At point x = 0, the particle accelerates. Since there will be change of velocity at that point. The the force of the particle will change from negative sign to positive sign according to the given figure, we can therefore conclude that the particle will have a turning point at point x = 0.
Given that a 2.0 kg particle moving along the z-axis experiences the force shown in a given figure.
Force is the product of mass and acceleration. While acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. Both the force and acceleration are vector quantities. They have both magnitude and direction.
If the particle's velocity is 3.0 m/s at x = 0 m, that mean that the particle experience change of velocity at point x = 0. Since the the force of the particle will change from negative sign to positive sign according to the given figure, we can therefore conclude that the particle will have a turning point at point x = 0.
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Objects 1 and 2 attract each other with a gravitational force of 12 units. If the mass of Object 2 is tripled, then the new gravitational force will be _____ units.
Explanation:
Fgravity = G*(mass1*mass2)/D².
G is the gravitational constant, which has the same value throughout our universe.
D is the distance between the objects.
so, if you triple one of the masses, what does that do to our equation ?
Fgravitynew = G*(3*mass1*mass2)/D²
due to the commutative property of multiplication
Fgravitynew = 3* G*(mass1*mass2)/D² = 3* Fgravity
so, the right answer is 3×12 = 36 units.
A gold doubloon 6.1 cm in diameter and 2.0mm thick is dropped over the side of a Pirate Ship. When it comes to rest on the ocean floor at a depth of 770m how much has its volume changed
The volume of a material is the total amount of matter that it can contain. The volume of the given coin has been determined to be 5.85 x [tex]10^{-6}[/tex] [tex]m^{3}[/tex]. Since the gold doubloon do not absorb water, then its volume remains constant at the ocean floor.
The volume of the gold doubloon can be determined by;
volume = [tex]\pi r^{2}[/tex] + h
where r is the radius of the coin and h is its thickness.
Such that; diameter = 6.1 cm (61 mm) and h = 2.0 mm
r = [tex]\frac{diameter}{2}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{61}{2}[/tex]
r = 30.5 mm
Thus,
volume of the coin = [tex]\frac{22}{7}[/tex] x [tex](30.5)^{2}[/tex] x 2
= 5847.2857
Therefore, the volume of the gold doubloon is 5847.3 [tex]mm^{3}[/tex]. This can also be expressed as 5.85 x [tex]10^{-6}[/tex] [tex]m^{3}[/tex].
Since the gold doubloon is not miscible with water, thus its volume at a depth of 770 m at the ocean floor is the same as its initial volume.
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The elevation at the base of a ski hill is 350 m above sea level. A ski lift raises a skier (total mass=72 kg, including equipment) to the top of the hill. If the skier's gravitational potential energy relative to the base of the hill is now 9.2 x 105 J, what is the elevation at the top of the hill?
The elevation at the top of the hill is 1,653.85 m.
The given parameters;
initial height of the skier, h₁ = 350 mlet the final height of the skier at the hill top, = h₂total mass, m = 72 kggravitational potential energy of the skier, P.E = 9.2 x 10⁵ JThe elevation at the top of the hill is calculated as follows;
[tex]P.E = mg\Delta h\\\\P.E = mg(h_2 -h_1)\\\\h_2 -h_1 = \frac{P.E}{mg} \\\\h_2 = \frac{P.E}{mg} + h_1\\\\h_2 = \frac{9.2 \times 10^5 }{72 \times 9.8} \ + \ 350 \ m\\\\h_2 = 1,653.85 \ m[/tex]
Thus, the elevation at the top of the hill is 1,653.85 m.
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What is the angle of incidence when incident ray is reflected backwards along the same path
Answer:
The angle of incidence = The angle of reflection
Explanation:
For instance, the formula is <i = <r which means if the surface is smooth then the reflacted anglw will be equal according to the normal (dotted 90°) line.
