A gas measures 140 mL at 400 K find its volume at 120 K if the pressure remains constant.

Answers

Answer 1

By applying Charles law, the final volume of the gas is equal to 42 mL.

Given the following data:

Initial volume = 140 mLInitial temperature = 400 KFinal temperature = 120 K

To find the final volume of the gas, we would apply Charles law:

Charles law states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is indirectly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.

Mathematically, Charles law is given by the formula;

[tex]\frac{V}{T} =k\\\\\frac{V_1}{T_1} = \frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Where;

T is the temperature of an ideal gas.V is the volume of an ideal gas.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]\frac{140}{400} = \frac{V_2}{120} \\\\140 \times 120 = 400V_2\\\\16800 = 400V_2\\\\V_2 = \frac{16800}{400}[/tex]

Final volume = 42 mL.

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Related Questions

at 25°c the heat of fusion of aluminum is 10.6 kj/mol and the heat of sublimation is 326.4 kj/mol. what is the heat of vaporization of aluminum at 25°c?

Answers

The heat of vaporization of aluminium at 25 °C is 315.8 kilojoules per mole.

The sublimation is the phase change of a substance from solid to gas, the fusion is the phase change of a substance from solid to liquid and the vaporization is the phase change of a substance from liquid to gas. The heat of vaporization is the difference between the heat of sublimation and the heat of fusion, that is to say:

[tex]h_{v} = 326.4\,\frac{kJ}{mol}-10.6\,\frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]

[tex]h_{v} = 315.8\,\frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]

The heat of vaporization of aluminium at 25 °C is 315.8 kilojoules per mole.

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The salt which in solution gives a pale green precipitate with sodium hydroxide solutionanda white precipitate with barium chloride solution is?​

Answers

Answer:

Analytical Chemistry. The salt which in solution gives a pale green precipitate with sodium hydroxide solution and a white precipitate with barium chloride solution is : Iron (III) sulphate.

iron sulphate is the awnswer to your question

Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction. Also, classify the
reaction as sythesis, decomposition, single replacement, double replacement, or combustion.
aluminum sulfate + barium chloride —> aluminum chloride + barium sulfate

Answers

Answer:

Reaction: Al2(SO4)3 + 3BaCl2 --> 2AlCl3 + 3BaSO4

Type: Double Replacement

Explanation:

1.) First you need to understand what the different reactions are

a.) Synthesis: is a reaction where two or more substances will combine with each other to make one product.

          Ex:  A + B → AB

b.) Decomposition: when one compound breaks down into two or more substances. (Opposite of synthesis)

          Ex:  AB → A + B

c.) Single Replacement: when one element replaces another one in a reaction

          Ex:  A + BC → AC + B

d.) Double Replacement: when the positively charged cations and negatively charged anions of the reactants trade places. Normally this will be the two outer elements combining and the two inner ones combining.

          Ex: AB + CD →  AD + CB

e.) Combustion: when a substance reacts with oxygen gas and releases energy as light and heat.

         Ex: CH4(g) + 2 O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2 H2O(g)

2.) From there you can write out the formula of the different reactants and products and balance the equation.

I NEEEED HEEELPPEPEPEPEPEPPE
chemical equations for sodium sulphate, potassium sulphate, magnesium sulphate, calcium sulphate

Answers

Explanation:

2NaOH + H2SO4 --> Na2SO4 + 2H2O

2KOH + H2SO4 --> K2SO4 + H2O

Mg(OH)2 + H2SO4 --> MgSO4 + 2H2O

Ca(OH)2 + H2SO4 --> CaSO4 + 2H2O

cyclic voltametry allows one to measure the __________ of a compound.

Answers

Answer:

*two parameters

Explanation:

Which group has the maximum number of valence electrons attainable?

Answers

Answer:

group 18

Explanation:

Elements with the most valence electrons are in group 18

describe the development of the theory of atomic structure
this question is worth 6 marks

Answers

The atomic theory, which holds that matter is composed of tiny, indivisible particles in constant motion, was proposed in the 5th cent. BC by the Greek philosophers Leucippus and Democritus and was adopted by the Roman Lucretius. However, Aristotle did not accept the theory, and it was ignored for many centuries.

