more than domestic consumers lose" refers to the fact that the benefits received by the producers from the protectionist policies are greater than the costs incurred by the consumers.
For instance, when a tariff is imposed on imported goods, the price of those goods increases, making them less attractive to consumers.
This may result in a decline in the demand for the imported goods and an increase in the demand for the domestically produced goods, which may result in higher prices and increased sales for domestic producers.
However, consumers who previously enjoyed the lower prices of the imported goods may face higher prices or reduced availability, which may reduce their purchasing power or limit their options.
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what is the amount of cash that is expected to be collected during the second quarter as a result of sales made during the first quarter?
The amount of cash will be expected to be collected during second quarter as a result of sales made during first quarter will be $166,667.
To determine the amount of cash will be expected to be collected during the second quarter as a result of sales made during first quarter, we need to consider the company's accounts receivable as well as its collection period.
The collection period is the average number of days it takes for the company to collect its accounts receivable from customers. Let's assume that the collection period for this company is 30 days.
If all sales made during the first quarter are expected to be collected within 30 days, then the amount of cash expected to be collected during the second quarter as a result of these sales would be;
Cash collected from Q1 sales = Total Q1 sales x (Collection period / Number of days in the quarter)
Let's assume that the total sales made during the first quarter were $500,000. The number of days in the first quarter is 90 days (assuming a standard calendar year).
Cash collected from Q1 sales = $500,000 x (30 / 90)
= $166,667
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every team member of the games development team at crux corp. is present when new employees are hired. every team member works on his or her own project and also sets a deadline for the project. this team is an example of a . a. department team b. self-designing team c. semi-autonomous work group d. traditional work group
Every team member of the games development team at Crux Corp. is present when new employees are hired. every team member works on his or her own project and also sets a deadline for the project. this team is an example of a traditional work group. Option D is the correct answer.
A traditional work group is a collection of people who collaborate on mutually dependent activities, take accountability for results, and operate in the same broad area, i.e., the same office or work space. A conventional team, often referred to as an intact team, is a functioning group of professionals who cooperate and follow a unified strategy to carry out the procedures and objectives of their team. Traditional teams can occasionally consist of a full department. A senior manager assumes leadership responsibilities. Technical proficiency and competency are key considerations when hiring new members for the team. Option D is the correct answer.
The main distinction between conventional teams and virtual teams is that traditional work groups work closely together whereas virtual teams have members who are physically distant from one another. Option D is the correct answer.
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a small drugstore orders copies of a certain magazine to display each week. let x be the weekly demand for that magazine with pmf given in the problem b). suppose the store owner actually pays $1 to buy each copy of the magazine and sells to customers for $2 per copy. if magazines left at the end of the week have no salvage value and any unmet demand is lost, then is it better to stock 3 or 4 copies of the magazine at the start of a week to maximize the expected profit?
The estimated profit is $3 if the store owner inventories 3 copies of the magazine at the beginning of the week. The estimated profit is $4 if the store owner inventories 4 copies of the magazine at the beginning of the week.
Every week, a small market orders copies of a particular magazine for its magazine rack. To increase sales, four copies should be ordered. If the profit is y, the magazine is in demand at X, and the owner of the number ordered at k, we get:
y=4x - 2m (m > x)
y= 2m\s(msx) (msx)
m = 3 results in
E (y) =/14 (4 - 2x3) plus 2/14 (4x2 - 2x3) plus 3/14 (2x3) plus 2/14 (2x3) plus 3/14 (2x3)
Ely) = 68/14
In the case where m=4 is obtained, E (y) = 1/14 (4 - 2x4) + 2/14 (4%2 - 2x4) + 3/14 (4x3 -2x4) + 2/14 (2x4) (2x4) +3/14 (2x4) (2x4)
E(y) =72/14
E (y)m > Ey)m = 4
so that's order number 4.
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you find a zero coupon bond with a par value of $25,000 and 18 years to maturity. if the yield to maturity on this bond is 3.9 percent, what is the dollar price of the bond? assume semiannual compounding periods.
The dollar price of the bond is $13,871.61.
To calculate the dollar price of a zero coupon bond, we need to use the following formula:
Dollar price = Par value / [tex](1+r/n)^{(n* years to maturity )}[/tex]
Where r is the yield to maturity, n is the number of compounding periods per year, and years to maturity is the time until the bond matures.