Upon being reflected backwards the angle of incidence is simply the same, except from the other side
7) Germanium, element 32 on the Periodic Table, is shown here. If a proton is added to the nucleus of germanium, what outcome(s) would occur? Select ALL That apply.
A) The atom would increase in mass but would remain germanium.
B) The atom would become arsenic and have different properties.
The atom would remain germanium, but it would have a positive charge.
D) The atom would increase in mass and have different elemental properties.
E) The atom would expel a neutron to maintain a constant mass and chemical properties.
Addition of a proton to germanium will convert it to arsenic (element 33) having different properties.
The atomic number of an atom is the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom. The atomic number serves as the identity of an atom. If the atomic number is changed by adding or removing protons, the identity of that atom changes.
Hence, when a proton is added to germanium, the atom would become arsenic (element 33) and have different properties.
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Answer: Its B and D
I had the same question on usatestprep
which materials are good for constructing bridges and tall buildings
Answer:
Cement, iron, and steel all work great!
Suppose a ball is thrown vertically upward (positive direction) from an initial height LaTeX: h_0 with initial velocity LaTeX: v_0. Find the position function LaTeX: s(t) of the ball after LaTeX: t seconds assuming the gravitational acceleration LaTeX: g is a positive constant pointing downward (negative direction).
After time t, the position function of the ball is determined as [tex]y(t) = h_0\ +\ v_0t \ - \ \frac{1}{2} gt^2[/tex]
The given parameters;
initial velocity of the ball, = [tex]v_0[/tex]initial position of the ball, = [tex]h_0[/tex]acceleration due to gravity, = gThe position function of the ball after time t, is calculated as follows;
[tex]y(t) = h_0\ +\ v_0t \ - \ \frac{1}{2} gt^2[/tex]
The negative sign of acceleration of due to gravity is because the ball is moving upward against gravity.
Thus, after time t, the position function of the ball is determined as [tex]y(t) = h_0\ +\ v_0t \ - \ \frac{1}{2} gt^2[/tex]
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At which type of boundary is new oceanic crust created?
A. a convergent plate boundary
B. a divergent plate boundary
C. a subduction plate boundary
D. a transform plate boundary
Answer:
c.
Explanation:
If the two plates that meet at a convergent plate boundary both are of oceanic crust, the older, denser plate will subduct beneath the less dense plate. The older plate subducts into a trench, resulting in earthquakes. Melting of mantle material creates volcanoes at the subduction zone.
When two oceanic plates converge, the denser plate will end up sinking below the less dense plate, leading to the formation of an oceanic subduction zone. Old, dense crust tends to be subducted back into the earth. An example of a subduction zone formed from a convergent boundary is the Chile-Peru trench….
Answer:
a divergent plate boundary
which of the following statements might be used to defend the Act of 1848
Amy uses 20 N of force to push a lawnmower 10 meters. How much work does she do?
Answer:
200J
Explanation:
work done = force x distance
= 20 x 10
= 200J
A 10kg crate sits at rest on a rough flat surface. Astudent decides to pull the crate by attaching a rope at a 37 degree angle. Although the student pulls the rope with a force of 600 newtons, the coefficient of kinetic friction is large and has the force the student applies remains constant, how much time after he begins pulling the crate will it take before the crate has traveled a distance of 1.0 meter?
Answer:
Explanation:
Normal force of the surface on the box will be
N = mg - Fsinθ
Ν = 10(9.8) - 600sin37
N = -263
As normal force cannot be less than zero, the applied force lifts the crate off the surface.
Now it's just a matter of finding the acceleration
In the horizontal direction, the acceleration is
a = F/m
a = (600cos37) / 10
a = 47.9181... m/s²
the crate weight is mg = 10(9.8) = 98 N.