What are the component of science?
What are the descriptions?
How does it form?

Hope you can answer properly

^_^ ❤☺​

Answers

[tex] \large \text{Answer} \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ [/tex]

1.ans: observations, questions, hypothesis, methods and results are the five components of scientific method.

2.ans: written account of object.

3.ans: sry I didn't get

hope my 2 answers can help you ࿐❤

Answer:

1) Sience involves six kinds of components:

• Problems

• Attitudes

• Methods

• Activities

• Conclusions

• Effects

2) Knowledge is information or information that is known or realized by someone.

3) Science form:

• Direct knowledge (direct)

• Indirect knowledge (mediated)

• Sensory knowledge (perception)

• Conceptual knowledge (conceptual)

• Particular knowledge (special)

• Universal knowledge (universal)

Explanation:

I hope this help :)

can the following alcohol be prepared as a single product by hydroboration-oxidation of an alkene? can it be prepared as a single product by the acid-catalyzed addition of h2o to an alkene? select the single best answer.

Answers

Answer:

Yes both methods give a single product.

Explanation:

The answer can be Yes, both the methods will yield a single product. The correct option is D.

What is alcohol formation?

Alcohols can be made by hydrating alkenes or reducing aldehydes, ketones, acids, and esters. Water elements can be added to an alkene's doublebonded carbons in either a Markovnikov's or an antiMarkovnikov's manner.

When yeast ferments the sugars in grains, fruits, and vegetables, it produces it. For example, wine is made from grape sugar, and vodka is made from potato sugar.

In the presence of a catalyst, lower molecular weight olefins react with carbon monoxide and hydrogen in a reaction known as hydroformylation or the oxo reaction. The resulting aldehyde is then hydrogenated to produce alcohol.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is attached below:

what is the net cell reaction for the chromium-silver voltaic cell?

Answers

Cr(s) → Cr3+(aq) + 3e-Ag+(aq) + e- → Ag(s)

To solve such this we must know the concept of chemical reaction. Therefore, the balanced  net cell reaction for the chromium-silver voltaic cell is Cr(s)+3Ag⁺(aq)→Cr³⁺(aq)+3Ag(s)

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction. Chromium-silver voltaic is a cell that is used in electrochemistry.

The balanced net cell reaction for the chromium-silver voltaic cell is

Cr(s)+3Ag⁺(aq)→Cr³⁺(aq)+3Ag(s)

Therefore, the balanced net cell reaction for the chromium-silver voltaic cell is

Cr(s)+3Ag⁺(aq)→Cr³⁺(aq)+3Ag(s)

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Convert 25 gigaseconds into centiseconds​

Answers

25 gigaseconds is equal to 2,500,000,000,000 centiseconds



Four substances at the same temperature absorb equal

amounts of energy. The specific heat of the four

substances are listed below.

Substance

A. 1.45 J/g °C

B. 2.32 J/g °C

C. 0.98 J/g °C

D. 1.95 J/g °C

Which substance would show the GREATEST increase in

temperature?

A

B

C

D

Answers

Answer:

its that DDDDDD

Explanation:

i know this because its that DDDDDDDD

Why is hydrogen gas superior to hot air for lifting a ballon?

Answers

Being as hydrogen is the lightest element it works most efficiently as lift in our atmosphere which is mostly made of heavier nitrogen.

define suspension with example:​

Answers

Suspension in science refers to a mixture where a solid particle does not dissolve in a liquid solution. ... Examples of suspended solutions include salt water, sand in water, and muddy water.

what causes chemical change in the stomach?

Answers

Answer:

The chemical change in the stomach, known as food digestion,  is from the enzymes in the liver and stomach where they break down food molecules into even smaller molecules in order for them to be digested more easily.