In this case, the par value of the bond is $25,000, the yield to maturity is 3.9%, and there are 36 semiannual compounding periods (18 years x 2). Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
Dollar price = $25,000 / [tex](1+0.039/2)^{(2*18)}[/tex]
= $25,000 / [tex](1.0195)^{36}[/tex]
= $25,000 / 1.8013
= $13,871.61
Therefore, the dollar price of the bond is $13,871.61.
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jim organized, and owns and operates, jim's landscaping service in the simplest form of business organization. this is a corporation. a limited liability company. a partnership. a sole proprietorship.
Based on the information provided, it appears that Jim's Landscaping Service is organized as a sole proprietorship. A sole proprietorship is the simplest form of business organization where an individual, in this case, Jim, owns and operates the business.
There is no legal distinction between the owner and the business, and the owner is personally liable for all debts and obligations of the business. This means that Jim has full control over the operations and management of the business, but he is also personally responsible for any legal or financial liabilities incurred by the business.
The other options listed, such as corporation, limited liability company (LLC), and partnership, involve different legal structures with distinct characteristics and requirements, such as separate legal entities, limited liability for owners, and more complex management and ownership structures.
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on january 1, a food handler is preparing chili that contains ground beef and pork sausage. the ground beef has an expiration date of january 3. the pork sausage has an expiration date of january 5. what is the use~by date of the chili?
If the pork sausage has an expiration date of january 5, the use-by date of the chili would be January 3.
To determine the use-by date of the chili, the food handler needs to consider the expiration dates of the individual ingredients and apply the appropriate food safety guidelines.
In this scenario, the ground beef has an expiration date of January 3, which means it should not be used after this date. The pork sausage, on the other hand, has an expiration date of January 5, which means it can be used until this date.
To determine the use-by date of the chili, the food handler should use the shortest expiration date among the ingredients, which in this case is January 3 for the ground beef.
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firms that follow a broad- or focused-differentiation generic competitive strategy need make sure that they are constantly on the lookout for find ways to reduce their cost drivers. group of answer choices true false
The given statement "Firms that follow a broad- or focused-differentiation generic competitive strategy need to make sure that they are constantly on the lookout for ways to reduce their cost drivers" is true because differentiation strategies involve adding unique features to products or services, which can result in higher costs.
Therefore, firms need to ensure that they are finding ways to minimize their cost drivers to maintain profitability while differentiating themselves from competitors.
A differentiation strategy can be effective in creating a competitive advantage, but it can also increase costs due to the unique features added to the product or service. To maintain profitability, firms need to identify ways to reduce their cost drivers while still differentiating themselves from competitors.
This can include finding more cost-effective ways to produce the unique features or finding ways to reduce overhead costs. By constantly seeking ways to minimize cost drivers, firms can maintain their differentiation strategy while still achieving profitability.
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jack and his wife were in need of a new a mattress. they compared mattresses at a few local stores, learning about different brands, before making a purchase. in jack's case, a mattress is most likely a(n)
In Jack's case, a mattress is most likely a consumer good.What is a consumer good? Consumer goods are items that are bought for personal consumption, and they are often divided into categories such as durable goods, non-durable goods, and services.
The products that are generally used by the public are referred to as consumer goods. Compared mattresses at a few local stores, learning about different brands, before making a purchase, Jack and his wife were in need of a new mattress. Hence, in Jack's case, a mattress is most likely a consumer good.
In Jack's case, a mattress is most likely a(n) considered purchase. Jack and his wife compared mattresses at a few local stores and learned about different brands before making a decision, which demonstrates that they took time and effort to evaluate their options and make an informed choice.
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why is persistent deflation a bad thing for an economy? a. central banks end up taking on too much debt in trying to fight it which leads to a loss of their independence. b. it runs counter to the central beliefs of mercantilism and therefore makes it difficult to manage. c. lowering prices leads to unemployment, less spending, and even more deflation. d. money loses value so quickly that it destabilizes a society.
The reason why persistent deflation is a bad thing for an economy is that lowering prices leads to unemployment, less spending, and even more deflation. Option C.
Persistent deflation is a bad thing for an economy because lowering prices leads to unemployment, less spending, and even more deflation. Deflation occurs when prices of goods and services decline over time, which means that people can buy more for their money than they could previously.
As prices decrease, people tend to delay purchases because they expect prices to drop even further. This leads to a decrease in demand, which causes a decline in production and job losses.
However, If businesses are not selling enough products or services, they might reduce their workforce to maintain their profit margins. This would increase unemployment, leading to less spending, and even more deflation. Thus, persistent deflation has a negative impact on the economy and is therefore not desirable.
Hence, the correct answer is option C.
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