In the vertical direction the acceleration is
a = ((600sin37 - 98) / 10)
a = 26.3089... m/s²
total acceleration is
a = √(47.9181² + 26.3089²)
a = 54.6653... m/s²
s = ½at²
t = √(2s/a)
t = √(2(1.0)/54.6653)
t = 0.19127...
t = 0.19 s
A straight wire in a magnetic field experiences a force of 0.011 N when the current in the wire is 2.3 A. The current in the wire is changed, and the wire experiences a force of 0.051 N as a result. What is the new current
Answer:
A straight wire in a magnetic field experiences a force of 0.022 N when the current in the wire is 1.1 A. The current in the wire is changed ...
1 answer
·
Top answer:
The magnetic force that acts on the wire in the first case can be written as
Explanation:
Read the scenario below and answer the question that follows. Randall is hiring cooks for his restaurant. The first applicant is a handsome man with an average resumé and average job experience. The second applicant is a far less attractive man with a slightly above average resumé and above average job experience. Randall decides to hire the first applicant. Based on this information and on Randall’s decision, what might a psychologist conclude about Randall’s social perception? Randall has an unconscious assumption that attractive people are more competent. Randall has a unconscious assumption that unattractive people are bad cooks. Randall has a conscious assumption that attractive people make better cooks. Randall has a conscious assumption that unattractive people are more competent.
Randall has an unconscious assumption that attractive people are more competent.
What is meant by assumption ?The term assumption can be described as an unspoken premise that underlies the conclusion.
Here,
The capacity to accurately evaluate and draw conclusions about other individuals based on their overall physical appearance, verbal behaviour, and nonverbal attitudes is referred to as social perception.
Given that, for his restaurant, Randall is employing chefs. The first applicant is a dashing man with an average resume and career history. The second candidate is a far less appealing man with an average to slightly above average resume and work experience. Randall chooses to hire the first candidate.
This shows the social perception of Randall and his unconscious assumptions against unattractive people.
Hence,
Randall has an unconscious assumption that attractive people are more competent.
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calculate the mass of a block of ice having volume 5m³. (density of ice≈920 kg/m³)
Answer:
4600 Kg/m³
Explanation:
Volume of block=5m³
Mass of block= 920 kg/m³
Density=mass × volume
=920 × 5³
=4600 /m³
The density of ice is 4600 Kg/m³
___________________________________
(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)
Explanation:
Solution:
Here
volume=5
Density=920
Density =Mass/Volume
or,Mass=Density*Volume
or,M=920*5
so,M=4600kg
A flywheel, rotating about its axis at a rate of 4 rev/s is acted upon by a torque of 25 Nm for 10 sec. If the wheel has moment of inertia of 1.2 kgm^2, what would be the speed of the wheel at the end in rev/s?
The applied torque increases the angular speed by the application of an
angular acceleration.
The speed after 10 seconds is approximately 37.16 rev/s.Reasons:
The speed of the flywheel at the axis = 4 rev/s
The torque applied, T = 25 N·m
The time the torque is applied, t = 10 sec
Moment of inertia of the flywheel, I = 1.2 kg·m²
Required:
The speed at the end of the 10 seconds
Solution:
T = I·α
Where;
α = Angular acceleration
[tex]\displaystyle \alpha = \frac{T}{I}[/tex]
Therefore;
[tex]\displaystyle \alpha = \frac{24 \ N\cdot m}{1.2 \ kg \cdot m^2} = \mathbf{20\frac{5}{6} \ s^{-2}}[/tex]
The rotational speed, ω = ω₀ + α·t
Which gives;
[tex]\displaystyle \mathrm{The \ angular \ speed, } \ \omega = \frac{2 \cdot \pi \times 4 \ rad }{s} = \frac{8 \cdot \pi \ rad }{s}[/tex]
ω₀ = 8·π rad/s
Which gives;
[tex]\displaystyle \omega = \mathbf{8 \cdot \pi +2 \frac{5}{6} \times 10} = 233.47[/tex]
The speed of the wheel in revolution per second is therefore;
[tex]\displaystyle Speed \ in \ rev/s = \frac{8 \cdot \pi +2 \frac{5}{6} \times 10}{2\cdot \pi} \approx 37.16[/tex]
The speed after 10 seconds is approximately 37.16 rev/s.