1. Hydrogen and nitrogen combine to form ammonia. When nitrogen and hydrogen bond, nitrogen pulls the electrons from hydrogen toward itself. Which statement about the reactants is correct?
A) Hydrogen is oxidized, and nitrogen loses electrons.
B) Hydrogen is oxidized, and nitrogen is reduced.
C) Hydrogen gains electrons, and nitrogen is reduced.
D) Hydrogen is reduced, and nitrogen is oxidized.

2. Which phrase best defines a redox reaction?

A) A reaction in which the number of oxygen atoms is reduced.
B) A reaction in which elements are transferred between different atoms.
C) A reaction is which oxygen combines with different atoms.
D) a reaction in which elements are released from the system.

3.Which statement describes the process of oxidation?

A) Oxidation results in a loss of electrons, so the oxidation number increases.
B) Oxidation results in a gain of electrons, so the oxidation number increases.
C) Oxidation results in a gain of electrons, so the oxidation number decreases.
D) Oxidation results in a loss of electrons, so the oxidation number decreases.

4. Which chemical equation represents a redox reaction?
A) TiCl4(s) + 2H2O(g) → TiO2(s) +4HCl(g)
B) CaO(s) + SiO2(s) → CaSiO3(l)
C) CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)
D)Fe2O3(s) + 2Al(s) → Al2O3(s) +2Fe(l)

5. Which elements are oxidized and reduced in the reaction below?
Br2 (l) + 2NaI(aq) → I2 (s) + 2NaBr(aq)

A) Bromine (Br) is oxidized, and iodine (I) is reduced.
B) Iodine (I) is oxidized, and bromine (Br) is reduced.
C) Sodium (Na) is oxidized, and bromine (Br) is reduced.
D) Bromine (Br) is oxidized, and sodium (Na) is reduced.

Answers

Answer:

did you do it yet?

Explanation:

Answer:

1. Hydrogen is oxidized, and nitrogen is reduced.

Explanation:

Gold's natural state has a definite shape and a definite volume. What is gold's natural state(s)?
O solid
liquid
ОООО
solid or gas
O liquid or gas

Answers

Answer:

Solid

Explanation:

what is distillation used to seperate

Answers

Distillation is used to separate liquids from nonvolatile solids as in separation of alcoholic Liquors from fermented materials or in the separation of two or more liquids having different boiling points as in the separation of gasoline Carrison and lubricating oil from crude oil

Answer: It is used to separate a solvent from a solute.

Explanation:

how do atoms achieve noble-gas configurations in single covalent bonds

Answers

Elements forming covalent compounds achieve noble gas configuration by sharing electrons within the atoms, unlike ionic compounds which achieve the noble gas configuration either by gaining or losing electrons from the outermost electron shell.

Answer:

by sharing an electron

Explanation:

each of the two bonded atoms share an electron....making a single covalent bond b/w the two....like in....F - F

1340.40 grams of Iron is made to react with nitric acid, find mass of ferri nitrite produced. Use the given equation 2 Fe + 6HNO3 2Fe (NO3 + 3H₂ ​

Answers

The mass of ferric nitrate, Fe(NO₃)₃ produced from the reaction given the data is 5792.44 g

Balanced equation

2Fe + 6HNO₃ –> 2Fe(NO₃)₃ + 3H₂

Molar mass of Fe = 56 g/mole

Mass of Fe from the balanced equation = 2 × 56 = 112 g

Molar mass of Fe(NO₃)₃ = 56 + 3[14 + (16×3)] = 242 g/mole

Mass of Fe(NO₃)₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 242 = 484 g

SUMMARY

From the balanced equation above,

112 g of Fe reacted to produce 484 g of Fe(NO₃)₃

How to determine the mass of Fe(NO₃)₃ produced

From the balanced equation above,

112 g of Fe reacted to produce 484 g of Fe(NO₃)₃

Therefore,

1340.4 g of Fe will react to produce = (1340.4 × 484) / 112 = 5792.44 g of Fe(NO₃)₃

Thus, 5792.44 g of Fe(NO₃)₃ were obtained from the reaction

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why don't birds get electrocuted when they land on the electric wire?​

Answers

Answer:

Birds can sit on power lines and not get electric shocks because the electricity is always looking for a way to get to the ground. The birds are not touching the ground or anything in contact with the ground, so the electricity will stay in the power line.