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Upton Chuck is riding the Giant Drop at Great America. If Upton free falls for 2.60 seconds, what will be his final velocity and how far will he fall?
Answer:
d = -33.1 m and Vf = -25.5 m/s
Explanation:
Given:a = -9.8 m
t = 2.6 s
Vᵢ = 0 m/s
To Find:d = ?
Vf = ?
Now,
d = Vᵢ × t + 0.5 × a × t²
d = (0 m/s) × (2.60 s) + 0.5 × (-9.8 m/s²) × (2.60 s)²
d = -33.1 m (- indicates direction)
Vf = Vᵢ + a × t
Vf = 0 + (-9.8 m/s²) × (2.60 s)
Vf = -25.5 m/s (- indicates direction)
Thus, d = -33.1 m and Vf = -25.5 m/s
-TheUnknownScientist 72
What is the difference between real and apparent weightlessness?
Answer:
In space we feel weightlessness because the earth's gravity has less effect on us. The Earth's gravitational attraction at those altitudes is only about 11% less than it is at the Earth's surface. If you had a ladder that could reach as high as the shuttle's orbit, your weight would be 11% less at the top.
Explanation:
Hope this helps:)
Who is Albert Einstein?
Answer:
Albert Einstein WAS a very well known Theoretical physicist
The USA claims he did not ever get his hands directly on an atomic bomb but in fact, other country textbooks like in Germany say he did.
Explanation:
A fun fact is that he was hired by the United States to make the Atomic bomb. Albert Einstein was a german yet many believed him to be a Smart American, they were wrong.
A car starts from rest and accelerates uniformly over a time of 5.21 seconds for a distance of 110 m. Determine the acceleration of the car.
Answer:
The acceleration of the car is 8.10 m/s²
Explanation:
Given:d = 110 m
t = 5.21 s
vi = 0 m/s
To Find:a = ?
d = Vᵢ × t + 0.5 × a × t²
110 m = (0 m/s) × (5.21 s) + 0.5 × (a) × (5.21 s)²
110 m = (13.57 s²) × a
a = (110 m)/(13.57 s²)
a = 8.10 m/s²
Thus, The acceleration of the car is 8.10 m/s²
-TheUnknownScientist 72
Which statement best describes how light behaves with liquids, gases, and solids?
A. Light is unable to travel through liquids but travels easily through solids and some gases.
B. Light is unable to travel through gases but does travel through liquids and solids.
C. Light travels easily through liquids and gases, as well as through some solids like
glass.
D. Light travels easily through solids but is unable to travel through liquids and gases.
(20 points!)
Answer:
C number is write i think
can anyone explain how to do it for me? i don't understand...
Answer:
15[m].
Explanation:
1) the required distance is AD, for more info see the attached picture.
2) [tex]AD=\sqrt{AA_1^2+A_1D^2} =\sqrt{81+144}=15[m].[/tex]
A stone is dropped from the edge of a roof, and hits the ground with a velocity of -150 feet per second. How high (in feet) is the roof
Answer:
how long does it take? we need it to answer ure question
Explanation:
cause we don't know how many feet until we know how long it was falling
If a stone is dropped from the edge of a roof and hits the ground with a velocity of -150 feet per second, then the height of the roof would have been 1148 feet.
What are the three equations of motion?There are three equations of motion given by Newton
v = u + at
S = ut + 1/2 × a × t²
v² - u² = 2 × a × s
As given in the problem, a penny is dropped from a building that is 95 m tall, the initial velocity of the penny is zero, and the acceleration acting is due to the acceleration due to gravity,
By using the second equation of the motion for the vertical motion ,
v² = ( 2 × g ×h )
150² = 2 × 9.8 × h
h = 22500 / 19.6
= 1148 feet
Thus, the height of the roof would have been 1148 feet.
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A branch falls from a tree. How fast is the branch moving after 0.28 seconds?
A. 2.7 m/s
B. 1.3 m/s
C. 4.4 m/s
D. 3.1 m/s
Answer:
A. 2.7 m/s
Explanation:
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf A. \ 2.7 \ m/s}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We want to find how fast a branch is falling after 0.28 seconds.
Essentially, we want to find its final velocity at exactly 0.28 seconds. We will use the following kinematic equation:
[tex]v_f= v_i+at[/tex]
The branch fell from the tree, so it initially started at rest or 0 meters per second. The branch is in free fall, so its acceleration is due to gravity, or 9.8 meters per second squared. It falls for 0.28 seconds.
[tex]v_i[/tex]= 0 m/s a= 9.8 m/s²t= 0.28 sSubstitute the values into the formula.
[tex]v_f= 0 \ m/s + (9.8 \ m/s^2)(0.28 \ s)[/tex]
Multiply the numbers in parentheses.
[tex]v_f= 0 \ m/s +(9.8 \ m/s/s * 0.28 \ s )[/tex]
[tex]v_f= 0 \ m/s +2.744 \ m/s[/tex]
Add.
[tex]v_f= 2.744 \ m/s[/tex]
The original measurement of time has 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the tenth place. The 4 in the hundredth place tells us to leave the 7.
[tex]v_f \approx 2.7 \ m/s[/tex]
The branch is moving at a velocity of approximately 2.7 meters per second.
Which of the following is a fundamental unit of the SI system of units?
A) kilometer
B) joule
C) kilogram
D) gram
E) newton
The answer is C) kilogram
The SI unit in the given options is kilogram, the correct option is C.
What is SI unit?The most common unit of measurement is the standard unit. These units are standardized, which means that everyone understands an object's size, weight, and other properties.
Standard Units of Measurement have fixed values that cannot be changed.
The International System of Units, abbreviated SI in all languages and sometimes pleonastically as the SI system, is the modern version of the metric system and the world's most widely used measurement system.
The SI is a coherent system of units of measurement that begins with seven base units: the second (symbol s, the unit of time), the metre (m, length), the kilogram (kg, mass), the ampere (A, electric current), and so on.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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A student stomps sternly on a super-sized stomp rocket. They notice that the rocket lands 54
m away in a time of 5.5 s. Find the magnitude of the total initial velocity of the rocket.
The magnitude of the total initial velocity of the rocket is determined as 9.82 m/s.
What is the total initial velocity of the rocket?
The magnitude of the total initial velocity of the rocket is calculated as follows;
V = D/T
where;
D is the distanceT is time of motionV = (54)/(5.5)
V = 9.82 m/s
Thus, the magnitude of the total initial velocity of the rocket is determined as 9.82 m/s.
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What is the relationship between balancing equations and the law of conservation of matter
n which case will a beat frequency most likely occur?(1 point) two different instruments playing notes at the same frequency two different instruments playing notes at the same frequency two of the same instrument playing notes at the same frequency two of the same instrument playing notes at the same frequency two of the same instrument playing notes at slightly different frequencies two of the same instrument playing notes at slightly different frequencies two different instruments playing notes at very different frequencies
Answer:
two of the same instrument playing notes at slightly different frequencies
Explanation:
The correct answer is two of the same instrument playing notes at slightly different frequencies.
What is the frequency?Frequency is the number of occurrences of a periodic event per unit of time. In the context of sound waves, frequency refers to the number of complete cycles of a sound wave that occur in one second and is measured in units of Hertz (Hz).
In this question,
A beat frequency occurs when two sound waves with slightly different frequencies interfere with each other, resulting in a periodic variation in the amplitude of the resulting wave. The beat frequency is equal to the difference in frequency between the two original sound waves.
When two of the same instrument play notes at slightly different frequencies, the sound waves produced by each instrument will have slightly different frequencies due to differences in tuning or other factors. When the two sound waves interfere with each other, they will produce a beat frequency equal to the difference between their frequencies. This beat frequency will be audible as a periodic variation in the loudness or intensity of the sound.