Pls mark as brainliest answer if it helps you

Determine the pH of 7.53 x 10-4 mol/L calcium hydroxide solution

Answers

Answer:

pH = 11,17

Explanation:

[tex][OH^{-} ] = \frac{n_{OH^{-} } }{V} = \frac{2n_{Ca(OH)_{2} } }{V} = 2[ Ca(OH)_{2} ]\\[/tex]

[tex]Ca(OH)_{2}[/tex]    →   [tex]Ca^ {2+}[/tex]        +     [tex]2OH ^ -[/tex]

[tex]7,53.10^-4[/tex]   → [tex]7,53.10^-4[/tex]   →    [tex]1,506^-3[/tex]

pOH = -log [[tex]OH^-[/tex]] = [tex]-log 1,506^{-3}[/tex] ≈ 2,822

pH = 14- pOH = 14-2,822 = 11,178

given that the radiusof anion a2- is 0.290 nm, what would you expect the radius of a and a2+ to be

Answers

This problem is providing the ionic radius of an anion, A²⁻ as 0.290 nm and asks for that of the cation A²⁺ in comparison to the former.

Firstly, we need to recall the concept of ionic radius, as the distance between the nucleus and the outermost electron shell of an ion. In such a way, we can have two scenarios:

1. Anions result from the gain of electrons exhibited by a nonmetal, which means they turn out bigger than the neutral atom.

2. Cations result from the loss of electrons exhibited by a metal, which means they turn out smaller than the neutral atom.

With the aforementioned, we infer that the cation A²⁺, will me smaller than the anion A²⁻, which means it will have an ionic radius smaller than 0.290 nm.

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Three students are labeling organisms in their diorama. Zola wants to label the algae and mushrooms as photosynthetic. Saffi wants to label plants and algae as photosynthetic. Ahmed wants to label plants and all bacteria as photosynthetic. Who is correct?
-Saffi and Ahmed
-Zola only
-Saffi only
-Zola and Ahmed

Answers

Answer:

Saffi only

Explanation:

I just took the test and that was the correct answer :)

which electrode serves as the anode, and which as the cathode?

Answers

Pt serves as the cathode, Cd as the anode.

I'm quite sure this is the answer

Hope it helps!

How do the isotopes hydrogen-2 and hydrogen-3 differ?
A. Hydrogen-2 has three protons.
B. Hydrogen-2 has no protons.
C. Hydrogen-3 has one more electron than hydrogen -2.
D. Hydrogen-3 has two neutrons.
PLS SOMEONE HELP

Answers

Answer:

C hydrogen 3 has 0one more electron than hydrogen 2

what object in our solar system has the largest gravitational force

Answers

Answer: The sun

Explanation: because it has the most mass

Answer:

Hey there. That would be Jupiter.

Jupiter is the largest in our solar system which means it has the highest gravity.

convert 120 mm to feet

Answers

Answer:

0.393701

Explanation:

0.393701 !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

What is the mass of 2.49 moles of sucrose?

Answers

your anwser would be 342 gmol  Please mark branliest

Just get out that Periodic Table of the Elements, find the atomic masses for each atom, and add them up!

Carbon = 12

Hydrogen = 1

Oxygen = 16

C=12×12=144

H=1×22=22

O=16×11=176

Sucrose =144+22+176=342gmol

what happens to the particles of a solid as it becomes a liquid

Answers

Answer:

melting

Explanation:

Answer:

When a solid is heated the particles gain energy and start to vibrate faster and faster. ... Further heating provides more energy until the particles start to break free of the structure. Although the particles are still loosely connected they are able to move around. At this point the solid is melting to form a liquid.

Explanation:

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