In the other statements, There will not be any beat frequency because the sound waves being produced have either the same frequency or very different frequencies, which do not interfere with each other in a way that produces beats.
Therefore, The statement two of the same instrument playing notes at slightly different frequencies is correct.
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It is known that a general solution for the displacement from equilibrium of a harmonic oscillator is x(t)=Ccos(ωt)+Ssin(ωt), where C, S, and ω are constants.
A) Using the general equation for x(t) given in the problem introduction, express the initial position of the block xinit in terms of C, S, and ω (Greek letter omega).
b) Find the value of S using the given condition that the initial velocity of the block is zero: v(0)=0.
c)What is the equation x(t) for the block? Express your answer in terms of t, ω, and xinit.
d)Find the equation for the block's position xnew(t) in the new coordinate system.
Express your answer in terms of L, xinit, ω (Greek letter omega), and t.
The characteristics of the expression of the simple harmonic motion allows to find the results for the expression of the mass- block system are:
A) The constant Ces: C = xinit
B) The ocsntna S is: S = 0
C) The equation of the system is: x = xinit cos wt
D) If the reference system is at some extreme, the equation is:
[tex]L - x_{init} = x_{init} \ cos \ wt[/tex]
The simple harmonic movement is an oscillatory movement where the restoring force is proportional to the displacement, the general equation that describes this movement is indicated.
x = C cos wt + S sin wt
Where x is the displacement C and S are constants. W the angular velocity and t the time.
A) The initial position of the body occurs when the time is zero, t = 0
We substitute.
x = C cos 0 + S sin 0
[tex]x_{init}[/tex] = C
B) The velocity of the particle is defined.
[tex]v= \frac{dx}{dt} \\ v= C w \ sin \ wt - Sw \ cos \ wt[/tex]
The initial velocity occurred for time zero t = 0
v = - S w
It indicates that the initial velocity is zero, since the angular velocity must be different from zero, it implies that the constant is valid.
S = 0
C) The equation for the block remains.
x (t) = [tex]x_{init} \ cos \ wt[/tex]
D) In some cases it is measured with respect to another reference system, the most common are:
For maximum compression it is the zero of the system. The maximum extension is the zero of the system.
In these cases, the change that must be made is
x = [tex]L - x_{min}[/tex] t
we substitute
[tex]L - x_{init} = x_{init} \ cos \ wt[/tex]
L = [tex]x_{init}[/tex] (1 + cos wt)
In conclusion, using the characteristics of the expression of the simple harmonic motion we can find the results for the expression of the mass- block system are:
A) The constant Ces: C = xinit
B) The ocsntna S is: S = 0
C) The equation of the system is: x = xinit cos wt
D) If the reference system is at some extreme, the equation is:
[tex]L - x_{init} = x_{init} \ cos \ wt[/tex]
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A rocket ship has several engines and thrusters. While the Solid Rocket Booster (SRB) and main engines only work together during the first 2 minutes of flight, the main engines operate for a total of 8.5 minutes after the launch. Once the SRBs are released, the main engines alone accelerate the rocket from about 1341 m/s to 7600 m/s.
What is the acceleration of the SRB and main engine during the first 2.0 minutes of flight?
A. 52 m/s2
B. 13 m/s2
C. 9.8 m/s2
D. 11 m/s2
The acceleration of the SRB and main engine during the first 2.0 minutes of flight is 52.16 m/s².
The given parameters;
initial velocity of the engine, u = 1341 m/sfinal velocity of the engine, v = 7600 m/stime of motion, t = 2 minutes = 2 x 60 s = 120 sThe acceleration of the SRB and main engine is calculated as follows;
[tex]a = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t } \\\\a = \frac{7600 - 1341}{2 \times 60 s} \\\\a = 52.16 \ m/s^2[/tex]
Thus, the acceleration of the SRB and main engine during the first 2.0 minutes of flight is 52.16 m/s².
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Tendency of matter to change in shape, area, volume in response to a change in particular temperature is called